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While numerous extensions of Banach's fixed point theorem typically offer only sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point and the convergence of iterative sequences, this study introduces a generalization…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Vasil Zhelinski

A classical theorem of Erdos, Lovasz and Spencer asserts that the densities of connected subgraphs in large graphs are independent. We prove an analogue of this theorem for permutations and we then apply the methods used in the proof to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Roman Glebov , Carlos Hoppen , Tereza Klimosova , Yoshiharu Kohayakawa , Daniel Kral , Hong Liu

Let $X$ be an infinite dimensional uniformly smooth Banach space. We prove that $X$ contains an infinite equilateral set. That is, there exists a constant $\lambda>0$ and an infinite sequence $(x_i)_{i=1}^\infty\subset X$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-20 D. Freeman , E. Odell , B. Sari , Th. Schlumprecht

We give a short proof of a sumset conjecture of Erd\"os, recently proved by Moreira, Richter and Robertson: every subset of the integers of positive density contains the sum of two infinite sets. The proof is written in the framework of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Bernard Host

We obtain quantitative bounds in the polynomial Szemer\'edi theorem of Bergelson and Leibman, provided the polynomials are homogeneous and of the same degree. Such configurations include arithmetic progressions with common difference equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Sean Prendiville

Contrary to the expectation arising from the tanglegram Kuratowski theorem of \'E. Czabarka, L.A. Sz\'ekely and S. Wagner [SIAM J. Discrete Math. 31(3): 1732--1750, (2017)], we construct an infinite antichain of planar tanglegrams with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Éva Czabarka , Stephen J. Smith , László A. Székely

We prove some properties of positive polynomial mappings between Riesz spaces, using finite difference calculus. We establish the polynomial analogue of the classical result that positive, additive mappings are linear. And we prove a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-22 James Cruickshank , John Loane , Raymond A. Ryan

Recent advances in our understanding of higher derived limits carry multiple implications in the fields of condensed and pyknotic mathematics, as well as for the study of strong homology. These implications are thematically diverse,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jeffrey Bergfalk , Chris Lambie-Hanson

The linear isometries between weighted Banach spaces of continuous functions are considered. Some of well known theorems on isometries between spaces of continuous functions are proved and stated, but all they are in an appropriate form. In…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin At. Stanev

We obtain the Phragm\`en-Lindel\"of principle on combinatorial infinite weighted graphs for the Cauchy problem associated to a certain class of parabolic equations with a variable density. We show that the hypothesis made on the density is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Stefano Biagi , Giulia Meglioli , Fabio Punzo

We present a streamlined proof of a result essentially present in previous work of the author, namely that for every set $S = \{s_1, s_2, \ldots\} \subset \mathbb{N}$ of zero Banach density and finite set $A$, there exists a minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Ronnie Pavlov

The 1987 Bourgain-Tzafriri Restricted Invertibility Theorem is one of the most celebrated theorems in analysis. At the time of their work, the authors raised the question of a possible infinite dimensional version of the theorem. In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-06 Peter G. Casazza , Goetz E. Pfander

We present an abstract social aggregation theorem. Society, and each individual, has a preorder that may be interpreted as expressing values or beliefs. The preorders are allowed to violate both completeness and continuity, and the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2019-11-05 David McCarthy , Kalle Mikkola , Teruji Thomas

In this paper we show that every set $A \subset \mathbb{N}$ with positive density contains $B+C$ for some pair $B,C$ of infinite subsets of $\mathbb{N}$, settling a conjecture of Erd\H{o}s. The proof features two different decompositions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Joel Moreira , Florian Karl Richter , Donald Robertson

In this paper we derive new upper bounds for the densities of measurable sets in R^n which avoid a finite set of prescribed distances. The new bounds come from the solution of a linear programming problem. We apply this method to obtain new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Fernando Mario de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

We provide a framework for proofs of structural theorems about sets with positive Banach logarithmic density. For example, we prove that if $A\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ has positive Banach logarithmic density, then $A$ contains an approximate…

We prove a new upper bound on the number of $r$-rich lines (lines with at least $r$ points) in a `truly' $d$-dimensional configuration of points $v_1,\ldots,v_n \in \mathbb{C}^d$. More formally, we show that, if the number of $r$-rich lines…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Zeev Dvir , Sivakanth Gopi

We study two related quantities which generalize the concept of upper Banach density of a set to two measurable subsets of the plane. The first of them allows us to generalize a classic result on sufficiently large distances realized in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Bruno Predojević

An infinite structure has the finite length property (over a given field) if, for each of its finite powers, chains of equivariant subspaces in the corresponding free vector space are bounded in length. Prior work showed that the countable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Jingjie Yang , Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Bartek Klin

We answer several questions of Erd\H{o}s regarding sequences of natural numbers $A$ whose translates $n+A$ intersect with the squarefree numbers in various specified ways. For instance, we show that if every translate only contains finitely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Wouter van Doorn , Terence Tao
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