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This paper tackles two key challenges: detecting small, dense, and overlapping objects (a major hurdle in computer vision) and improving the quality of noisy images, especially those encountered in industrial environments. [1, 2]. Our focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Oussama Messai , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Mickaël Picq , Nicolas Duquesne , Stéphane Puydarrieux , Yann Gavet

Accurate and robust pose estimation plays a crucial role in many robotic systems. Popular algorithms for pose estimation typically rely on high-fidelity and high-frequency signals from various sensors. Inclusion of these sensors makes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Stepan Konev , Yuriy Biktairov

Object 6DoF (6D) pose estimation is essential for robotic perception, especially in industrial settings. It enables robots to interact with the environment and manipulate objects. However, existing benchmarks on object 6D pose estimation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Ruimin Ma , Sebastian Zudaire , Zhen Li , Chi Zhang

To aid humans in everyday tasks, robots need to know which objects exist in the scene, where they are, and how to grasp and manipulate them in different situations. Therefore, object recognition and grasping are two key functionalities for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Hamidreza Kasaei , Sha Luo , Remo Sasso , Mohammadreza Kasaei

Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is indispensable in diverse applications ranging from microelectronics to food processing because it provides large depth-of-field images with a resolution beyond the optical diffraction limit. However,…

Autonomous medical robots hold promise to improve patient outcomes, reduce provider workload, democratize access to care, and enable superhuman precision. However, autonomous medical robotics has been limited by a fundamental data problem:…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Open-H-Embodiment Consortium , : , Nigel Nelson , Juo-Tung Chen , Jesse Haworth , Xinhao Chen , Lukas Zbinden , Dianye Huang , Alaa Eldin Abdelaal , Alberto Arezzo , Ayberk Acar , Farshid Alambeigi , Carlo Alberto Ammirati , Yunke Ao , Pablo David Aranda Rodriguez , Soofiyan Atar , Mattia Ballo , Noah Barnes , Federica Barontini , Filip Binkiewicz , Peter Black , Sebastian Bodenstedt , Leonardo Borgioli , Nikola Budjak , Benjamin Calmé , Fabio Carrillo , Nicola Cavalcanti , Changwei Chen , Haoxin Chen , Sihang Chen , Qihan Chen , Zhongyu Chen , Ziyang Chen , Shing Shin Cheng , Meiqing Cheng , Min Cheng , Zih-Yun Sarah Chiu , Xiangyu Chu , Camilo Correa-Gallego , Giulio Dagnino , Anton Deguet , Jacob Delgado , Jonathan C. DeLong , Kaizhong Deng , Alexander Dimitrakakis , Qingpeng Ding , Hao Ding , Giovanni Distefano , Daniel Donoho , Anqing Duan , Marco Esposito , Shane Farritor , Jad Fayad , Zahi Fayad , Mario Ferradosa , Filippo Filicori , Chelsea Finn , Philipp Fürnstahl , Jiawei Ge , Stamatia Giannarou , Xavier Giralt Ludevid , Frederic Giraud , Aditya Amit Godbole , Ken Goldberg , Antony Goldenberg , Diego Granero Marana , Xiaoqing Guo , Tamás Haidegger , Evan Hailey , Pascal Hansen , Ziyi Hao , Kush Hari , Kengo Hayashi , Jonathon Hawkins , Shelby Haworth , Ortrun Hellig , S. Duke Herrell , Zhouyang Hong , Andrew Howe , Junlei Hu , Zhaoyang Jacopo Hu , Ria Jain , Mohammad Rafiee Javazm , Howard Ji , Rui Ji , Jianmin Ji , Zhongliang Jiang , Dominic Jones , Jeffrey Jopling , Britton Jordan , Ran Ju , Michael Kam , Luoyao Kang , Fausto Kang , Siddhartha Kapuria , Peter Kazanzides , Sonika Kiehler , Ethan Kilmer , Ji Woong Kim , Przemysław Korzeniowski , Chandra Kuchi , Nithesh Kumar , Alan Kuntz , Federico Lavagno , Yu Chung Lee , Hao-Chih Lee , Hang Li , Zhen Li , Xiao Liang , Xinxin Lin , Jinsong Lin , Chang Liu , Fei Liu , Pei Liu , Yun-hui Liu , Wanli Liuchen , Eszter Lukács , Sareena Mann , Miles Mannas , Brett Marinelli , Sabina Martyniak , Francesco Marzola , Lorenzo Mazza , Xueyan Mei , Maria Clara Morais , Luigi Muratore , Chetan Reddy Narayanaswamy , Michał Naskręt , David Navarro-Alarcon , Cyrus Neary , Chi Kit Ng , Christopher Nguan , David Noonan , Ki Hwan Oh , Tom Christian Olesch , Allison M. Okamura , Justin Opfermann , Matteo Pescio , Doan Xuan Viet Pham , Tito Porras , Hongliang Ren , Ariel Rodriguez Jimenez , Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena , Septimiu E. Salcudean , Asmitha Sathya , Preethi Satish , Lalithkumar Seenivasan , Jiaqi Shao , Yiqing Shen , Yu Sheng , Lucy XiaoYang Shi , Zoe Soulé , Stefanie Speidel , Mingwu Su , Jianhao Su , Idris Sunmola , Kristóf Takács , Yunxi Tang , Patrick Thornycroft , Yu Tian , Jordan Thompson , Mehmet K. Turkcan , Mathias Unberath , Pietro Valdastri , Carlos Vives , Quan Vuong , Martin Wagner , Farong Wang , Wei Wang , Lidian Wang , Chung-Pang Wang , Guankun Wang , Junyi Wang , Erqi Wang , Ziyi Wang , Tanner Watts , Wolfgang Wein , Yimeng Wu , Zijian Wu , Hongjun Wu , Luohong Wu , Jie Ying Wu , Junlin Wu , Victoria Wu , Kaixuan Wu , Mateusz Wójcikowski , Yunye Xiao , Nan Xiao , Wenxuan Xie , Hao Yang , Tianqi Yang , Yinuo Yang , Menglong Ye , Ryan S. Yeung , Nural Yilmaz , Chim Ho Yin , Michael Yip , Rayan Younis , Chenhao Yu , Sayem Nazmuz Zaman , Milos Zefran , Han Zhang , Yuelin Zhang , Yidong Zhang , Yanyong Zhang , Xuyang Zhang , Yameng Zhang , Joyce Zhang , Ning Zhong , Peng Zhou , Haoying Zhou , Xiuli Zuo , Nassir Navab , Mahdi Azizian , Sean D. Huver , Axel Krieger

