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In 2002, Vu conjectured that graphs of maximum degree $\Delta$ and maximum codegree at most $\zeta \Delta$ have chromatic number at most $(\zeta+o(1))\Delta$. Despite its importance, the conjecture has remained widely open. The only direct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Peter Bradshaw , Abhishek Dhawan , Abhishek Methuku , Michael C. Wigal

Using elementary methods,we obtain simple,explicit expressions and bounds of higher order derivatives of Hurwitz zeta function and consequently those of Dirichlet L-function and also,of Lerch's Zeta function at unity (and at Zero too)and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Vivek V. Rane

We study the existence of solutions $(\underline u,\lambda_{\underline u})\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N; \mathbb{R}) \times \mathbb{R}$ to \[ -\Delta u + \lambda u = f(u) \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \] with $N \ge 3$ and prescribed $L^2$ norm, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Bartosz Bieganowski , Pietro d'Avenia , Jacopo Schino

We study the initial-boundary value problem for a nonlinear wave equation given by u_{tt}-u_{xx}+\int_{0}^{t}k(t-s)u_{xx}(s)ds+ u_{t}^{q-2}u_{t}=f(x,t,u) , 0 < x < 1, 0 < t < T, u_{x}(0,t)=u(0,t), u_{x}(1,t)+\eta u(1,t)=g(t),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Long Nguyen Thanh , Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Le Xuan Truong

The definitions and main properties of the Ihara and Bartholdi zeta functions for infinite graphs are reviewed. The general question of the validity of a functional equation is discussed, and various possible solutions are proposed.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

For the parabolic obstacle-problem-like equation $$\Delta u - \partial_t u = \lambda_+ \chi_{\{u>0\}} - \lambda_- \chi_{\{u<0\}} ,$$ where $\lambda_+$ and $\lambda_-$ are positive Lipschitz functions, we prove in arbitrary finite dimension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-21 Henrik Shahgholian , Nina Uraltseva , Georg S. Weiss

A theorem on the solutions of the problem $U'(w)=\gamma F(U(w),w),\ U(w_1)=u_2,\ U(w_2)=u_2$ is applied for finding the functional solutions of the system of partial differential equations \begin{equation} \nabla\cdot(a(u,w)\nabla u)=0,\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Giovanni Cimatti

We establish the existence and uniqueness of rational conformal maps of minimal degree $n+1$ for opening up $n$ arcs. In earlier results, the degree was exponential in $n$. We also discuss two related problems. (a) We establish existence of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Sergei Kalmykov , Béla Nagy , Olivier Sète

In this paper we are interested to prove the existence and concentration of ground state solution for the following class of problems $$ -\Delta u+V(x)u=A(\epsilon x)f(u), \quad x \in \R^{N}, \eqno{(P)_{\epsilon}} $$ where $N \geq 2$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Claudianor O. Alves , Geilson F. Germano

We consider the log-perturbed Br\'ezis-Nirenberg problem on the hyperbolic space \begin{align*} \Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N}u+\lambda u +|u|^{p-1}u+\theta u \ln u^2 =0, \ \ \ \ u \in H^1(\mathbb{B}^N), \ u > 0 \ \mbox{in} \ \mathbb{B}^N,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Monideep Ghosh , Anumol Joseph , Debabrata Karmakar

Using dual method we establish the existence of nodal ground state solution for the following class of problems $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \Delta^2 u = f(u), \quad \mbox{in} \quad \Omega, \\ u =Bu=0,\quad\mbox{on} \quad \partial \Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Claudianor O. Alves , Alânnio B. Nóbrega

The degree matrix of a graph is the diagonal matrix with diagonal entries equal to the degrees of the vertices of $X$. If $X_1$ and $X_2$ are graphs with respective adjacency matrices $A_1$ and $A_2$ and degree matrices $D_1$ and $D_2$, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Chris Godsil , Wanting Sun

Let $A=(a_{ij})_{n\times n}$ be an invertible matrix and $A^{-1}=(a^{ij})_{n\times n}$ be the inverse of $A$. In this paper, we consider the generalized Liouville system: \label{abeq1} \Delta_g u_i+\sum_{j=1}^n a_{ij}\rho_j(\frac{h_j…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-02 Chang-shou Lin , Lei Zhang

We define the Eulerian ideal of a $k$-uniform hypergraph and study its degree and Castelnuovo--Mumford regularity. The main tool is a Gr\"obner basis of the ideal obtained combinatorially from the hypergraph. We define the notion of parity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-16 J. Neves , G. Varejão

We establish nonexistence conditions for nonnegative nontrivial solutions to a class of semilinear parabolic equations with a positive potential on weighted graphs, extending results in arXiv:2404.12058 [math.AP] to a broader setting that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Dorothea-Enrica von Criegern

In this paper we study the existence of solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems ({\phi}(u' ))' = f(t,u,u'), l(u,u')=0 where l(u,u') =0 denotes the Dirichlet or mixed conditions on [0, T], {\phi} is a bounded, singular or classic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Dionicio Pastor Dallos Santos

We deal with existence of entire solutions for the quasilinear elliptic system of this type {\Delta}_{p}u_{i}+h_{i}(|x|)|\bigtriangledown u_{i}|^{p-1}=a_{i}(|x|)f_{i}(u_1,u_2) on R^{N} (N\geq3, i=1,2) where N-1\geqp>1, {\Delta}_{p} is the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Dragos-Patru Covei

We study solutions of the 2D Ginzburg-Landau equation -\Delta u+\frac{1}{\ve^2}u(|u|^2-1)=0 subject to "semi-stiff" boundary conditions: the Dirichlet condition for the modulus, |u|=1, and the homogeneous Neumann condition for the phase.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-10 L. Berlyand , V. Rybalko

Formulas for the solutions of initial value problems for ordinary differential equations with singular $\delta^{(n)}$-like driving terms are derived in the framework of an algebra of generalized functions (of Colombeau type) over a field of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Todor D. Todorov

Given $p\geq 0$ and a graph $G$ whose degree sequence is $d_1,d_2,\ldots,d_n$, let $e_p(G)=\sum_{i=1}^n d_i^p$. Caro and Yuster introduced a Tur\'an-type problem for $e_p(G)$: given $p\geq 0$, how large can $e_p(G)$ be if $G$ has no…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Xueliang Li , Yongtang Shi
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