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Grain boundaries can exist as different grain boundary phases (also called complexions) with individual atomic structures. The thermodynamics of these defect phases in high-angle grain boundaries were studied mostly with atomistic and phase…

We consider SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on $AdS_4$ by imposing various boundary conditions, which correspond to non-trivial deformations of its boundary $CFT$. We obtain classical solutions of Yang-Mills fields up to the first subleading order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-08 Dileep P. Jatkar , Jae-Hyuk Oh

We analyze topological boundary conditions and topological surface defects in three-dimensional topological field theories of Reshetikhin-Turaev type based on arbitrary modular tensor categories. Boundary conditions are described by central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Alessandro Valentino

In the context of boundary conformal field theory, we investigate whether the boundary trace anomaly can depend on marginal directions in the presence of supersymmetry. Recently, it was found that a graphene-like non-supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Christopher P. Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang , Itamar Shamir , Julio Virrueta

The bulk partition function of pure Chern-Simons theory on a three-manifold is a state in the space of conformal blocks of the dual boundary RCFT, and therefore transforms non-trivially under the boundary modular group. In contrast the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Sergei Gukov , Emil Martinec , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

In the AdS/CFT correspondence one encounters theories that are not invariant under diffeomorphisms. In the boundary theory this is a gravitational anomaly, and can arise in 4k+2 dimensions. In the bulk, there can be gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

We discuss alternative definitions of the semiclassical partition function in two-dimensional CFTs with higher spin symmetry, in the presence of sources for the higher spin currents. Theories of this type can often be described via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-09 Jan de Boer , Juan I. Jottar

The topological non-Abelian Chern-Simons theory with a boundary is shown to require a scalar field companion in order to preserve overall gauge-invariance both in the 3 dimensional manifold, as well as on its boundary. This scalar field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-04 Kumar Abhinav , Samir K. Paul

We study field theories defined in regions of the spatial non-commutative (NC) plane with a boundary present delimiting them, concentrating in particular on the U(1) NC Chern-Simons theory on the upper half plane. We find that classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Adrián R. Lugo

We show that very simple theories of abelian gauge fields with a cubic Chern-Simons term in 5d have an infinite number of non-invertible co-dimension two defects. They arise by dressing the symmetry operators of the broken electric 1-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Eduardo Garcia-Valdecasas

We study three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Chern-Simons-Matter theories on the direct product of a circle and a two dimensional hemisphere ($S^1 \times D^2$) with specified boundary conditions by the method of localization.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 Yutaka Yoshida , Katsuyuki Sugiyama

In this work we consider AdS$_3$ gravitational theory with certain mixed boundary conditions at spatial infinity. Using the Chern-Simons formalism of AdS$_3$ gravity, we find that these boundary conditions lead to non-trivial boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-23 Miao He , Yi-hong Gao

For the bound-muon decay process, the study of atomic effects on the electron spectrum near its endpoint is performed within the framework of the Fermi effective theory. The analysis takes into account for corrections due to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 M. Y. Kaygorodov , Y. S. Kozhedub , A. V. Malyshev , A. O. Davydov , Y. Wu , S. B. Zhang

This paper provides a detailed study of $4$-dimensional Chern-Simons theory on $\mathbb{R}^2 \times \mathbb{C}P^1$ for an arbitrary meromorphic $1$-form $\omega$ on $\mathbb{C}P^1$. Using techniques from homotopy theory, the behaviour under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-20 Marco Benini , Alexander Schenkel , Benoit Vicedo

A single-sided boundary is introduced in the three-dimensional Chern-Simons model. It is shown that only one boundary condition for the gauge fields is possible, which plays the twofold role of chirality condition and bosonization rule for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-15 Nicola Maggiore

According to the AdS/CFT dictionary, perturbing the large N boundary theory by a relevant double-trace deformation of the form f O^2 corresponds in the bulk to imposing ``mixed'' boundary conditions for the field dual to O. In this note we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Hartman , Leonardo Rastelli

Boundary conformal field theory is the suitable framework for a microscopic treatment of D-branes in arbitrary CFT backgrounds. In this work, we develop boundary deformation theory in order to study the changes of boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

The boundary effects on the current-voltage characteristics in two-dimensional arrays of resistively shunted Josephson junctions are examined. In particular, we consider both the conventional boundary conditions (CBC) and the fluctuating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Y. Choi , Gun Sang Jeon , Mina Yoon

Three-dimensional Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory has the peculiar property that its one-form symmetry defects have non-trivial braiding, namely they are charged under the same symmetry they generate, which is then anomalous. This poses a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-07 Riccardo Argurio , Francesco Benini , Matteo Bertolini , Giovanni Galati , Pierluigi Niro

In this paper, we will analyze a three dimensional supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory on a manifold with a boundary. The boundary we will consider in this paper will be defined by $n\cdot x=0$, where $n$ is a light-like vector. It will be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-23 Jiří Vohánka , Mir Faizal