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Related papers: Ultrafast dynamics of local charge order in a THz-…

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Ultrafast light-matter interaction has emerged as a new mechanism to exert control over the macroscopic properties of quantum materials toward novel functionality. To date, technological applications of these non-thermal phases are limited…

Atomic-scale disorder shapes the potential energy landscape traversed by photoexcited charge carriers, while the carriers themselves also dynamically reshape this landscape. However, resolving ultrafast photocarrier motion at atomic length…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Vedran Jelic , Kaedon Cleland-Host , Stefanie Adams , Mohamed Hassan , Austin Hayes , Tyler L. Cocker

The ultrafast electronic structures of the charge density wave material 1T-TiSe$_2$ were investigated by high-resolution time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We found that the quasiparticle populations drove ultrafast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-02 Shaofeng Duan , Wei Xia , Chaozhi Huang , Shichong Wang , Lingxiao Gu , Haoran Liu , Dao Xiang , Dong Qian , Yanfeng Guo , Wentao Zhang

Metastable phases present a promising route to expand the functionality of complex materials. Of particular interest are light-induced metastable phases that are inaccessible under equilibrium conditions, as they often host new, emergent…

Photoinduced non-thermal phase transitions are new paradigms of exotic non-equilibrium physics of strongly correlated materials. An ultrashort optical pulse can drive the system to a new order through complex microscopic interactions that…

Nonvolatile optical manipulation of material properties on demand is a highly sought-after feature in the advancement of future optoelectronic applications. While the discovery of such metastable transition in various materials holds good…

Laser excitation has emerged as an effective tool for probing microscopic interactions and manipulating phases of matter. Among charge density wave (CDW) materials, 1T-TaS2 has garnered significant attention due to its diverse stacking…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-26 Jin Zhang , Yang Yang , Jia Zhang , Mengxue Guan , Jiyu Xu , Kun Yang , Xinghua Shi , Sheng Meng

We use ultrafast optical spectroscopy to investigate the electronic and lattice dynamics of the charge-density wave (CDW) material 1$T$-TiSe$_2$ across various temperatures and pump fluences. We reveal a close relationship between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-28 Xue-Qing Ye , Hao Liu , Qi-Yi Wu , Chen Zhang , Xiao-Fang Tang , Bo Chen , Chuan-Cun Shu , Hai-Yun Liu , Yu-Xia Duan , Peter M. Oppeneer , Jian-Qiao Meng

The dynamical properties of single crystal 1T-TaS$_{2}$ are investigated both in commensurate charge density wave state (CCDW state) and hidden charge density wave state (HCDW state). We develop a useful criterion in time-domain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-05 Z. X. Wang , Q. M. Liu , L. Y. Shi , S. J. Zhang , T. Lin , T. Dong , D. Wu , N. L. Wang

The tunability of materials properties by light promises a wealth of future applications in energy conversion and information technology. Strongly correlated materials such as transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) offer optical control…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-10 Till Domröse , Thomas Danz , Sophie F. Schaible , Kai Rossnagel , Sergey V. Yalunin , Claus Ropers

Transitions between different charge density wave (CDW) states in quasi-two-dimensional materials may be accompanied also by changes in the inter-layer stacking of the CDW. Using MeV ultrafast electron diffraction, the out-of-plane stacking…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-09 L. Le Guyader , T. Chase , A. Reid , R. K. Li , D. Svetin , X. Shen , T. Vecchione , X. J. Wang , D. Mihailovic , H. A. Dürr

Atomic rearrangements within crystals lie at the foundation of electron-phonon-coupled phenomena such as metal-insulator transition and superconductivity. Advanced laser-pump-probe studies have recently focused on various…

Metastability is fundamental not only to phase ordering and transitions, but also to a broad range of modern technologies, from memory devices to metallic glasses. In condensed-matter physics, charge density waves (CDWs) offer versatile…

Nonequilibrium hidden states, both transient and long-lived, provide a unique window into thermally inaccessible regimes of strong coupling between microscopic degrees of freedom in quantum materials. Understanding the physical origin of…

Mode-locking operation and multimode instabilities in Terahertz (THz) quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) have been intensively investigated during the last decade. These studies have unveiled a rich phenomenology, owing to the unique properties…

The interplay between different degrees of freedom governs the emergence of correlated electronic states in quantum materials, with charge density waves (CDW) often coexisting with other exotic phases. Under thermal equilibrium, traditional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-11 Shaofeng Duan , Binshuo Zhang , Zihao Wang , Shichong Wang , Lingxiao Gu , Haoran Liu , Jiongyu Huang , Jianzhe Liu , Dong Qian , Yanfeng Guo , Wentao Zhang

Metastable self-organized electronic states in quantum materials are of fundamental importance, displaying emergent dynamical properties that may be used in new generations of sensors and memory devices. Such states are typically formed…

The simultaneous ordering of different degrees of freedom in complex materials undergoing spontaneous symmetry-breaking transitions often involves intricate couplings that have remained elusive in phenomena as wide ranging as stripe…

Lightwave-driven terahertz scanning tunnelling microscopy (THz-STM) is capable of exploring ultrafast dynamics across a wide range of materials with angstrom resolution. In contrast to scanning near-field optical microscopy, where photons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-14 Vedran Jelic , Stefanie Adams , Mohamed Hassan , Kaedon Cleland-Host , S. Eve Ammerman , Tyler L. Cocker

The crystal lattice governs the emergent electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of quantum materials, making structural tuning through strain, pressure, or chemical substitution a key approach for discovering and controlling novel…

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