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We report the observation of two nuclear recoil peaks induced by neutron capture on aluminum in a cryogenic Al$_2$O$_3$ detector developed by the NUCLEUS collaboration for the detection of reactor neutrinos via coherent elastic…

The development of low-threshold detectors for the study of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and for the search for light dark matter necessitates methods of low-energy calibration. We suggest this can be provided by the nuclear…

The emission of $\gamma$-rays after a neutron capture in a cryogenic detector can generate mono-energetic nuclear recoils in the sub-keV regime, of direct interest for the calibration of Dark Matter and Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus…

As part of an experimental effort to demonstrate sensitivity in a large-mass detector to the ultra-low energy recoils expected from coherent neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering, we have designed and built a highly monochromatic 24 keV…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 P. S. Barbeau , J. I. Collar , P. M. Whaley

CRESST (Cryogenic Rare Event Search with Superconducting Thermometers) is an experiment located at the Gran Sasso underground laboratory and aimed at the direct detection of dark matter in the form of WIMPs. The setup has just completed a…

According to many dark matter models, a potential signal registered in a detector would feature a single-scattering nuclear recoil (NR). So, it is crucial to calibrate the detector's response to NR events. The conventional calibrations…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-27 Fengbo Gu , Jiangfeng Zhou , Junhui Liao , Yuanning Gao , Zhuo Liang , Meiyuenan Ma , Zhaohua Peng , Lifeng Zhang , Lei Zhang , Jian Zheng

In the framework of physics experiments searching for rare events, the selection of extremely radiopure materials is a challenging task, as the signal of interest is often hidden by instrumental background. Neutron activation is a powerful…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-07 G. Baccolo , A. Barresi , D. Chiesa , M. Nastasi , E. Previtali , M. Sisti

A method for calibration of cryogenic liquid argon detector response to recoils with certain energy -8.2 keV - is proposed. The method utilizes a process of inelastic scattering of monoenergetic neutrons produced by fusion DD neutron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-11 Sergey Polosatkin , Evgeny Grishnyaev , Alexander Dolgov

The Ricochet experiment aims to measure the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering process from antineutrinos emitted by a research nuclear reactor operated by the Institut Laue-Langevin (Grenoble, France). This article presents a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-08 Antoine Armatol , Corinne Augier , Louis Bailly-Salins , Guillaume Baulieu , Laurent Bergé , Julien Billard , Juliette Blé , Guillaume Bres , Jean-Louis Bret , Alexandre Broniatowski , Martino Calvo , Antonella Cavanna , Antoine Cazes , Emanuela Celi , David Chaize , Mohammed Chala , Maurice Chappellier , Luke Chaplinsky , Guillaume Chemin , Ran Chen , Jules Colas , Laurent Couraud , Elspeth Cudmore , Maryvonne De Jesus , Nicole Dombrowski , Louis Dumoulin , Alan Durnez , Olivier Exshaw , Sylvain Ferriol , Enectali Figueroa-Feliciano , Joseph A. Formaggio , Stephane Fuard , Jules Gascon , Andrea Giuliani , Corinne Goy , Cyrille Guerin , Elsa Guy , Leïla Haegel , Scott A. Hertel , Christophe Hoarau , Ziqing Hong , Jean-Christophe Ianigro , Yong Jin , Alexandre Juillard , Temirlan Khussainov , Andrew Kubik , Jacob Lamblin , Hugues Lattaud , Tatiana Le-Bellec , Laetitia Leroy , Mingyu Li , Alexey Lubashevskiy , Stefanos Marnieros , Nicolas Martini , Julien Minet , Alessandro Monfardini , Franck Mounier , Valentina Novati , Emiliano Olivieri , Pratyush K. Patel , Eric Perbet , Harold Douglas Pinckney , Denys V. Poda , Dmitrii Ponomarev , Wouter Van De Pontseele , Jean-Sébastien Real , Faith C. Reyes , Alejandro Rodriguez , Murielle Rousseau , Sergey Rozov , Irina Rozova , Brianna Ryan , Deeksha Sabhari , Silvia Scorza , Renaud Serra , Yegor Shevchik , Torsten Soldner , Anne Stutz , Christian Ulysse , Lionel Vagneron , Sergey Vasilyev , Francis Vezzu , Paul Vittaz , Evgeny Yakushev , Jiatong Yang , Daniya Zinatulina

The energy calibration of nuclear recoil detectors is of primary importance to rare-event experiments such as those of direct dark matter search and coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. In particular, such a calibration is performed by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-06 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , A. Dolgov , E. Grishnyaev , S. Polosatkin , L. Shekhtman , E. Shemyakina , A. Sokolov

We have developed a detector, consisting of a cryogenic calorimeter with a scintillating crystal as absorber, and a second calorimeter for the detection of the scintillation light, both operated at 12 mK. Using a CaWO4 crystal with a mass…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Meunier , M. Bravin , M. Bruckmayer , S. Giordano , M. Loidl , O. Meier , F. Proebst , W. Seidel , M. Sisti , L. Stodolsky , S. Uchaikin , L. Zerle

The Tunka Advanced Instrument for Gamma- and cosmic-ray Astronomy (TAIGA) is a multicomponent experiment for the measurement of TeV to PeV gamma- and cosmic rays. Our goal is to establish a novel hybrid direct air shower technique,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-27 M. Blank , M. Tluczykont , A. Porelli , R. Mirzoyan , R. Wischnewski , A. K. Awad , M. Brueckner

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) opens new approaches for the search of new physics beyond the Standard Model. The NUCLEUS experiment aims to use the intense antineutrino flux produced from nuclear reactor cores to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-07 Giorgio Del Castello

Detection of low-energy nuclear recoil events plays a central role in searches for particle dark matter interactions with atomic matter and studies of coherent neutrino scatters. Precise nuclear recoil calibration data allow the responses…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-11-07 Jingke Xu , P. S. Barbeau , Ziqing Hong

This paper presents progress on the development of a cryostat intended to improve upon the low-energy threshold (below 0.5 keV) of p-type point contact germanium gamma-ray spectrometers. Ultra-low energy thresholds are important in the…

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