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We report unfiltered photometry of the first confirmed outburst of the AM CVn system SDSS J012940.05+384210.4 during 2009 December. At its brightest the star was magnitude 14.5, 5.4 magnitudes above mean quiescence. Although the first part…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-04 Jeremy Shears , Steve Brady , Robert Koff , William Goff , David Boyd

AM CVn systems are ultra-compact binaries where a white dwarf accretes from a helium-rich degenerate or semi-degenerate donor. Some AM CVn systems will be among the loudest sources of gravitational waves for the upcoming Laser…

We present extensive photometric and spectroscopic observations of PTF1 J071912.13+485834.0, an outbursting AM CVn system discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF). AM CVn systems are stellar binaries with some of the smallest…

AM CVn-type systems are ultracompact, helium-accreting binary systems which are evolutionarily linked to the progenitors of thermonuclear supernovae and are expected to be strong Galactic sources of gravitational waves detectable to…

SDSS J141118.31+481257.6 is an ultracompact white dwarf binary (or AM CVn system) with an orbital period of 46 min. We analyze ~23 ks of X-ray and UV data taken with the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory during its first ever recorded…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-05 L. E. Rivera Sandoval , T. J. Maccarone

We report on spectroscopic and photometric observations of the AM CVn system ASASSN-21br, which was discovered in outburst by the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae in February 2021. The outburst lasted for around three weeks, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-10 S. Painter , E. Aydi , M. Motsoaledi , K. V. Sokolovsky , J. Strader , D. A. H. Buckley , C. S. Kochanek , T. J. Maccarone , K. Mukai , B. J. Shappee , K. Z. Stanek

We report on multi-wavelength observations during quiescence and of the first detected outburst of the ~60 min orbital period AM CVn SDSS J113732+405458. Using X-ray and UV observations we determined an upper limit duration of the event of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-26 L. E. Rivera Sandoval , T. J. Maccarone , Y. Cavecchi , C. Britt , D. Zurek

TCP J18224935-2408280 was reported to be in outburst on 2021 May 19. Follow-up spectroscopic observations confirmed that the system was a symbiotic star. We present optical spectra obtained from the Himalayan Chandra Telescope during…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-01 L. S. Sonith , U. S. Kamath

We present the TESS observations of CRTS J110014.7+131552, SDSS J093537.46+161950.8, and [PK2008] HalphaJ130559. Among them, a superoutburst is observed in CRTS J110014.7+131552 which is associated with the precursor outburst, where…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-29 Arti Joshi , Claus Tappert , Márcio Catelan , Linda Schmidtobreick , Mridweeka Singh

We report the discovery of a one magnitude increase in the optical brightness of the 59.63 minute orbital period AM CVn binary SDSS J113732.32+405458.3. Public $g$, $r$, and $i$ band data from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) exhibit a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-21 Tin Long Sunny Wong , Jan van Roestel , Thomas Kupfer , Lars Bildsten

We present the results of photometric analysis of WZ Sge type dwarf nova TCP J20171288$+$1156589. This object exhibited an outburst with a large amplitude of $>7.9$ magnitudes and was observed for over a month. The photometric evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-24 Alexander Tarasenkov , Sergey Shugarov , Natalia Ikonnikova , Marina Burlak , Sergey Nazarov , Sjoerd Dufoer

During June 2007 the first confirmed superoutburst of the eclipsing dwarf nova SDSS J122740.83+513925.9 was observed using CCD photometry. The outburst amplitude was at least 4.7 magnitudes. The orbital period was measured as 0.06296(5) d…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-15 Jeremy Shears , Steve Brady , Jerry Foote , Donn Starkey , Tonny Vanmunster

AM CVn systems are a select group of ultracompact binaries with the shortest orbital periods of any known binary subclass; mass-transfer is likely from a low-mass (partially-)degenerate secondary onto a white dwarf primary, driven by…

SDSS J080710+485259 is the longest period outbursting ultracompact white dwarf binary. Its first ever detected superoutburst started in November of 2018 and lasted for a year, the longest detected so far for any short orbital period…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-24 L. E. Rivera Sandoval , T. J. Maccarone , M. Pichardo Marcano

The AM Canum Venaticorum (AM CVn) binaries are a rare group of hydrogen-deficient, ultra-short period, mass-transferring white dwarf binaries, and are possible progenitors of type Ia supernovae. We present time-resolved spectroscopy of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. J. Carter , D. Steeghs , T. R. Marsh , T. Kupfer , C. M. Copperwheat , P. J. Groot , G. Nelemans

Nova-like variables are high-accretion-rate cataclysmic variables (CVs) that, in contrast to dwarf novae, do not undergo outbursts caused by thermal-viscous instability. However, a small group of nova-likes, classified as AH Pic-type stars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Xin Li , Yongkang Sun

We analyzed Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS), Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) and All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) data of MASTER OT J055845.55+391533.4 and found that this object repeats superoutburst…

AM CVn systems are a rare (about a dozen previously known) class of cataclysmic variables, arguably encompassing the shortest orbital periods (down to about 10 minutes) of any known binaries. Both binary components are thought to be…

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