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In this paper, we analyse in detail the mass-accretion histories and structural properties of dark haloes in high-resolution N-body simulations. Modeling the density distribution in individual haloes with the NFW profile, we find, for all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Donghai Zhao , Houjun Mo , Yipeng Jing , Gerhard Boerner

Cosmological $N$-body simulations predict dark matter (DM) haloes with steep central cusps (e.g. NFW, Navarro et al. 1996). This contradicts observations of gas kinematics in low-mass galaxies that imply the existence of shallow DM cores.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Harley Katz , Federico Lelli , Stacy S. McGaugh , Arianna Di Cintio , Chris B. Brook , James M. Schombert

We investigate photon signatures of general decaying dark-matter particles in halos of primordial black holes. We derive the halo-profile density and the total decay rate for these combined dark-matter scenarios. For the case of axion-like…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-20 Florian Kuhnel , Tommy Ohlsson

The observational appearance of a black hole is critically dependent on the surrounding accreting matter, in particular on the central brightness depression and photon ring structure. We perform a systematic comparative analysis of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-21 Yuxuan Shi , Hongbo Cheng

We introduce a mass dependent density profile to describe the distribution of dark matter within galaxies, which takes into account the stellar-to-halo mass dependence of the response of dark matter to baryonic processes. The study is based…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Arianna Di Cintio , Chris B. Brook , Aaron A. Dutton , Andrea V. Macciò , Greg S. Stinson , Alexander Knebe

We explore the possibility that Dark Matter (DM) may be explained by a non-uniform background of approximately stellar-mass clusters of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs), by simulating the evolution them from recombination to the present with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Manuel Trashorras , Juan García-Bellido , Savvas Nesseris

In the framework of the $\Lambda$CDM model, galaxies evolve within dark matter (DM) haloes, where baryonic processes modify the inner structure of the DM distribution. In particular, baryon condensation and feedback can alter the inner…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-06 Vicente Honorato , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , M. Celeste Artale , Ankit Kumar

[abridged] In the dark matter (DM) halos embedding galaxies and galaxy systems the `entropy' K = \sigma^2 / \rho^{2/3} (a quantity that combines the radial velocity dispersion \sigma with the density \rho) is found from intensive N-body…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Lapi , A. Cavaliere

We present a framework for dark matter (DM) halo formation based on a kinetic theory of self-gravitating fermions together with a solid connection to thermodynamics. Based on maximum entropy arguments, this approach predicts a most likely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-09 A. Krut , C. R. Argüelles , P. -H. Chavanis

High resolution cosmological N-body simulations of four galaxy-scale dark matter halos are compared to corresponding N-body/hydrodynamical simulations containing dark matter, stars and gas. The simulations without baryons share features…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gustafsson , Malcolm Fairbairn , Jesper Sommer-Larsen

Simulations are expected to be the powerful tool to investigate the baryon effects on dark matter (DM) halos. Recent high resolution, cosmological hydrodynamic simulations (\citealt{Cintio14}, DC14) predict that the inner density profiles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Lin Wang , Da-Ming Chen , Ran Li

The present paper extends to clusters of galaxies the study of Del Popolo (2012), concerning how the baryon-dark matter (DM) interplay shapes the density profile of dwarf galaxies. Cluster density profiles are determined taking into account…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. Del Popolo

Properties of dark matter halos are reviewed. Taken from different publications, we present results on (1) the mass and velocity functions, (2) density and velocity profiles, and (3) concentration of halos. In the range of radii…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin

Variations at the event horizon structure of a black hole will emit the signals of the gravitational wave echoes associated with the ringdown of the binary black hole merger. In this work, combining mass model of M87 and Einasto profile for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Dong Liu , Yi Yang , Zheng-Wen Long

I report on recent progress in our understanding of the structure of CDM halos, and in particular of the inner mass profile of galaxy-sized systems. Numerical simulations have consistently shown that the density profiles of CDM halos…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

We investigate the structure of the dark matter halo formed in the cold dark matter scenarios by N-body simulations with parallel treecode on GRAPE cluster systems. We simulated 8 halos with the mass of $4.4\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$ to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Atsushi Kawai , Junichiro Makino

In this paper, in the framework of the secondary infall model, the correlation between the central surface density and the halo core radius of galaxy, and cluster of galaxies, dark matter haloes was analyzed, this having recently been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. Del Popolo , V. Cardone , G. Belvedere

Spherical density profiles and specific angular momentum profiles of Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations have been measured extensively. The distribution of the total angular momentum of dark matter halos is also used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Tom Abel , Rupert C. Croft , Lars Hernquist

The properties of satellite halos provide a promising probe for dark matter (DM) physics. Observations have motivated current efforts to explain surprisingly compact DM halos. If DM is not collisionless, but has strong self-interactions,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-23 Moritz S. Fischer , Hai-Bo Yu , Klaus Dolag

The cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology, which is the standard theory of the structure formation in the universe, predicts that the outer density profile of dark matter halos decreases with the cube of distance from the center. However, so far…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Takanobu Kirihara , Yohei Miki , Masao Mori
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