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Domain adaptation solves the learning problem in a target domain by leveraging the knowledge in a relevant source domain. While remarkable advances have been made, almost all existing domain adaptation methods heavily require large amounts…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Shuai Yang , Kui Yu , Fuyuan Cao , Lin Liu , Hao Wang , Jiuyong Li

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved substantial advances in logical reasoning, yet they continue to lag behind human-level performance. In-context learning provides a viable solution that boosts the model's performance via prompting…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Jianzhi Yan , Le Liu , Buzhou Tang , Yang Xiang , Dongning Sun , Zhiming Li

Model compression, such as pruning and quantization, has been widely applied to optimize neural networks on resource-limited classical devices. Recently, there are growing interest in variational quantum circuits (VQC), that is, a type of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-06 Zhirui Hu , Peiyan Dong , Zhepeng Wang , Youzuo Lin , Yanzhi Wang , Weiwen Jiang

Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) aims to address the challenge of adapting to a target domain without accessing the source domain directly. However, due to the inaccessibility of source domain data, deterministic invariable features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Renrong Shao , Wei Zhang , Kangyang Luo , Qin Li , and Jun Wang

Existing deep learning-based change detection methods try to elaborately design complicated neural networks with powerful feature representations, but ignore the universal domain shift induced by time-varying land cover changes, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Jia Liu , Wenjie Xuan , Yuhang Gan , Juhua Liu , Bo Du

The integration of renewable energy via power electronics is transforming power grids into low-inertia systems, heightening the risks of frequency insecurity and widespread outages. Therefore, frequency security assessment (FSA) methods are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-09 Yurun Zhang , Wei Yao , Yutian Lan , Hang Shuai , Shanyang Wei , Wei Gan , Chao Duan , Jinyu Wen , Shijie Cheng

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is important for applications where large scale annotation of representative data is challenging. For semantic segmentation in particular, it helps deploy on real "target domain" data models that are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Tuan-Hung Vu , Himalaya Jain , Maxime Bucher , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Pérez

Continual Test-Time Adaptation (CTTA) aims to adapt a source pre-trained model to continually changing target domains during inference. As a fundamental principle, an ideal CTTA method should rapidly adapt to new domains (exploration) while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Pinci Yang , Peisong Wen , Ke Ma , Qianqian Xu

Semantic segmentation is an important sub-task for many applications, but pixel-level ground truth labeling is costly and there is a tendency to overfit the training data, limiting generalization. Unsupervised domain adaptation can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Yue Wang , Yuke Li , James H. Elder , Runmin Wu , Huchuan Lu

Test-time adaptation (TTA) refers to adapting a classifier for the test data when the probability distribution of the test data slightly differs from that of the training data of the model. To the best of our knowledge, most of the existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Sravan Danda , Aditya Challa , Shlok Mehendale , Snehanshu Saha

In recent years, neural image compression (NIC) algorithms have shown powerful coding performance. However, most of them are not adaptive to the image content. Although several content adaptive methods have been proposed by updating the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Guanbo Pan , Guo Lu , Zhihao Hu , Dong Xu

Previous feature alignment methods in Unsupervised domain adaptation(UDA) mostly only align global features without considering the mismatch between class-wise features. In this work, we propose a new coarse-to-fine feature alignment method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Shiyu Tang , Peijun Tang , Yanxiang Gong , Zheng Ma , Mei Xie

Distribution shifts widely exist in medical images acquired from different medical centres, hindering the deployment of semantic segmentation models trained on one centre (source domain) to another (target domain). While unsupervised domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Ziyang Chen , Yiwen Ye , Yongsheng Pan , Jingfeng Zhang , Yanning Zhang , Yong Xia

Compositional generalization is the capability of a model to understand novel compositions composed of seen concepts. There are multiple levels of novel compositions including phrase-phrase level, phrase-word level, and word-word level.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Chuanhao Li , Zhen Li , Chenchen Jing , Xiaomeng Fan , Wenbo Ye , Yuwei Wu , Yunde Jia

We introduce a new family of neural network models called Convolutional Dynamic Alignment Networks (CoDA Nets), which are performant classifiers with a high degree of inherent interpretability. Their core building blocks are Dynamic…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-17 Moritz Böhle , Mario Fritz , Bernt Schiele

In many learning situations, resources at inference time are significantly more constrained than resources at training time. This paper studies a general paradigm, called Differentiable ARchitecture Compression (DARC), that combines model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Shashank Singh , Ashish Khetan , Zohar Karnin

Domain generalization methods aim to learn transferable knowledge from source domains that can generalize well to unseen target domains. Recent studies show that neural networks frequently suffer from a simplicity-biased learning behavior…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Xilin He , Jingyu Hu , Qinliang Lin , Cheng Luo , Weicheng Xie , Siyang Song , Muhammad Haris Khan , Linlin Shen

Learning from a few examples is a challenging task for machine learning. While recent progress has been made for this problem, most of the existing methods ignore the compositionality in visual concept representation (e.g. objects are built…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Ping Hu , Ximeng Sun , Kate Saenko , Stan Sclaroff

Conventional fine-tuning on domain-specific datasets can inadvertently alter a model's pretrained multimodal priors, leading to reduced generalization. To address this, we propose Chain-of-Adaptation (CoA), an adaptation framework designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Jiajie Li , Chenhui Xu , Meihuan Liu , Jinjun Xiong

The deployment of deep neural networks on resource-constrained devices necessitates effective model com- pression strategies that judiciously balance the reduction of model size with the preservation of performance. This study introduces a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Mohammad Zbeeb , Mariam Salman , Mohammad Bazzi , Ammar Mohanna