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In this paper, we mainly investigate the long-time asymptotic behavior of the solution for the coupled dispersive AB system with weighted Sobolev initial data, which allows soliton solutions via the Dbar steepest descent method.Based on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Jin-Yan Zhu , Yong Chen

The short pulse (SP) equation is a novel model equation describing the propagation of ultra-short optical pulses in nonlinear media. This article reviews some recent results about the SP equation. In particular, we focus our attention on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-12-15 Yoshimasa Matsuno

The Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko (OV) equation \begin{align*} &u_{txx}-3\kappa u_x+3u_xu_{xx}+uu_{xxx}=0 \end{align*} is a short wave model of the well-known Degasperis-Procesi equation and admits a $3\times 3$ matrix Lax pair. In this paper, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-10 Ruihong Ma , Engui Fan

In this paper, we study the long time asymptotic behavior for the Cauchy problem of the Novikov equation with $3\times 3$ matrix spectral problem \begin{align} &u_{t}-u_{txx}+4 u_{x}=3uu_xu_{xx}+u^2u_{xxx}, \nonumber &u(x,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-18 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

We consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger (NLS) equation with a nonzero background $$\begin{align} &iq_t+q_{xx}-2(|q|^2-1)q=0, \nonumber\\ &q(x,0)=q_0(x), \quad \lim_{x \to \pm \infty}q_0(x)=\pm 1.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Zhaoyu Wang , Engui Fan

In this work, we are devoted to study the Cauchy problem of the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation with weighted Sobolev initial data in space-time solitonic regions \begin{align*} m_t+2\kappa q_x+3qq_x=2q_xq_{xx}+qq_{xx},~~m=q-q_{xx}+\kappa,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Zhi-Qiang Li , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

We develop a Riemann-Hilbert approach to the inverse scattering transform method for the short pulse (SP) equation $u_{xt}=u+\frac{1}{6}(u^3)_{xx}$ with zero boundary conditions (as $|x|\to\infty$). This approach is directly applied to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-07 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Dmitry Shepelsky , Lech Zielinski

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Using the DBAR generalization of the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou we derive the leading order approximation to the solution of the GP in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Scipio Cuccagna , Robert Jenkins

We study the Cauchy problem for the focusing coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CNLS) equation with initial data $\mathbf{q}_0$ lying in the weighted Sobolev space and the scattering data having $n$ simple zeros. Based on the corresponding…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-24 Yubin Huang , Liming Ling , Xiaoen Zhang

In this paper, we apply $\overline\partial$ steepest descent method to study the Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonzero boundary conditions \begin{align} &iq_{t}+q_{xx}+i\sigma(|q|^2q)_{x}=0,\\ &…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-01-05 Yiling Yang , Qiaoyuan Cheng , Engui Fan

The three-wave resonant interaction (three-wave) equation not only possesses $3\times 3$ matrix spectral problem, but also being absence of stationary phase points, which give rise to difficulty on the asymptotic analysis with stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

In the present paper, integrable semi-discrete and fully discrete analogues of a coupled short pulse (CSP) equation are constructed. The key of the construction is the bilinear forms and determinant structure of solutions of the CSP…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-04 Bao-Feng Feng , Junchao Chen , Yong Chen , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

The Cauchy problem of the modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (mNLS) equation with the finite density type initial data is investigated via $\overline{\partial}$ steepest descent method. In the soliton region of space-time $x/t\in(5,7)$, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Jin-Jie Yang , Shou-Fu Tian , Zhi-Qiang Li

In this work, we employ the $\bar{\partial}$-steepset descent method to study the Cauchy problem of the coupled dispersive AB system with initial conditions in weighted Sobolev space $H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R})$, \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Zi-Yi Wang , Shou-Fu Tian , Zhi-Qiang Li

We propose a novel multi-component system of nonlinear equations that generalizes the short pulse (SP) equation describing the propagation of ultra-short pulses in optical fibers. By means of the bilinear formalism combined with a hodograph…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Yoshimasa Matsuno

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem of the following complex cubic Camassa-Holm (ccCH) equation $$m_{t}=b u_{x}+\frac{1}{2}\left[m\left(|u|^{2}-\left|u_{x}\right|^{2}\right)\right]_{x}-\frac{1}{2} m\left(u \bar{u}_{x}-u_{x}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Hongyi Zhang , Yufeng Zhang , Binlu Feng

The Sasa-Satsuma equation with $3 \times 3 $ Lax representation is one of the integrable extensions of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the Sasa-Satsuma equation with generic decaying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Weikang Xun , Engui Fan

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schroedinger eqiation with initial data close to a sum of N decoupled solitons. Under some suitable assumptions on the spectral structure of the one soliton linearizations we prove that for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Perelman

We study the long-time asymptotics of solution of the Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equation with a step-like initial datum. By using the nonlinear steepest descent method and the so-called $g$-function approach, we show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Alexander Minakov

We study the Cauchy problem for the reduced Maxwell-Bloch equations with initial data for the electric field in weighted Sobolev spaces, assuming that all atoms initially reside in their ground state. Using the d-bar steepest descent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Kang Wu , Jingsong He , Yingcan Huang