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Cellular phenotype is characterized by different components such as cell size, protein content and cell cycle time. These are global variables that are the outcome of multiple internal microscopic processes. Accordingly, they display some…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-16 Lee Susman , Maryam Kohram , Harsh Vashistha , Jeffrey T. Nechleba , Hanna Salman , Naama Brenner

Biological cells exhibit a hierarchical spatial organization, where various compartments harbor condensates that form by phase separation. Cells can control the emergence of these condensates by affecting compartment size, the amount of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Riccardo Rossetto , Gerrit Wellecke , David Zwicker

Cells contain elaborate and interconnected networks of protein polymers which make up the cytoskeleton. The cytoskeleton governs the internal positioning and movement of vesicles and organelles, and controls dynamic changes in cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-01-24 Lishibanya Mohapatra , Bruce L. Goode , Predrag Jelenkovic , Rob Phillips , Jane Kondev

Step size in continuous cellular automata (CA) plays an important role in the stability and behavior of self-organizing patterns. Continous CA dynamics are defined by formula very similar to numerical estimation of physics-based ordinary…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2022-05-26 Q. Tyrell Davis , Josh Bongard

Quantization problem in digital control system have attracted more and more attention in these years. Normally, a quantized variable is regarded as a perturbed copy of the unquantized variable in the research of quantization effect, but…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-01-04 Wang Liang , Wang Bing-wen , Guo Yi-Ping

Tissue homeostasis, the biological process of maintaining a steady state in tissue via control of cell proliferation, death, and metabolic function, is essential for the development, growth, maintenance, and proper function of living…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 KVS Chaithanya , Jan Rozman , Andrej Košmrlj , Rastko Sknepnek

We study the effect of mixing two rules on the dynamics of one-dimensional cellular automata by large scale numerical simulations. We calculate the decay of the magnetization for the Domany-Kinzel automaton (XOR/AND mixing) to its…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Stam Nicolis

Cell migration is closely linked to cell shape, yet cell size is often assumed to remain constant. This assumption is challenged by recent experiments showing that cells undergo volume loss during spreading and swelling upon activation,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 Jonathan E. Ron , Ram M. Adar

For over two decades, Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) has been successfully used for predicting growth rates and intracellular reaction rates in microbiological metabolism. An aspect that is often omitted from this analysis, is segregation or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-02 Michiel Busschaert , Florence H. Vermeire , Steffen Waldherr

A key goal of systems biology is the predictive mathematical description of gene regulatory circuits. Different approaches are used such as deterministic and stochastic models, models that describe cell growth and division explicitly or…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-12 Rahul Marathe , Veronika Bierbaum , David Gomez , Stefan Klumpp

Open cellular solids usually possess random microstructures that may contain a characteristic length scale, such as the cell size. This gives rise to size dependent mechanical properties where large systems behave differently from small…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Stefan Liebenstein , Stefan Sandfeld , Michael Zaiser

Understanding how growth induces form is a longstanding biological question. Many studies concentrated on the shapes of plant cells, fungi or bacteria. Some others have shown the importance of the mechanical properties of bacterial walls…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arezki Boudaoud

The mean size of exponentially dividing E. coli cells cultured in different nutrient conditions is known to depend on the mean growth rate only. However, the joint fluctuations relating cell size, doubling time and individual growth rate…

During development, spatio-temporal patterns ranging from checkerboard to engulfing occur with precise proportions of the respective cell fates. Key developmental regulators are intracellular transcriptional interactions and intercellular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Simon Schardt , Sabine C. Fischer

The emergence of spatial patterns and organized growth is a hallmark of developing tissues. While symmetry-breaking and scaling laws govern these processes, how cells coordinate spatial patterning with size regulation remains unclear. Here,…

Controlling growth via cell division is crucial in the development of higher organisms, and yet the mechanisms through which this is achieved, e.g., in epithelial tissue, is not yet fully understood. We show that by coupling the cell cycle…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-11 Chandrashekar Kuyyamudi , Shakti N. Menon , Fernando Casares , Sitabhra Sinha

In this work, we develop a kinetic model of tumour growth taking into account the effects of clinical uncertainties characterising the tumours' progression. The action of therapeutic protocols trying to steer the tumours' volume towards a…

The formation of dynamical clusters of proteins is ubiquitous in cellular membranes and is in part regulated by the recycling of membrane components. Mean-field models of out-of-equilibrium cluster formation with recycling predict a broad…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-27 Quentin Vagne , Matthew S. Turner , Pierre Sens

How cells maintain a stable size has fascinated scientists since the beginning of modern biology, but has remained largely mysterious. Recently, however, the ability to analyze single bacteria in real time has provided new, important…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-02 Suckjoon Jun , Sattar Taheri-Araghi

The spatiotemporal coordination and regulation of cell proliferation is fundamental in many aspects of development and tissue maintenance. Cells have the ability to adapt their division rates in response to mechanical constraints, yet we do…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-25 Carles Falcó , Daniel J. Cohen , José A. Carrillo , Ruth E. Baker