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Studying the response of materials to strain can elucidate subtle properties of electronic structure in strongly correlated materials. So far, mostly the relation between strain and resistivity, the so called elastoresistivity, has been…

Tactile sensation is essential for humans to recognize objects. Various devices have been developed in the past for tactile presentation by electrostatic force, which are easy to configure devices, but there is currently no such device that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Naoto Takayanagi , Naoji Matsuhisa , Yuki Hashimoto , Yuta Sugiura

We present a hybrid signaling approach to position energy-neutral devices. Our method combines the best of two worlds: instant RF signals for both communication and energy transfer, and slower propagating acoustic waves for accurate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-04 Bert Cox , Chesney Buyle , Liesbet Van der Perre , Lieven De Strycker

Ambiguity and noise in natural language instructions create a significant barrier towards adopting autonomous systems into safety critical workflows involving humans and machines. In this paper, we propose to build on recent advances in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Tathagata Chakraborti , Sarath Sreedharan , Anagha Kulkarni , Subbarao Kambhampati

Electrocatalytic processes occurring at the heterogeneous interface are complex and their understanding at the molecular level remains challenging. Atomic force microscope (AFM) can detect force interactions down to the atomic level, but so…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Nataraju Bodappa , Zixiao Zhang , Ramin Yazdaanpanah , Wyatt Behn , Kirk H. Bevan , Gregory Jerkiewicz , Peter Grutter

Tactile displays based on friction modulation offer wide-bandwidth forces rendered directly on the fingertip. However, due to a number of touch conditions (e.g., normal force, skin hydration) that result in variations in the friction force…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Roman V. Grigorii , J. Edward Colgate

Forces transmitted by bones are routinely studied in human biomechanics, but it is challenging to measure them non-invasively, especially outside of laboratory settings. We introduce a technique for non-invasive, in vivo measurement of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-04 Ali Yawar , Daniel H. Aslan , Daniel E. Lieberman

Physiological fatigue, a state of reduced cognitive and physical performance resulting from prolonged mental or physical exertion, poses significant challenges in various domains, including healthcare, aviation, transportation, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Ildar Rakhmatulin

We describe a single fingertip-mounted sensing system for robot manipulation that provides proximity (pre-touch), contact detection (touch), and force sensing (post-touch). The sensor system consists of optical time-of-flight range…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Patrick E. Lancaster , Joshua R. Smith , Siddhartha S. Srinivasa

Electroaerodynamic propulsion, where force is produced through collisions between electrostatically accelerated ions and neutral air molecules, is an attractive alternative to propeller- and flapping wing-based methods for micro air vehicle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-22 C. Luke Nelson , Daniel S. Drew

This study addresses the challenge of low dexterity in teleoperation tasks caused by limited sensory feedback and visual occlusion. We propose a novel approach that integrates haptic feedback into teleoperation using the adaptive triggers…

Squeezing of phonons due to the non-linear coupling to electrons is a way to enhance superconductivity as theoretically studied in a recent work [Kennes et al. Nature Physics 13, 479 (2017)]. We study quadratic electron-phonon interaction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-15 Andrey Grankin , Mohammad Hafezi , Victor M. Galitski

The electric forces acting on an atomic force microscope tip in solution have been measured using a microelectrochemical cell formed by two periodically biased electrodes. The forces were measured as a function of lift height and bias…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-13 B. J. Rodriguez , S. Jesse , K. Seal , A. P. Baddorf , S. V. Kalinin

State transfer between different quantum systems is key for successful quantum technologies. Over long distances, photons are irreplaceable, but on short ranges in miniaturized complex devices or hybrid systems, coupling via orders of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Mateusz Kuniej , Paweł Machnikowski , Michał Gawełczyk

A noncontact tactile stimulus can be presented by focusing airborne ultrasound on the human skin. Focused ultrasound has recently been reported to produce not only vibration but also static pressure sensation on the palm by modulating the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Tao Morisaki , Masahiro Fujiwara , Yasutoshi Makino , Hiroyuki Shinoda

This paper describes an original experimental procedure to measure the mechanical interaction between the tongue and teeth and palate during speech production. It consists in using edentulous people as subjects and to insert pressure…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Christophe Jeannin , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan , André Dittmar , Brigitte Grosgogeat

In recent years the automotive industry has been strongly promoting the development of smart cars, equipped with multi-modal sensors to gather information about the surroundings, in order to aid human drivers or make autonomous decisions.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-31 Jun Yin , Stefano Damiano , Marian Verhelst , Toon van Waterschoot , Andre Guntoro

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is characterized by irregular electrical impulses originating in the atria, which can lead to severe complications and even death. Due to the intermittent nature of the AF, early and timely monitoring of AF is…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Xuanyu Liu , Haoxian Liu , Jiao Li , Zongqi Yang , Yi Huang , Jin Zhang

A limiting factor towards the wide routine use of wearables devices for continuous healthcare monitoring is their cumbersome and obtrusive nature. This is particularly true for electroencephalography (EEG) recordings, which require the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-20 Laura M. Ferrari , Guy Abi Hanna , Paolo Volpe , Esma Ismailova , François Bremond , Maria A. Zuluaga

The acoustic response of an object can reveal a lot about its global state, for example its material properties or the extrinsic contacts it is making with the world. In this work, we build an active acoustic sensing gripper equipped with…

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