Tracking the 6D pose of objects in video sequences is important for robot manipulation. This task, however, introduces multiple challenges: (i) robot manipulation involves significant occlusions; (ii) data and annotations are troublesome…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Bowen Wen , Chaitanya Mitash , Baozhang Ren , Kostas E. Bekris

Optical Chemical Structure Recognition (OCSR) plays a pivotal role in modern chemical informatics, enabling the automated conversion of chemical structure images from scientific literature, patents, and educational materials into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Wenrui Zhang , Xinggang Wang , Bin Feng , Wenyu Liu

Benchmarking multi-object tracking and object detection model performance is an essential step in machine learning model development, as it allows researchers to evaluate model detection and tracker performance on human-generated 'test'…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Kevin Barnard , Elaine Liu , Kristine Walz , Brian Schlining , Nancy Jacobsen Stout , Lonny Lundsten

We investigate the emergence of Deep Learning as a technoscientific field, emphasizing the role of open labeled datasets. Through qualitative and quantitative analyses, we evaluate the role of datasets like CIFAR-10 in advancing computer…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-29 Daniel Souza , Aldo Geuna , Jeff Rodríguez

Modern biomedical image analysis using deep learning often encounters the challenge of limited annotated data. To overcome this issue, deep generative models can be employed to synthesize realistic biomedical images. In this regard, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Yuli Wu , Weidong He , Dennis Eschweiler , Ningxin Dou , Zixin Fan , Shengli Mi , Peter Walter , Johannes Stegmaier

Direct physical interaction with robots is becoming increasingly important in flexible production scenarios, but robots without protective fences also pose a greater risk to the operator. In order to keep the risk potential low, relatively…

This article illustrates the application of deep learning to robot touch by considering a basic yet fundamental capability: estimating the relative pose of part of an object in contact with a tactile sensor. We begin by surveying deep…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Nathan F. Lepora , John Lloyd

Small, imbalanced datasets and poor input image quality can lead to high false predictions rates with deep learning models. This paper introduces Class-Based Image Composition, an approach that allows us to reformulate training inputs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Hlali Azzeddine , Majid Ben Yakhlef , Soulaiman El Hazzat

Editing images with instructions to reflect non-rigid motions, camera viewpoint shifts, object deformations, human articulations, and complex interactions, poses a challenging yet underexplored problem in computer vision. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Di Chang , Mingdeng Cao , Yichun Shi , Bo Liu , Shengqu Cai , Shijie Zhou , Weilin Huang , Gordon Wetzstein , Mohammad Soleymani , Peng Wang

Accurate camera-to-robot calibration is essential for any vision-based robotic control system and especially critical in minimally invasive surgical robots, where instruments conduct precise micro-manipulations. However, MIS robots have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Zekai Liang , Kazuya Miyata , Xiao Liang , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

We present a new public dataset with a focus on simulating robotic vision tasks in everyday indoor environments using real imagery. The dataset includes 20,000+ RGB-D images and 50,000+ 2D bounding boxes of object instances densely captured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Phil Ammirato , Patrick Poirson , Eunbyung Park , Jana Kosecka , Alexander C. Berg

Bin-picking of metal objects using low-cost RGB-D cameras often suffers from sparse depth information and reflective surface textures, leading to errors and the need for manual labeling. To reduce human intervention, we propose a two-stage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Peiyuan Ni , Chee Meng Chew , Marcelo H. Ang , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Score-based diffusion models have shown significant promise in the field of sparse-view CT reconstruction. However, the projection dataset is large and riddled with redundancy. Consequently, applying the diffusion model to unprocessed data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-16 Pengfei Yu , Bin Huang , Minghui Zhang , Weiwen Wu , Shaoyu Wang , Qiegen Liu

Diseases are currently managed by grading systems, where patients are stratified by grading systems into stages that indicate patient risk and guide clinical management. However, these broad categories typically lack prognostic value, and…