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Obtaining dynamics models is essential for robotics to achieve accurate model-based controllers and simulators for planning. The dynamics models are typically obtained using model specification of the manufacturer or simple numerical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Michael Lutter , Johannes Silberbauer , Joe Watson , Jan Peters

Stochastic reduced-order models are widely used to represent the effective dynamics of complex systems, but estimating their drift and diffusion coefficients from data remains challenging. Standard approaches often rely on short-time…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-28 Ludovico T. Giorgini

Learning dynamical systems through purely data-driven methods is challenging as they do not learn the underlying conservation laws that enable them to correctly generalize. Existing port-Hamiltonian neural network methods have recently been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Maximino Linares , Guillaume Doras , Thomas Hélie

A critical challenge in the data-driven modeling of dynamical systems is producing methods robust to measurement error, particularly when data is limited. Many leading methods either rely on denoising prior to learning or on access to large…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Samuel H. Rudy , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

Mathematical models for complex systems are often accompanied with uncertainties. The goal of this paper is to extract a stochastic differential equation governing model with observation on stationary probability distributions. We develop a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Xiaoli Chen , Hui Wang , Jinqiao Duan

A key ingredient to achieving intelligent behavior is physical understanding that equips robots with the ability to reason about the effects of their actions in a dynamic environment. Several methods have been proposed to learn dynamics…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-24 David Millard , Eric Heiden , Shubham Agrawal , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

We present a novel method for learning hybrid force/position control from demonstration. We learn a dynamic constraint frame aligned to the direction of desired force using Cartesian Dynamic Movement Primitives. In contrast to approaches…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Adam Conkey , Tucker Hermans

The dominant paradigms for video prediction rely on opaque transition models where neither the equations of motion nor the underlying physical quantities of the system are easily inferred. The equations of motion, as defined by Newton's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Christine Allen-Blanchette , Sushant Veer , Anirudha Majumdar , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Given observations of a physical system, identifying the underlying non-linear governing equation is a fundamental task, necessary both for gaining understanding and generating deterministic future predictions. Of most practical relevance…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-02 A. Goeßmann , M. Götte , I. Roth , R. Sweke , G. Kutyniok , J. Eisert

Safe autonomous navigation in unknown environments is an important problem for mobile robots. This paper proposes techniques to learn the dynamics model of a mobile robot from trajectory data and synthesize a tracking controller with safety…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Zhichao Li , Thai Duong , Nikolay Atanasov

In many real-world settings, image observations of freely rotating 3D rigid bodies may be available when low-dimensional measurements are not. However, the high-dimensionality of image data precludes the use of classical estimation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Justice Mason , Christine Allen-Blanchette , Nicholas Zolman , Elizabeth Davison , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

We present a direct approach to the construction of Lagrangians for a large class of one-dimensional dynamical systems with a simple dependence (monomial or polynomial) on the velocity. We rederive and generalize some recent results and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jan L. Cieslinski , Tomasz Nikiciuk

The physical sciences are replete with dynamical systems that require the resolution of a wide range of length and time scales. This presents significant computational challenges since direct numerical simulation requires discretization at…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Andrew F. Ilersich , Prasanth B. Nair

Deriving governing equations of complex physical systems based on first principles can be quite challenging when there are certain unknown terms and hidden physical mechanisms in the systems. In this work, we apply a deep learning…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Wenjie Cheng , Haiyang Fu , Liang Wang , Chuanfei Dong , Yaqiu Jin , Mingle Jiang , Jiayu Ma , Yilan Qin , Kexin Liu

We develop a statistical method to learn a molecular Hamiltonian matrix from a time-series of electron density matrices. We extend our previous method to larger molecular systems by incorporating physical properties to reduce…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Prachi Gupta , Harish S. Bhat , Karnamohit Ranka , Christine M. Isborn

As traditional machine learning tools are increasingly applied to science and engineering applications, physics-informed methods have emerged as effective tools for endowing inferences with properties essential for physical realizability.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Nathaniel Trask , Andy Huang , Xiaozhe Hu

Identifying underlying governing equations and physical relevant information from high-dimensional observable data has always been a challenge in physical sciences. With the recent advances in sensing technology and available datasets,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Yayati Jadhav , Amir Barati Farimani

The equations of classical mechanics can be used to model the time evolution of countless physical systems, from the astrophysical to the atomic scale. Accurate numerical integration requires small time steps, which limits the computational…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Filippo Bigi , Johannes Spies , Michele Ceriotti

The aim of this paper is to show that the Lagrange-d'Alembert and its equivalent the Gauss and Appel principle are not the only way to deduce the equations of motion of the nonholonomic systems. Instead of them, here we consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-25 J. Llibre , R. Ramírez , N. Sadovskaia

In this article we present a novel discrete-time design approach which reduces the deteriorating effects of sampling on stability and performance in digitally controlled nonlinear mechanical systems. The method is motivated by recent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-30 Paul Kotyczka , Tobias Thoma