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We consider linear iterative schemes for the time-discrete equations stemming from a class of nonlinear, doubly-degenerate parabolic equations. More precisely, the diffusion is nonlinear and may vanish or become multivalued for certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Ayesha Javed , Koondanibha Mitra , Iuliu Sorin Pop

Mathematical models for flow and reactive transport in porous media often involve non-linear, degenerate parabolic equations. Their solutions have low regularity, and therefore lower order schemes are used for the numerical approximation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Jakub W. Both , Kundan Kumar , Jan M. Nordbotten , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Florin A. Radu

In this work, in order to obtain higher-order schemes for solving forward backward stochastic differential equations, we adopt the high-order multi-step method in [W. Zhao, Y. Fu and T. Zhou, SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 36(4) (2014),…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Long Teng , Weidong Zhao

We consider the problem of numerically estimating expectations of solutions to stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motions in the commonly occurring small noise regime. We consider (i) standard Monte Carlo methods combined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-08 David F. Anderson , Desmond J. Higham , Yu Sun

In this work, we propose a parallel-in-time solver for linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The approach is based on an efficient multilevel solver of the Schur complement related to a multilevel time partition. For linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Santiago Badia , Marc Olm

The aim of this work is to provide fast and accurate approximation schemes for the Monte Carlo pricing of derivatives in LIBOR market models. Standard methods can be applied to solve the stochastic differential equations of the successive…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-07-20 Antonis Papapantoleon , David Skovmand

Fourier series multiscale method, a concise and efficient analytical approach for multiscale computation, will be developed out of this series of papers. In the third paper, the analytical analysis of multiscale phenomena inherent in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Weiming Sun , Zimao Zhang

In this work, we systematically investigate linear multi-step methods for differential equations with memory. In particular, we focus on the numerical stability for multi-step methods. According to this investigation, we give some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Guihong Wang , Yuqing Li , Tao Luo , Zheng Ma , Nung Kwan Yip , Guang Lin

Ordinary differential equations are widely-used in the field of systems biology and chemical engineering to model chemical reaction networks. Numerous techniques have been developed to estimate parameters like rate constants, initial…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-07-06 Daniel Kaschek , Jens Timmer

The iterative problem of solving nonlinear equations is studied. A new Newton like iterative method with adjustable parameters is designed based on the dynamic system theory. In order to avoid the derivative function in the iterative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Yonglong Liao , Limin Cui

Implicit-Explicit (IMEX) methods are flexible numerical time integration methods which solve an initial-value problem (IVP) that is partitioned into stiff and nonstiff processes with the goal of lower computational costs than a purely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alex C. Fish , Daniel R. Reynolds , Steven B. Roberts

We investigate the acceleration of stationary iterations for multi-term Sylvester equation by means of reduced rank extrapolation (RRE). Theoretical convergence results and implementations are provided for both small and large-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Peter Benner , Pascal den Boef , Patrick Kürschner , Xiaobo Liu , Jens Saak

Modern deep learning algorithms use variations of gradient descent as their main learning methods. Gradient descent can be understood as the simplest Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) solver; namely, the Euler method applied to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Benoit Dherin , Michael Munn , Hanna Mazzawi , Michael Wunder , Sourabh Medapati , Javier Gonzalvo

Extrapolation methods use the last few iterates of an optimization algorithm to produce a better estimate of the optimum. They were shown to achieve optimal convergence rates in a deterministic setting using simple gradient iterates. Here,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Damien Scieur , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Francis Bach

Discrete variational methods have shown an excellent performance in numerical simulations of different mechanical systems. In this paper, we introduce an iterative method for discrete variational methods appropriate for boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Sebastián J. Ferraro , David Martín de Diego , Rodrigo T. Sato Martín de Almagro

We propose a multi-step Richardson-Romberg extrapolation method for the computation of expectations $E f(X_{_T})$ of a diffusion $(X_t)_{t\in [0,T]}$ when the weak time discretization error induced by the Euler scheme admits an expansion at…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Gilles Pagès

In this paper we present a method of discrete modeling and analysis of multi-level dynamics of complex large-scale hierarchical dynamic systems subject to external dynamic control mechanism. In a model each state describes parallel dynamics…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2008-09-17 Armen Bagdasaryan

In this article, we consider multilevel Monte Carlo for the numerical computation of expectations for stochastic differential equations driven by L\'{e}vy processes. The underlying numerical schemes are based on jump-adapted Euler schemes.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Steffen Dereich , Sangmeng Li

In this paper we consider utilizing a residual neural network (ResNet) to solve ordinary differential equations. Stochastic gradient descent method is applied to obtain the optimal parameter set of weights and biases of the network. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Changxin Qiu , Aaron Bendickson , Joshua Kalyanapu , Jue Yan

Multirate methods have been used for decades to temporally evolve initial-value problems in which different components evolve on distinct time scales, and thus use of different step sizes for these components can result in increased…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Alex C. Fish , Daniel R. Reynolds