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Thermal timescale mass transfer generally occurs in close binaries where the donor star is more massive than the accreting star. The mass transfer rates are usually estimated in terms of the Kelvin-Helmholtz timescale of the donor star. But…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiao-Jie Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

We develop a semi-analytic model to investigate how accretion onto wide low-mass binary stars can result in a close high-mass binary system. The key ingredient is to allow mass accretion while limiting the gain in angular momentum. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-21 Kristin Lund , Ian Bonnell

Outflows are common in many astrophysical systems which contain black holes and neutron stars. Difference between stellar outflows and outflows from these systems is that the outflows in these systems have to form out of the inflowing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We consider stable mass transfer from the secondary to the primary of an extreme mass ratio binary system. We show that when the mass transfer is sufficiently fast, mass leakage occurs through the outer Lagrange point L2, in addition to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-04 Itai Linial , Re'em Sari

Roughly ten per cent of OB stars are kicked out of their natal clusters before ending their life as supernovae. These so-called runaway stars can travel hundreds of parsecs into the low-density interstellar medium, where momentum and energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-04 Eric P. Andersson , Oscar Agertz , Florent Renaud

Outflows are common in many astrophysical systems which contain black holes and neutron stars. Difference between stellar outflows and outflows from these systems is that the outflows in these systems have to form out of the inflowing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We perform hydrodynamic simulations of mass transfer in binaries that contain a white dwarf and a neutron star (WD-NS binaries), and measure the specific angular momentum of material lost from the binary in disc winds. By incorporating our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-09 Alexey Bobrick , Melvyn B. Davies , Ross P. Church

Binary star systems are of particular interest to astronomers because they can be used as astrophysical laboratories to study the properties and processes of stars. Between 70% to 90% of the stars in our galaxy are part of a binary star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-23 Shaukat Goderya , Edward Smith , Baylor Fain , Taylor Hutyra , Mason McCallum , Bryant Wyatt

We selected mass-transferring binary candidates from the catalog of Kepler eclipsing binary stars and investigated the dependence of the mass-transfer rate on several astrophysical quantities, including orbital period, semi-major axis, mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Shinjirou Kouzuma

Jets from young stellar objects provide insight into the workings of the beating heart at the centre of star forming cores. In some cases, multiple pulsed outflows are detected such as the atomic and molecular jets from a proposed binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Chris J. R. Lynch , Michael D. Smith , Simon C. O. Glover

We present a model for the formation of high-mass close binary systems in the context of forming massive stars through gas accretion in the centres of stellar clusters. A low-mass wide binary evolves under mass accretion towards a high-mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate

I review the process of mass transfer in a binary system through a stellar wind, with an emphasis on systems containing a red giant. I show how wind accretion in a binary system is different from the usually assumed Bondi-Hoyle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Henri M. J. Boffin

One of the outstanding problems in star-formation theory concerns the transfer of angular momentum such that mass can accrete onto a newly born young stellar object (YSO). From a theoretical standpoint, outflows and jets are predicted to…

This paper investigates the spin-up of a mass-accreting star in a close binary system passing through the first stage of mass exchange in the Hertzsprung gap. Inside an accreting star, angular momentum is carried by meridional circulation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-01 Evgeny Staritsin

To explain the origin of Herbig Ae/Be stars activity, it has been recently proposed that strong mass-losses trigger rotational instabilities in the envelope of fast rotating stars. The kinetic energy transferred to turbulent motions would…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Lignieres , C. Catala , A. Mangeney

Massive stars can during their evolution reach the phase of critical (or very rapid, near-critical) rotation when further increase in rotation rate is no longer kinematically allowed. The mass ejection and angular momentum outward transport…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-28 Petr Kurfürst

We present the results of three-dimensional numerical simulations of mass transfer in semi-detached binary with a donor star whose rotation vector precesses around the orbital rotation axis of the binary in the observer's coordinate frame.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Bisikalo , A. A. Boyarchuk , O. A. Kuznetsov , V. M. Chechetkin

The stability criteria of rapid mass transfer and common envelope evolution are fundamental in binary star evolution. They determine the mass, mass ratio and orbital distribution of many important systems, such as X-ray binaries, Type Ia…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Hongwei Ge , Christopher A. Tout , Xuefei Chen , Arnab Sarkar , Dominic J. Walton , Zhanwen Han

Circumbinary disks are found in a variety of astrophysical scenarios, spanning binary star formation to accreting supermassive black hole binaries. The interaction with a circumbinary disk can yield opposite effects on the binary orbit…

While it is well known that mass transfer in binaries can pollute the surfaces of the accretors, it is still unclear whether this mechanism can reproduce the observed chemical inhomogeneities in globular clusters. We study the surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Dandan Wei , Bo Wang , Xuefei Chen , Hailiang Chen , Lifang Li , Dengkai Jiang
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