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Swarm robots have sparked remarkable developments across a range of fields. While it is necessary for various applications in swarm robots, a fast and robust coordinate initialization in vision-based drone swarms remains elusive. To this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Yuan Li , Anke Zhao , Yingjian Wang , Ziyi Xu , Xin Zhou , Jinni Zhou , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Data acquisition in animal ecology is rapidly accelerating due to inexpensive and accessible sensors such as smartphones, drones, satellites, audio recorders and bio-logging devices. These new technologies and the data they generate hold…

Many different species are adversely affected by poaching. In response to this escalating crisis, efforts to stop poaching using hidden cameras, drones and DNA tracking have been implemented with varying degrees of success. Limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-17 C. Chalmers , P. Fergus , Serge Wich , Aday Curbelo Montanez

The development and application of modern technology is an essential basis for the efficient monitoring of species in natural habitats and landscapes to trace the development of ecosystems, species communities, and populations, and to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Timm Haucke , Hjalmar S. Kühl , Volker Steinhage

Snake robots offer exceptional mobility across extreme terrain inaccessible to conventional rovers, yet their highly articulated bodies present fundamental challenges for autonomous navigation in environments lacking external tracking…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Mohammed Irfan Ali

Animal behavior analysis plays a crucial role in understanding animal welfare, health status, and productivity in agricultural settings. However, traditional manual observation methods are time-consuming, subjective, and limited in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Haiyu Yang , Enhong Liu , Jennifer Sun , Sumit Sharma , Meike van Leerdam , Sebastien Franceschini , Puchun Niu , Miel Hostens

Advances in GPS telemetry technology have enabled analysis of animal movement in open areas. Ecologists today are utilizing modern analytic tools to study animal behaviors from large quantity of GPS coordinates. Analytic tools with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Wei Li , Mathias Funk , Jasper Eikelboom , Aarnout Brombacher

Motivated by a possible convergence of terrestrial limbless locomotion strategies ultimately determined by interfacial effects, we show how both 3D gait alterations and locomotory adaptations to heterogeneous terrains can be understood…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Xiaotian Zhang , Noel Naughton , Tejaswin Parthasarathy , Mattia Gazzola

In order to overcome difficult dynamic optimization and environment extrema tracking problems, We propose a Self-Regulated Swarm (SRS) algorithm which hybridizes the advantageous characteristics of Swarm Intelligence as the emergence of a…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Carlos Fernandes , Agostinho C. Rosa

Advances in computer vision as well as increasingly widespread video-based behavioral monitoring have great potential for transforming how we study animal cognition and behavior. However, there is still a fairly large gap between the…

Object pose tracking is one of the pivotal technologies in multimedia, attracting ever-growing attention in recent years. Existing methods employing traditional cameras encounter numerous challenges such as motion blur, sensor noise,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Zibin Liu , Banglei Guan , Yang Shang , Shunkun Liang , Zhenbao Yu , Qifeng Yu

The continuous monitoring by drone swarms remains a challenging problem due to the lack of power supply and the inability of drones to land on uneven surfaces. Heterogeneous swarms, including ground and aerial vehicles, can support longer…

Thanks to recent technological advances, it is now possible to track with an unprecedented precision and for long periods of time the movement patterns of many living organisms in their habitat. The increasing amount of data available on…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Denis Boyer , Peter D. Walsh

Multi-drone surveillance systems offer enhanced coverage and robustness for pedestrian tracking, yet existing approaches struggle with dynamic camera positions and complex occlusions. This paper introduces MATRIX (Multi-Aerial TRacking In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Kosta Dakic , Kanchana Thilakarathna , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Teng Joon Lim

Modern canine applications span medical and service roles, while robotic legged dogs serve as autonomous platforms for high-risk industrial inspection, disaster response, and search and rescue operations. For both, accurate positioning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Gal Versano , Itai Savin , Itzik Klein

Collective movements are pervasive behaviours among social organisms and have led to the development of many models. However, modelling animal trajectories and social interactions in simple bounded environments remains a challenge.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-28 Leo Cazenille , Nicolas Bredeche , José Halloy

Swarm intelligence algorithms have traditionally been designed for continuous optimization problems, and these algorithms have been modified and extended for application to discrete optimization problems. Notably, their application in…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Hayata Saitou , Harumi Haraguchi

Artificial intelligence has the potential to make valuable contributions to wildlife management through cost-effective methods for the collection and interpretation of wildlife data. Recent advances in remotely piloted aircraft systems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Miao Chang , Tan Vuong , Manas Palaparthi , Lachlan Howell , Alessio Bonti , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Duc Thanh Nguyen

Anthropogenic activities pose threats to wildlife and marine fauna, prompting the need for efficient animal counting methods. This research study utilizes deep learning techniques to automate counting tasks. Inspired by previous studies on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Tanya Singh , Hugo Gangloff , Minh-Tan Pham

Animal tracking and pose estimation systems, such as STEP (Simultaneous Tracking and Pose Estimation) and ViTPose, experience substantial performance drops when processing images and videos with cage structures and systematic occlusions. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Sayak Dutta , Harish Katti , Shashikant Verma , Shanmuganathan Raman