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Problems with localized nonhomogeneous material properties present well-known challenges for numerical simulations. In particular, such problems may feature large differences in length scales, causing difficulties with meshing and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Alex Viguerie , Silvia Bertoluzza , Alessandro Veneziani , Ferdinando Auricchio

We study some non-parabolic diffusion problems in one-space dimension, where the diffusion flux exhibits forward and backward nature of the Perona-Malik, H\"ollig or non-Fourier type. Classical weak solutions to such problems are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Seonghak Kim , Baisheng Yan

Non-locality is being intensively studied in various PDE-contexts and in variational problems. The numerical approximation also looks challenging, as well as the application of these models to Continuum Mechanics and Image Analysis, among…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Pablo Pedregal

In this work, we consider the challenges of developing a distributed solver for models based on nonlocal interactions. In nonlocal models, in contrast to the local model, such as the wave and heat partial differential equation, the material…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-09 Pranav Gadikar , Patrick Diehl , Prashant K. Jha

We prove existence of weak solutions for a diffuse interface model for the flow of two viscous incompressible Newtonian fluids with different densities in a bounded domain in two and three space dimensions. In contrast to previous works, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Helmut Abels , Yutaka Terasawa

This paper presents an integrated framework to construct local-energy solutions to fairly general nonlinear diffusion equations for initial data growing at infinity under suitable assumptions on local-energy estimates for approximate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Goro Akagi , Kazuhiro Ishige , Ryuichi Sato

The Gray-Scott model is a set of reaction-diffusion equations that describes chemical systems far from equilibrium. Interest in this model stems from its ability to generate spatio-temporal structures, including pulses, spots, stripes, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Loic Cappanera , Gabriela Jaramillo , Cory Ward

Recently, nonlocal models attract the wide interests of scientist. They mainly come from two applied scientific fields: peridyanmics and anomalous diffusion. Even though the matrices of the algebraic equation corresponding the nonlocal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

We analyze a nonlocal diffusion operator having as special cases the fractional Laplacian and fractional differential operators that arise in several applications. In our analysis, a nonlocal vector calculus is exploited to define a weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Marta D'Elia , Max Gunzburger

This article is devoted to forward and inverse problems associated with time-independent semilinear nonlocal wave equations. We first establish comprehensive well-posedness results for some semilinear nonlocal wave equations. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Yi-Hsuan Lin , Teemu Tyni , Philipp Zimmermann

Fractional equations have become the model of choice in several applications where heterogeneities at the microstructure result in anomalous diffusive behavior at the macroscale. In this work we introduce a new fractional operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa

The nonlocal porous medium equation considered in this paper is a degenerate nonlinear evolution equation involving a space pseudo-differential operator of fractional order. This space-fractional equation admits an explicit, nonnegative,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Alessandro De Gregorio

We establish the existence of weak solutions for a nonlocal Klausmeier model within a small time interval $[0, T)$. The Klausmeier model is a coupled, nonlinear system of partial differential equations governing plant biomass and water…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Gabriela Jaramillo , Cristian Meraz

We study the existence and uniqueness of mild and strong solutions of nonlocal nonlinear diffusion problems of $p$-Laplacian type with nonlinear boundary conditions posed in metric random walk spaces. These spaces include, among others,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Marcos Solera , Julián Toledo

The paper deals with second order parabolic equations on bounded domains with Dirichlet conditions in arbitrary Euclidean spaces. Their interest comes from being models for describing reaction-diffusion processes in several frameworks. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Irene Benedetti , Luisa Malaguti , Valentina Taddei

Present applications of the dispersive-optical-model analysis are restricted by the use of a local but energy-dependent version of the generalized Hartree-Fock potential. This restriction is lifted by the introduction of a corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 W. H. Dickhoff , D. Van Neck , S. J. Waldecker , R. J. Charity , L. G. Sobotka

Local Koopman spectral problem is studied to resolve all dynamics for a nonlinear system. The proposed spectral problem is compatible with the linear spectral theory for various linear systems, and several properties of local Koopman…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-02 Wei Zhang , Mingjun Wei

We formulate and study an elliptic transmission-like problem combining local and nonlocal elements. Let $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ be separated into two components by a smooth hypersurface $\Gamma$. On one side of $\Gamma$, a function satisfies a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Dennis Kriventsov

The analysis of nonlocal discrete equations driven by fractional powers of the discrete Laplacian on a mesh of size $h>0$ \[ (-\Delta_h)^su=f, \] for $u,f:\mathbb{Z}_h\to\mathbb{R}$, $0<s<1$, is performed. The pointwise nonlocal formula for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Ó. Ciaurri , L. Roncal , P. R. Stinga , J. L. Torrea , J. L. Varona

The problem of identifying the diffusion parameter appearing in a nonlocal steady diffusion equation is considered. The identification problem is formulated as an optimal control problem having a matching functional as the objective of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Marta D'Elia , Max Gunzburger
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