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Structural health monitoring is a condition-based field of study utilised to monitor infrastructure, via sensing systems. It is therefore used in the field of aerospace engineering to assist in monitoring the health of aerospace structures.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Prasad Cheema , Nguyen Lu Dang Khoa , Moray Kidd , Gareth A. Vio

Metamaterials are arrangement of basic building blocks that repeat in space, time, or both. These material systems serve as an excellent platform for controlling waves, such as engineering wavenumber band gaps, flat bands, and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Mohamed A. Elgamal , Osama R. Bilal

Despite significant advancements in wireless smart implants over the last two decades, current implantable devices still operate passively and require additional electronic modules for wireless transmission of the stored biological data. To…

Ensuring the structural integrity of bridges is essential for maintaining infrastructure safety and promoting long-term sustainability. In this context, Indirect Structural Health Monitoring (ISHM) through drive-by bridge inspection emerges…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 A. Calderon Hurtado , J. Xu , R. Salleh , D. Dias-da-Costa , M. Makki Alamdari

Surface electromyography (sEMG) sensors are widely used in human-computer interaction, yet the failure of a single sensor can compromise system usability. We propose a methodological framework for implementing a fail-safe mechanism in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Freek Hens , Amirhossein Sadough , Aleksa Bokšan , Mahyar Shahsavari , Mohammad Mahdi Dehshibi

Non-Hermitian systems always play a negative role in wave manipulations due to inherent non-conservation of energy as well as loss of information. Recently, however, there has been a paradigm shift on utilizing non-Hermitian systems to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Yi-Fan Zhu , Xue-Feng Zhu , Xu-Dong Fan , Bin Liang , Xin-Ye Zou , Jing Yang , Jian-Chun Cheng

Predictive maintenance, i.e. predicting failure to be few steps ahead of the fault, is one of the pillars of Industry 4.0. An effective method for that is to track early signs of degradation before a failure happens. This paper presents an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Sana Talmoudi , Tetsuya Kanada , Yasuhisa Hirata

Monitoring of civil infrastructures is critically needed to track aging, damages and ultimately to prevent severe failures which can endanger many lives. The ability to monitor in a continuous and fine-grained fashion the integrity of a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Flavio Di Nuzzo , Davide Brunelli , Tommaso Polonelli , Luca Benini

Real-time, low-cost, and wireless mechanical vibration monitoring is necessary for industrial applications to track the operation status of equipment, environmental applications to proactively predict natural disasters, as well as…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 Dajun Zhang , Akhil Polamarasetty , Muhammad Osama Shahid , Bhuvana Krishnaswamy , Chu Ma

A custom-developed magneto-mechanical resonator (MMR) for wireless pressure measurement is investigated for potential applications in process engineering. The MMR sensor utilises changes in the resonance frequency caused by pressure on a…

Compressive sensing has shown significant promise in biomedical fields. It reconstructs a signal from sub-Nyquist random linear measurements. Classical methods only exploit the sparsity in one domain. A lot of biomedical signals have…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-26 Yipeng Liu , Maarten De Vos , Ivan Gligorijevic , Vladimir Matic , Yuqian Li , Sabine Van Huffel

Typical structural health monitoring configuration implies sensors and supervisor installations connected by electric cable for communication. As done in other wireless projects, this one aim at reducing installation and maintenance costsby…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Vincent Le Cam , Daniel-Marc Ducros , Louis-Marie Cottineau

Ever increasing hardware capabilities and computation powers have made acquisition and analysis of big scientific data at the nanoscale routine, though much of the data acquired often turns out to be redundant, noisy, and/or irrelevant to…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-04 Boyuan Huang , Ehsan Nasr Esfahani , Jiangyu Li

Within the field of prognostics and health management (PHM), health indicators (HI) can be used to aid the production and, e.g. schedule maintenance and avoid failures. However, HI is often engineered to a specific process and typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Emil Blixt Hansen , Helge Langseth , Nadeem Iftikhar , Simon Bøgh

Software-Defined Metamaterials (SDMs) show a strong potential for advancing the engineered control of electromagnetic waves. As such, they are envisioned to enable a variety of exciting applications, among others in the domains of smart…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-29 Filip Lemic , Sergi Abadal , Chong Han , Johann Marquez-Barja , Eduard Alarcón , Jeroen Famaey

Heart rate recovery (HRR) within the initial minute following exercise is a widely utilized metric for assessing cardiac autonomic function in individuals and predicting mortality risk in patients with cardiovascular disease. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Ziheng Mao , Yuan He , Jia Zhang , Yimiao Sun , Yadong Xie , Xiuzhen Guo

We consider a real-time state reconstruction system for industrial metaverse. The time-varying physical process states in real space are captured by multiple sensors via wireless links, and then reconstructed in virtual space. In this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-14 Qinqin Xiong , Jie Cao , Xu Zhu , Yufei Jiang , Nikolaos Pappas

With the increasing penetration of behind-the-meter (BTM) resources, it is vital to monitor the components of these resources and deduce their response behavior to external environment. Owing to data privacy, however, the appliance-wise…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-27 Chengming Lyu , Zhenfei Tan , Xiaoyuan Xu , Chen Fu , Zheng Yan , Mohammad Shahidehpour

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) offers a unique non-invasive window into metabolic processes, yet its potential remains strictly constrained by severe spectral congestion and intrinsic insensitivity. Traditional pulse sequence design,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Gaocheng Fu , Shiji Zhang , Kai Huang , Xue Yang , Huilin Zhang , Daxiu Wei , Ye-Feng Yao

Numerical simulations of high-speed forming and welding are of significant interest to industry, but are challenging due to the coupled physics and dynamic nature of the processes. With the advancement in hardware and computational…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Ali Nassiri , Tim Abke , Glenn Daehn