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Uncovering the mechanisms that control size, growth, and division rates of systems reproducing through binary division means understanding basic principles of their life cycle. Recent work has focused on how division rates are regulated in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Xingbo Yang , Kelson J. Kaj , David J. Schwab , Eva-Maria S. Collins

Mathematical models are vital interpretive and predictive tools used to assist in the understanding of cell migration. There are typically two approaches to modelling cell migration: either micro-scale, discrete or macro-scale, continuum.…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-16 Enrico Gavagnin , Christian A. Yates

This paper investigates the formation of time--periodic and stable patterns of a two--competing--species Keller--Segel chemotaxis model with a focus on the effect of cellular growth. We carry out rigorous Hopf bifurcation analysis to obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Qi Wang , Jingyue Yang , Lu Zhang

Living cells are characterized by the micrometric confinement of various macromolecules at high concentrations. Using droplets containing binary polymer blends as artificial cells, we previously showed that cell-sized confinement causes…

The mathematical modeling of tumor growth has a long history, and has been mathematically formulated in several different ways. Here we tackle the problem in the case of a continuous distribution using mathematical tools from statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-08 L. Preziosi , G. Toscani , M. Zanella

A living cell uses long tubular appendages for locomotion and sensory purposes. Hence, assembling and maintaining a protrusion of correct length is crucial for its survival and overall performance. Usually the protrusions lack the machinery…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Swayamshree Patra , Debashish Chowdhury , Frank Jülicher

We introduce a stochastic model describing aggregation of misfolded proteins and degradation by the protein quality control system in a single cell. In analogy with existing literature, aggregates can grow, nucleate and fragment…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2012-07-06 Simone Pigolotti , Ludvig Lizana , Daniel Otzen , Kim Sneppen

Immersed boundary finite element methods allow the user to bypass the potentially troublesome task of boundary-conforming mesh generation. When combined with explicit time integration, poorly cut elements with little support in the physical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Tim Bürchner , Lars Radtke , Philipp Kopp

Bacterial physiology is a branch of biology that aims to understand overarching principles of cellular reproduction. Many important issues in bacterial physiology are inherently quantitative, and major contributors to the field have often…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-15 Suckjoon Jun , Fangwei Si , Rami Pugatch , Matthew Scott

We present a fully discrete stability analysis of the domain-of-dependence stabilization for hyperbolic problems. The method aims to address issues caused by small cut cells by redistributing mass around the neighborhood of a small cut cell…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Louis Petri , Gunnar Birke , Christian Engwer , Hendrik Ranocha

Partial differential equations are a convenient way to describe reaction- advection-diffusion processes of signalling models. If only one cell type is present, and tissue dynamics can be neglected, the equations can be solved directly.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-29 Simon Tanaka

The cell cycle duration is a variable cellular phenotype that underlies long-term population growth and age structures. By analyzing the stationary solutions of a branching process with heritable cell division times, we demonstrate…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-04 Takashi Nozoe , Edo Kussell

Density dependence is important in the ecology and evolution of microbial and cancer cells. Typically, we can only measure net growth rates, but the underlying density-dependent mechanisms that give rise to the observed dynamics can…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-04 Linh Huynh , Jacob G. Scott , Peter J. Thomas

Cell zooming has been becoming an essential enabler for off-grid small cell networks. Traditional models often utilize the numbers of active users in order to determine cell zooming strategies. However, such confidential measurement data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-27 Masashi Wakaiki , Katsuya Suto , Izumi Masubuchi

Metabolic scaling is one of the most important patterns in biology. Theory explaining the 3/4-power size-scaling of biological metabolic rate does not predict the non-linear scaling observed for smaller life forms. Here we present a new…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Mark E. Ritchie , Christopher P. Kempes

This paper presents a mathematical framework for optimizing drug delivery in cancer treatment using a nonlocal model of solid tumor growth. We present a coupled system of partial differential equations that incorporate long-range cellular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Bouhamidi Abderrahman , El Harraki Imad , Melouani Yassine

Processing time-dependent information requires cells to quantify the duration of past regulatory events and program the time span of future signals. At the single-cell level, timer mechanisms can be implemented with genetic circuits: sets…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-16 Carlos Toscano-Ochoa , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

In this work we consider a size-structured cannibalism model with the model ingredients (fertility, growth, and mortality rate) depending on size (ranging over an infinite domain) and on a general function of the standing population…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Thomas C. Hagen

Tumor development is characterized by a compromised balance between cell life and death decision mechanisms, which are tighly regulated in normal cells. Understanding this process provides insights for developing new treatments for fighting…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-14 Andrei Zinovyev , Simon Fourquet , Laurent Tournier , Laurence Calzone , Emmanuel Barillot

A model of multicellular systems with several types of cells is developed from the phase field model. The model is presented as a set of partial differential equations of the field variables, each of which expresses the shape of one cell.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Makiko Nonomura