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In the present work, we study correlations between stellar fundamental parameters and the oscillation amplitude for delta Scuti stars. We present this study for a sample of 17 selected delta Scuti stars belonging to 5 young open clusters.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. C. Suarez , E. Michel , F. Perez Hernandez , Y. Lebreton , Z. P. Li , L. Fox Machado

Frequencies of 13 oscillation modes in the star XX Pyxidis (CD-24 7599) are accurately measured but for none of the modes the spherical harmonic degree l is known. We present results of an attempt to construct the model whose low-l mode…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Pamyatnykh , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Handler , H. Pikall

Searching for combinations in the frequency spectra of variable stars is a commonly used method within the asteroseismological community, as harmonics and linear combinations of individual frequencies are expected to appear not only by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-23 P. I. Pápics

The non-linear behaviour of oscillation modes in compact stars is a topic of considerable current interest. Accurate numerical studies of such phenomena are likely to require powerful new approaches to both fluid and spacetime computations.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Uli Sperhake , Philippos Papadopoulos , Nils Andersson

We present an analytical study of the effect of small convective cores on the oscillations of solar-like pulsators. Based on an asymptotic analysis of the wave equation near the center of the star, we derive an expression for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 M. S. Cunha , T. S. Metcalfe

Stellar activity patterns are responsible for jitter effects that are observed at different timescales and amplitudes. These effects are currently in the focus of many exoplanet search projects, since the lack of a well-defined…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-10 Enrique Herrero , Ignasi Ribas , Carme Jordi , Juan Carlos Morales , Manuel Perger , Albert Rosich

In this paper, we propose a spectroscopy based Stellar Color Regression (SCR) method to perform accurate color calibration for modern imaging surveys, taking advantage of millions of stellar spectra now available. The method is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Haibo Yuan , Xiaowei Liu , Maosheng Xiang , Yang Huang , Huihua Zhang , Bingqiu Chen

With the space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler, a large amount of asteroseismic data is now available. So-called global oscillation parameters are inferred to characterize the large sets of stars, to perform ensemble asteroseismology, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 B. Mosser , E. Michel , K. Belkacem , M. J. Goupil , A. Baglin , C. Barban , J. Provost , R. Samadi , M. Auvergne , C. Catala

Oscillation properties are usually measured by fitting symmetric Lorentzian profiles to the power spectra of Sun-like stars. However the line profiles of solar oscillations have been observed to be asymmetrical for the Sun. The physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 O. Benomar , Mjo. Goupil , K. Belkacem , T. Appourchaux , M. B. Nielsen , M. Bazot , L. Gizon , S. Hanasoge , K. R. Sreenivasan , B. Marchand

Accurately measuring stellar ages and internal structures is challenging, but the inclusion of asteroseismic observables can substantially improve precision. However, the curse of dimensionality means this comes at a high computational cost…

A method is developed for fitting theoretically predicted astronomical spectra to an observed spectrum. Using a hierarchical Bayesian principle, the method takes both systematic and statistical measurement errors into account, which has not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Shkedy , L. Decin , G. Molenberghs , C. Aerts

The goal of AIMS (Asteroseismic Inference on a Massive Scale) is to estimate stellar parameters and credible intervals/error bars in a Bayesian manner from a set of asteroseismic frequency data and so-called classical constraints. To…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Mikkel N. Lund , Daniel R. Reese

The determination of chemical abundances from stellar spectra is considered a mature field of astrophysics. Digital spectra of stars are recorded and processed with standard techniques, much like samples in the biological sciences.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Allende Prieto

Many early-type stars have been measured with high angular velocities. In such stars, mode identification is difficult as the effects of fast and differential rotation are not well known. Using fundamental parameters measured by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Giovanni M. Mirouh , Daniel R. Reese , Francisco Espinosa Lara , Jérôme Ballot , Michel Rieutord

Astrometry measures shifts in a star's photocentre and can be used to detect reflex motion due to orbiting exoplanets. Brightness asymmetries (e.g. starspots) rotating in and out of view can also cause apparent motion of the photocenter,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Jamila Taaki , Lia Corrales , Alfred Hero

Thanks to their high quality, new and upcoming asteroseismic observations - with CoRoT, Kepler, and from the ground... - can benefit from the experience gained with helioseismology. We focus in this paper on solar-like oscillations, for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-02 J. Ballot , T. Appourchaux , T. Toutain , M. Guittet

We review the numerical modelling of the nonlinear pulsations of classical variable stars with hydrocodes that include the effects of turbulent convection. Despite their simplicity these turbulent convective recipes appear to remove many of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Robert Buchler

The theoretical oscillation frequencies of even the best asteroseismic models of solar-like oscillators show significant differences from observed oscillation frequencies. Structure inversions seek to use these frequency differences to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Lynn Buchele , Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , Sarbani Basu , Warrick Ball , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard

We use our new population synthesis code BONNFIRES to test how surface abundances predicted by rotating stellar models depend on the numerical treatment of rotational mixing, such as spatial resolution, temporal resolution and computation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-05 Herbert H. B. Lau , Robert G. Izzard , Fabian R. N. Schneider

The growth of sky surveys and the large amount of stellar spectra in the current databases, has generated the necessity of developing new methods to estimate atmospheric parameters, a fundamental task on stellar research. In this work we…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-27 Miguel Flores R. , Luis J. Corral , Celia R. Fierro-Santillán