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We prove a general Mosco convergence theorem for bounded Euclidean domains satisfying a set of mild geometric hypotheses. For bounded domains, this notion implies norm-resolvent convergence for the Dirichlet Laplacian which in turn ensures…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Frank Rösler , Alexei Stepanenko

This paper investigates the first Dirichlet eigenvalue for the $p$-Laplacian in Riemannian manifolds. Firstly, we establish a lower bound for this eigenvalue under the condition that the domain includes a specific function which fulfills…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Xiaoshang Jin

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian with a constant magnetic field in a two-dimensional domain of finite measure. We determine the sharp constants in semi-classical eigenvalue estimates and show, in particular, that Polya's conjecture is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-05 Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss , Timo Weidl

It is proved that the minimal Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Laplacian in an annulus is a monotonically decreasing function of the displacement of the center of the smaller disc. The maximal value of the minimal eigenvalue is attained when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm , P. N. Shivakumar

For a bounded domain $\Omega$ with a piecewise smooth boundary in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbf{R}^{n}$, we study eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. First we give a general inequality for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Qing-Ming Cheng , Xuerong Qi

We prove various estimates for the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded domain in two dimensions. When the magnetic field is constant, we give lower and upper bounds in terms of geometric quantities of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik , Fabian Portmann

We give a simple proof of the Weyl asymptotic formula for eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian, the buckling problem, and the Dirichlet bi-Laplacian in Euclidean domains of finite volume, with no assumptions about the boundary.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Leonid Friedlander

In this paper we present an iterative method, inspired by the inverse iteration with shift technique of finite linear algebra, designed to find the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Rodney Josué Biezuner , Grey Ercole , Breno Loureiro Giacchini , Eder Marinho Martins

In this paper, motivated by study on universal inequalities for eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian, we prove some new inequalities for eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian on the hyperbolic space. In particular, we verify Cheng's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Yong Luo

For a given bounded domain $\Omega\subset {\Bbb R}^n$ with $C^1$-smooth boundary, we prove the P\'olya conjecture for the Neumann eigenvalues. In other words, we prove that \begin{eqnarray*} \mu_{k+1}\le \frac{(2\pi)^2k^{2/n}}{(\omega_n…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Genqian Liu

We establish an upper bound of the sum of the eigenvalues for the Dirichlet problem of the fractional Laplacian. Our result is obtained by a subtle computation of the Rayleigh quotient for specific functions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Ying Wang , Hongxing Chen , Hichem Hajaiej

We compute three-term semiclassical asymptotic expansions of counting functions and Riesz-means of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on spheres and hemispheres, for both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Specifically for Riesz-means…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Davide Buoso , Paolo Luzzini , Luigi Provenzano , Joachim Stubbe

We compute estimates for eigenvalues of a class of linear second-order elliptic differential operators in divergence form (with Dirichlet boundary condition) on a bounded domain in a complete Riemannian manifold. Our estimates are based…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-16 José N. V. Gomes , Juliana F. R. Miranda

We introduce the the fractional Laplacian on a subgraph of a graph with Dirichlet boundary condition. For a lattice graph, we prove the upper and lower estimates for the sum of the first $k$ Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jiaxuan Wang

In the present paper, we study properties of the second Dirichlet eigenvalue of the fractional Laplacian of annuli-like domains and the corresponding eigenfunctions. In the first part, we consider an annulus with inner radius $R$ and outer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Sidy M. Djitte , Sven Jarohs

We show that as the ratio between the first Dirichlet eigenvalues of a convex domain and of the ball with the same volume becomes large, the same must happen to the corresponding ratio of isoperimetric constants. The proof is based on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

Lower bounds estimates are proved for the first eigenvalue for the Dirichlet Laplacian on arbitrary triangles using various symmetrization techniques. These results can viewed as a generalization of P\'olya's isoperimetric bounds. It is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-17 Bartłomiej Siudeja

In \cite{colin}, Y. Colin de Verdi\`ere proved that the remainder term in the two-term Weyl formula for the eigenvalue counting function for the Dirichlet Laplacian associated with the planar disk is of order $O(\lambda^{2/3})$. In this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Jingwei Guo , Weiwei Wang , Zuoqin Wang

In 1954, G. P\'olya conjectured that the counting function of the eigenvalues of the Laplace operator of Dirichlet (resp. Neumann) boundary value problem in a bounded set $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^d$ is lesser (resp. greater) than $C_W…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Nikolai Filonov

We make systematic developments on Lawson-Osserman constructions relating to the Dirichlet problem (over unit disks) for minimal surfaces of high codimension in their 1977 Acta paper. In particular, we show the existence of boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Xiaowei Xu , Ling Yang , Yongsheng Zhang