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Folding can transform mundane objects such as napkins into stunning works of art. However, finding new folding transformations for sheet materials is a challenging problem that requires expertise and real-world experimentation. In this…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Pengbin Tang , Ronan Hinchet , Roi Poranne , Bernhard Thomaszewski , Stelian Coros

Accurate assessment of corneal mechanical properties is critical for understanding ocular biomechanics, predicting refractive surgery outcomes, and optimizing cross-linking (CXL) treatments. Conventional uniaxial tensile test is limited by…

Topology optimization offers optimal material layouts, enabling automation in the design of devices. Given the recent advances in computer technology and additive manufacturing, topology optimization is increasingly being used to design…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-28 T. Phatak , K. B. Nakshatrala

The viscoplastic deformation (creep) of crystalline materials under constant stress involves the motion of a large number of interacting dislocations. Analytical methods and sophisticated `dislocation-dynamics' simulations have proved very…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. -Carmen Miguel , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi , Jerome Weiss , Jean-Robert Grasso

Due to high dimensionality and non-convexity, real-time optimal control using full-order dynamics models for legged robots is challenging. Therefore, Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) approaches are often limited to reduced-order…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Haoru Xue , Chaoyi Pan , Zeji Yi , Guannan Qu , Guanya Shi

A computational approach has been developed for the analysis of the properties of 3D dislocation substructures generated by the vector density continuum dislocation dynamics (CDD), within the framework of crystal plasticity. In the CDD…

A new scheme for digital image correlation, i.e., short time series DIC (STS-DIC) is proposed. Instead of processing the original deformed speckle images individually, STS-DIC combines several adjacent deformed speckle images from a short…

Optics · Physics 2014-10-29 Xian Wang , Shaopeng Ma

Integrated Digital Image Correlation (IDIC) is nowadays a well established full-field experimental procedure for reliable and accurate identification of material parameters. It is based on the correlation of a series of images captured…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-10-22 O. Rokoš , J. P. M. Hoefnagels , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Orientation mapping is a widely used technique for revealing the microstructure of a polycrystalline sample. The crystalline orientation at each point in the sample is determined by analysis of the diffraction pattern, a process known as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Peter Mahler Larsen , Søren Schmidt

The tuning of fused filament fabrication parameters is notoriously challenging. We propose an autonomous data-driven method to select parameters based on in situ measurements. We use a laser sensor to evaluate the surface roughness of a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-28 Xavier Guidetti , Marino Kühne , Yannick Nagel , Efe C. Balta , Alisa Rupenyan , John Lygeros

Discovering relationships between materials' microstructures and mechanical properties is a key goal of materials science. Here, we outline a strategy exploiting Bayesian optimization to efficiently search the multidimensional space of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-08 Mika Sarvilahti , Lasse Laurson

We consider a multiscale approach based on immersed methods for the efficient computational modeling of tissues composed of an elastic matrix (in two or three-dimensions) and a thin vascular structure (treated as a co-dimension two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Luca Heltai , Alfonso Caiazzo

In this work, we use the standard deviation of image pixel intensity to analyse the speed, direction and surface-interaction of microparticles in fluid. First, we present an analytical model for estimating the total variance in the image…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Harish Sasikumar , Manoj M. Varma

Dual-continuum (DC) models can be tractable alternatives to explicit approaches for the numerical modelling of multiscale materials with multiphysics behaviours. This work concerns the conceptual and numerical modelling of poroelastically…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Mark Ashworth , Florian Doster

We propose a novel approach to model viscoelasticity materials using neural networks, which capture rate-dependent and nonlinear constitutive relations. However, inputs and outputs of the neural networks are not directly observable, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kailai Xu , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky , Jeff Burghardt , Eric Darve

Oscillatory shear tests are widely used in rheology to characterize the linear and non-linear mechanical response of complex fluids, including the yielding transition. There is an increasing urge to acquire detailed knowledge of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-07 Paolo Edera , Matteo Brizioli , Giuliano Zanchetta , George Petekidis , Fabio Giavazzi , Roberto Cerbino

High-strain-rate shear tests were conducted on a three-layered bonded test piece comprising a central aluminum layer with PMMA resin layers bonded on both sides. Upon calculating the displacement field and the strain field using digital…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-18 Tomohisa Kojima , Yuta Kimura , Shuichi Arikawa , Mitsuo Notomi

Active control of wrinkling in soft film-substrate composites using electric fields is a critical challenge in tunable material systems. Here, we investigate the electro-mechanical instability of a soft dielectric film bonded to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Bin Wu , Linghao Kong , Weiqiu Chen , Davide Riccobelli , Michel Destrade

Plastic deformation of most crystalline materials is due to the motion of lattice dislocations. Therefore, the simulation of the interaction and dynamics of these defects has become state-of-the-art method to study work hardening, size…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-02 Gábor Péterffy , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

We analyze an iterative coupling of mixed and discontinuous Galerkin methods for numerical modelling of coupled flow and mechanical deformation in porous media. The iteration is based on an optimized fixed-stress split along with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-12 Markus Bause