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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for processing graph-structured data, increasingly used for large-scale real-world graphs via sampling-based inference methods. However, inherent characteristics of neighbor sampling lead to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Yi Luo , Yaobin Wang , Qi Wang , Yingchen Song , Huan Wu , Qingfeng Wang , Jun Huang

The diversity of workload requirements and increasing hardware heterogeneity in emerging high performance computing (HPC) systems motivate resource disaggregation. Resource disaggregation allows compute and memory resources to be allocated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-19 George Michelogiannakis , Yehia Arafa , Brandon Cook , Liang Yuan Dai , Abdel Hameed Badawy , Madeleine Glick , Yuyang Wang , Keren Bergman , John Shalf

DGCC protocol has been shown to achieve good performance on multi-core in-memory system. However, distributed transactions complicate the dependency resolution, and therefore, an effective transaction partitioning strategy is essential to…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Chang Yao , Meihui Zhang , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi , Jiatao Xu

The recurrent neural network has been greatly developed for effectively solving time-varying problems corresponding to complex environments. However, limited by the way of centralized processing, the model performance is greatly affected by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Zhihao Hao , Guancheng Wang , Chunwei Tian , Bob Zhang

Modern large-scale finite-sum optimization relies on two key aspects: distribution and stochastic updates. For smooth and strongly convex problems, existing decentralized algorithms are slower than modern accelerated variance-reduced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Hadrien Hendrikx , Francis Bach , Laurent Massoulie

The dispersed node locations and complex topologies of edge networks, combined with intricate dynamic microservice dependencies, render traditional centralized microservice architectures (MSAs) unsuitable. In this paper, we propose a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Yuang Chen , Chengdi Lu , Yongsheng Huang , Chang Wu , Fengqian Guo , Hancheng Lu , Chang Wen Chen

Diffusion Models (DMs) achieve state-of-the-art synthesis results in image generation and have been applied to various fields. However, DMs sometimes seriously violate user privacy during usage, making the protection of privacy an urgent…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Xin Zhao , Xiaojun Chen , Xudong Chen , He Li , Tingyu Fan , Zhendong Zhao

Disaggregated memory architectures provide benefits to applications beyond traditional scale out environments, such as independent scaling of compute and memory resources. They also provide an independent failure model, where computations…

Cache-coherent non-uniform memory access (ccNUMA) systems enable parallel applications to scale-up to thousands of cores and many terabytes of main memory. However, since remote accesses come at an increased cost, extra measures are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Daniel J. Blueman , Foivos Zakkak , Christos Kotselidis

Centralized coded caching of popular contents is studied for users with heterogeneous distortion requirements, corresponding to diverse processing and display capabilities of mobile devices. Users' distortion requirements are assumed to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-28 Qianqian Yang , Deniz Gunduz

The discrete distribution clustering algorithm, namely D2-clustering, has demonstrated its usefulness in image classification and annotation where each object is represented by a bag of weighed vectors. The high computational complexity of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-02-07 Yu Zhang , James Z. Wang , Jia Li

Intra-device parallelism addresses resource under-utilization in ML inference and training by overlapping the execution of operators with different resource usage. However, its wide adoption is hindered by a fundamental conflict with the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Yi Pan , Yile Gu , Jinbin Luo , Yibo Wu , Ziren Wang , Hongtao Zhang , Ziyi Xu , Shengkai Lin , Baris Kasikci , Stephanie Wang

The Adapteva Epiphany many-core architecture comprises a scalable 2D mesh Network-on-Chip (NoC) of low-power RISC cores with minimal uncore functionality. Whereas such a processor offers high computational energy efficiency and parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-28 David Richie , James Ross , Jamie Infantolino

Decentralized optimization, particularly the class of decentralized composite convex optimization (DCCO) problems, has found many applications. Due to ubiquitous communication congestion and random dropouts in practice, it is highly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Changxin Liu , Zirui Zhou , Jian Pei , Yong Zhang , Yang Shi

Data distribution across different facilities offers benefits such as enhanced resource utilization, increased resilience through replication, and improved performance by processing data near its source. However, managing such data is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Dante D. Sanchez-Gallegos , J. L. Gonzalez-Compean , Maxime Gonthier , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , J. Gregory Pauloski , Haochen Pan , Kyle Chard , Jesus Carretero , Ian Foster

Modern data-intensive applications face memory latency challenges exacerbated by disaggregated memory systems. Recent work shows that coroutines are promising in effectively interleaving tasks and hiding memory latency, but they struggle to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Zhuolun Jiang , Songyue Wang , Xiaokun Pei , Tianyue Lu , Mingyu Chen

Distributed systems often serve dynamic workloads and resource demands evolve over time. Such a temporal behavior stands in contrast to the static and demand-oblivious nature of most data structures used by these systems. In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Arash Pourdamghani , Chen Avin , Robert Sama , Maryam Shiran , Stefan Schmid

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely applied in diverse applications, but the problems of high latency and energy overhead are inevitable on resource-constrained devices. To address this challenge, most researchers focus on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Yunchu Han , Zhaojun Nan , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Compactly expressing large-scale datasets through Multivariate Functional Approximations (MFA) can be critically important for analysis and visualization to drive scientific discovery. Tackling such problems requires scalable data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Vijay S. Mahadevan , David Lenz , Iulian Grindeanu , Thomas Peterka

The future of computing systems is inevitably embracing a disaggregated and composable pattern: from clusters of computers to pools of resources that can be dynamically combined together and tailored around applications requirements.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Christian Pinto , Dong Li , Thaleia Dimitra Doudali , Christina Giannoula , Jie Ren