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The level structure of the very neutron rich and unbound $^9$He nucleus has been the subject of significant experimental and theoretical study. Many recent works have claimed that the two lowest energy $^9$He states exist with spins…

We investigated the development and breaking of the dineutron correlation in $^{10}$Be by analyzing the elastic and inelastic scatterings with a framework combing the microscopic structure and reaction models. For studying the structure,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 T. Furumoto , T. Suhara , N. Itagaki

$^{6}$He+$t$ cluster states of exited $^{9}$Li have been measured by 32.7 MeV/nucleon $^{9}$Li beams bombarding on $^{208}$Pb target. Two resonant states are clearly observed with the excitation energies at 9.8 MeV and 12.6 MeV and…

We investigate geometric configurations of $\alpha$ ($^4$He nucleus) clusters in the second $J^\pi=2^+$ state of $^{12}$C, which has been discussed as a rotational band member of the second $0^+$ state, the Hoyle state. The ground and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 H. Moriya , W. Horiuchi , J. Casal , L. Fortunato

In order to study non-zero spin excitations of the recently proposed alpha-cluster condensation in the self-conjugate 4n nuclei, spatial deformation is introduced into the model wave function of the alpha-cluster condensate. The rotational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuro Funaki , Hisashi Horiuchi , Akihiro Tohsaki , Peter Schuck , Gerd Röpke

The nuclear structures of $^7$Li($\alpha+n+n+p$) and $^7$Be($\alpha+p+p+n$) are studied within the microscopic cluster model, in which the clustering fragments e.g., triton, $^3$He, and even the single nucleons around the core are studied…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 De-Ye Tao , Bo Zhou , Si-Min Wang , Yu-Gang Ma

Four-body distorted wave theory appropriate for nucleon-nucleus reactions leading to 3-body continuum excitations of two-neutron Borromean halo nuclei is developed. The peculiarities of the halo bound state and 3-body continuum are fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 S. N. Ershov , T. Rogde , B. V. Danilin , J. S. Vaagen , I. J. Thompson , F. A. Gareev

The structure of the second 0^+ state of ^{10}Be is investigated using a microscopic $\alpha+\alpha+n+n$ model based on the molecular-orbit (MO) model. The second 0^+ state, which has dominantly the (1/2^+)^2 configuration, is shown to have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 N. Itagaki , S. Okabe , K. Ikeda

Energy levels of the double $\Lambda$ hypernucleus, $^{11}_{\Lambda \Lambda}$Be are calculated within the framework of an $\alpha \alpha n \Lambda \Lambda$ five-body model. Interactions between constituent particles are determined so as to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-22 E. Hiyama , M. Kamimura , Y. Yamamoto , T. Motoba

The existence of a higher nodal band state with a $^{3}$He cluster structure, i.e. a vibrational mode in which the inter-cluster relative motion is excited, in $^{19}$Ne in addition to those with the $\alpha$ cluster structure in $^{20}$Ne…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-14 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi

The possibility of the $^8$He and $^{9}$Li clusters in atomic nuclei is discussed. Until now most of the clusters in the conventional models have been limited to the closures of the three-dimensional harmonic oscillators, such as $^4$He,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 Naoyuki Itagaki , Tokuro Fukui , Junki Tanaka , Yuma Kikuchi

The structure of the three-body Borromean nucleus 6He is approximated by a two-body di-neutron cluster model. The binding energy of the 2n-\alpha system is determined to obtain a correct description of the 2n-\alpha coordinate, as given by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Moro , K. Rusek , J. M. Arias , J. Gomez-Camacho , M. Rodriguez-Gallardo

The cluster structures of the $0^+$ states in $^{12}\mathrm{C}$, including the ground state, the Hoyle state, and the recently identified $0_3^+$ and $0_4^+$ states, are analyzed to explore the cluster configurations and $3\alpha$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 De-Ye Tao , Bo Zhou , Yu-Gang Ma

We study the spatial structure of four valence neutrons in the ground state of $^8$He and $^{18}$C nuclei using a core+4$n$ model. For this purpose, we employ a density-dependent contact interaction among the valence neutrons, and solve the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagino , N. Takahashi , H. Sagawa

The recent precise experimental determination of the monopole transition form factor from the ground state of $^4$He to its $0^+_2$ resonance via electron scattering has reinvigorated discussions about the nature of this first excited state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak

The $\alpha$ ($^4$He) - clustering structure is a common phenomenon in light nuclei due to the decreasing contribution of mean field in few-body system. In this work we presented calculations of giant dipole resonance (GDR) excitations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-21 Bo-Song Huang , Yu-Gang Ma

We explore the structure of resonance states in $^{6}$He by experimental and theoretical methods. We present the results of experimental investigations of the three-body continuous spectrum of $^{6}$He. For this aim, we use the reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 O. M. Povoroznyk , V. S. Vasilevsky

The study of $t$+$t$ cluster states in $^{6}$He provides valuable insights into exotic nuclear structures and the behavior of fermionic cluster systems. This study shows rich cluster resonant state structures above the threshold, identified…

Isoscalar monopole transitions from the ground states to cluster states in $\Be$ and $\Li$ are investigated with $\He+\alpha$ and $\He+t$ cluster models, respectively. In $\Be$, significant monopole strengths to $\He+\alpha$ cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

Resonances and continuum states of He isotopes are investigated using the cluster orbital shell model (COSM) with the complex scaling method (CSM). We discuss the following subjects: 1) Spectroscopic factors of the unbound nucleus 7He into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-30 Takayuki Myo , Kiyoshi Kato