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Internet of Things (IoT) is the new industrial slogan for connecting intelligent and unintelligent devices to the web. The problem of security of data transfer, interoperability of different proposed methodologies, the ubiquity of Wi-Fi and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Stephen Ugwuanyi , James Irvine

Continuous, ubiquitous monitoring through wearable sensors has the potential to collect useful information about users' context. Heart rate is an important physiologic measure used in a wide variety of applications, such as fitness tracking…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Nutta Homdee , Mehdi Boukhechba , Yixue W. Feng , Natalie Kramer , John Lach , Laura E. Barnes

The real time analysis and secure transmission of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are critical for ensuring both effective medical diagnosis and patient data privacy. In this study, we developed a real time ECG monitoring system that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Beyazit Bestami Yuksel , Ayse Yilmazer Metin

The artificial intelligence (AI) system has achieved expert-level performance in electrocardiogram (ECG) signal analysis. However, in underdeveloped countries or regions where the healthcare information system is imperfect, only paper ECGs…

The management of chronic heart failure presents significant challenges in modern healthcare, requiring continuous monitoring, early detection of exacerbations, and personalized treatment strategies. This paper presents the preliminary…

Nowadays IoT based applications are becoming more popular because it provides efficient solutions for many real time problems. In this paper, an IoT based electric meter monitoring system using android application has been proposed that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-29 Md Redwanul Islam , Supriya Sarker , Md Shahraduan Mazumder , Mehnaj Rahman Ranim

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a paradigm that can tremendously revolutionize health care thus benefiting both hospitals, doctors and patients. In this context, protecting the IoT in health care against interference, including service…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Rym Zrelli , Moez Yeddes , Nejib Ben Hadj-Alouane

Medical data belongs to whom it produces it. In an increasing manner, this data is usually processed in unauthorized third-party clouds that should never have the opportunity to access it. Moreover, recent data protection regulations (e.g.,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Carlos Segarra , Enric Muntané , Mathieu Lemay , Valerio Schiavoni , Ricard Delgado-Gonzalo

Cardiovascular disease is a large worldwide healthcare issue; symptoms often present suddenly with minimal warning. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a fast, simple and reliable method of evaluating the health of the heart, by measuring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-15 Yola Jones , Fani Deligianni , Jeff Dalton

Traditional authentication systems use alphanumeric or graphical passwords, or token-based techniques that require "something you know and something you have". The disadvantages of these systems include the risks of forgetfulness, loss, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Ebrahim Al Alkeem , Song-Kyoo Kim , Chan Yeob Yeun , M. Jamal Zemerly , Kin Poon , Paul D. Yoo

This paper describes a highly integrated, low power chip solution for ECG signal processing in wearable devices. The chip contains an instrumentation amplifier with programmable gain, a band-pass filter, a 12-bit SAR ADC, a novel QRS…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-30 C. J. Deepu , X. Y. Xu , X. D. Zou , L. B. Yao , Y. Lian

Wearable electrocardiograph (ECG) recording and processing systems have been developed to detect cardiac arrhythmia to help prevent heart attacks. Conventional wearable systems, however, suffer from high energy consumption at both circuit…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-27 Jinbo Chen , Fengshi Tian , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) give the UN a road map for development with Agenda 2030 as a target. SDG3 "Good Health and Well-Being" ensures healthy lives and promotes well-being for all ages. Digital technologies can support SDG3.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Amelie Gyrard , Seyedali Mohammadi , Manas Gaur , Antonio Kung

Electrocardiogram (ECG), a non-invasive and affordable tool for cardiac monitoring, is highly sensitive in detecting acute heart attacks. However, due to the lengthy nature of ECG recordings, numerous machine learning methods have been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Yue Wang , Xu Cao , Yaojun Hu , Haochao Ying , Hongxia Xu , Ruijia Wu , James Matthew Rehg , Jimeng Sun , Jian Wu , Jintai Chen

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a common and powerful tool to study heart function and diagnose several abnormal arrhythmias. While there have been remarkable improvements in cardiac arrhythmia classification methods, they still cannot…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-14 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetic heart disease affecting approximately 1 in 500 people and is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes. Current diagnostic methods -- cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR),…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-15 Jiachen Li , Hanyu Zhu , Edward Kim , Shihao Li , Katherine Cavanaugh , Arpan Patel , Sovik De Sirkar , Mauricio Hong , Wei Li , Dongmei Chen

A comprehensive survey revealed that many patients of Acute Myocardial Infarction reach to the hospital so late to deliver an effective treatment. This leads to poor treatment outcome which increases the mortality rates. Multiple reasons…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-16 Masoud Elhami Asl , Masoomeh Rahimpour , Mahmoud Reza Merati , Amir Hossein Panahi , Kamran Gholami

Eating monitoring has remained an open challenge in medical research for years due to the lack of non-invasive sensors for continuous monitoring and the reliable methods for automatic behavior detection. In this paper, we present a pilot…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Xu-Lu Zhang , Zhen-Qun Yang , Dong-Mei Jiang , Ga Liao , Qing Li , Ramesh Jain , Xiao-Yong Wei

Consumer-grade smartwatches offer a new personalized health monitoring option for general consumers globally as cardiovascular diseases continue to prevail as the leading cause of global mortality. The development and validation of reliable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Jathushan Kaetheeswaran , Boyi Ma , Ali Abedi , Milad Lankarany , Shehroz Khan

This work explores the feasibility of employing ultrasound (US) US technology in a wrist-worn IoT device for low-power, high-fidelity heart-rate (HR) extraction. US offers deep tissue penetration and can monitor pulsatile arterial blood…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Marco Giordano , Christoph Leitner , Christian Vogt , Luca Benini , Michele Magno
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