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An overarching goal in the flourishing field of quantum simulation for high-energy physics is the first-principles study of the microscopic dynamics of scattering processes on a quantum computer. Currently, this is hampered by small system…

The thermal-photon emission from strongly coupled gauge theories at finite temperature is calculated by using holographic models for QCD in the Veneziano limit (V-QCD). These emission rates are then embedded in hydrodynamic simulations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Chun Shen , Di-Lun Yang

Recent developments in low energy pion physics are reviewed, emphasizing the strength of dispersion theory in this context. As an illustration of the method, I discuss some consequences of the forward dispersion relation obeyed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Leutwyler

We calculate the pion vector and scalar form factors in two-flavor QCD. Gauge configurations are generated with dynamical overlap quarks on a 16^3 x 32 lattice at a lattice spacing of 0.12 fm with sea quark masses down to a sixth of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 JLQCD , TWQCD collaborations , : , T. Kaneko , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. H. Hsieh , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

A standard approach to investigate the non-perturbative QCD dynamics is through vacuum models which emphasize the role played by specific gauge field fluctuations, such as instantons, monopoles or vortexes. The effective Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-16 Raffaele Millo , Pietro Faccioli

The in-medium pion properties, {\it i.e.} the temporal pion decay constant $f_t$, the pion mass $m_\pi^*$ and the wave function renormalization, in symmetric nuclear matter are calculated in an in-medium chiral perturbation theory up to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-31 Soichiro Goda , Daisuke Jido

Quantum chromodynamics, most commonly referred to as QCD, is a relativistic quantum field theory for the strong interaction between subatomic particles called quarks and gluons. The most systematic way of calculating the strong interactions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-06 Dean P. Thomas , Rita Borgo , Robert S. Laramee , Simon J. Hands

We consider the lattice field theory involving two flavors of staggered quarks which interact with $U_A(1)$ gauge fields in the strong coupling limit. For massless quarks, this theory has an $SU_L(2)\times SU_R(2) \times U_A(1)$ symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Cecile

P representation techniques, which have been very successful in quantum optics and in other fields, are also useful for general bosonic quantum dynamical many-body calculations such as Bose-Einstein condensation. We introduce a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Deuar , P. D. Drummond

Chiral dynamics makes definitive predictions for the electromagnetic polarizabilities of hadrons near the chiral limit; but, agreement with experiment is tenuous in some cases. We provide an overview of lattice QCD methods to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-22 B. C. Tiburzi

We investigate pion photoproduction off the proton in a manifestly gauge-invariant chiral unitary extension of chiral perturbation theory. In a first step, we consider meson-baryon scattering taking into account all next-to-leading order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Maxim Mai , Peter C. Bruns , Ulf-G. Meissner

The longest-range part of the nuclear force due to the one-pion exchange governs the energy dependence of the scattering amplitude in the near-threshold region and imposes correlations between the coefficients in the effective range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , A. A. Filin , J. Gegelia

We have calculated coupling constants of a neutral pion with the lowest two nucleon resonances. This includes both the diagonal as well as non-diagonal coupling constants involving a nucleon resonance and a nucleon. For this, we first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-01 Janardan Prasad Singh

The Coulomb scattering between three charged pions is shown to be perturbatively calculable using scalar QED for the relative momenta accessible to high-energy experiments of particle collisions. For the triplet relative momenta, $Q_3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Dhevan Gangadharan

The Global Color-symmetry Model of QCD is extended to deal with a background electromagnetic field and the associated conserved current is identified for composite $\bar{q}q$ pion modes of the model. Although the analysis is limited to tree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , P. C. Tandy

We present a detailed analysis of $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ data up to $\sqrt{s}=1\,\text{GeV}$ in the framework of dispersion relations. Starting from a family of $\pi\pi$ $P$-wave phase shifts, as derived from a previous Roy-equation analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Gilberto Colangelo , Martin Hoferichter , Peter Stoffer

The strong interaction shift $\epsilon$ and broadening {\Gamma} in pionic deuterium have been determined in a high statistics study of the {\pi}D(3p - 1s) X-ray transition using a high-resolution crystal spectrometer. The pionic deuterium…

We estimate the shear and the bulk viscous coefficients for a hot hadronic gas mixture constituting of pions and nucleons. The viscosities are evaluated in the relativistic kinetic theory approach by solving the transport equation in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-13 Utsab Gangopadhyaya , Snigdha Ghosh , Sukanya Mitra , Sourav Sarkar

We show that processes involving pions that remain very near their mass-shell can be reliably computed in the pionless effective field theory, with the pion integrated in as a heavy field. As an application, we compute the pion-deuteron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage