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The behaviour of a chaotic system and its effect on existing quantum correlation has been holographically studied in presence of non-conformality. Keeping in mind the gauge/gravity duality framework, the non-conformality in the dual field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-29 Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

The holographic phenomena of pole skipping have been studied in the presence of scalar-Gauss-Bonnet interaction in the four-dimensional Anti-de Sitter-Schwarzchild black hole background. Pole skipping points are special points in phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-22 Banashree Baishya , Kuntal Nayek

We find general deformations of BTZ spacetime and identify the corresponding thermofield initial states of the dual CFT. We deform the geometry by introducing bulk fields dual to primary operators and find the back-reacted gravity solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Dongsu Bak , Chanju Kim , Kyung Kiu Kim , Jeong-Pil Song

Thermal states holographically dual to black holes in Einstein gravity display maximal Lyapunov growth as well as "butterfly effect cones". We study these effects in highly non-equilibrium states, obtained from an initial thermal state by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-06 Vijay Balasubramanian , Ben Craps , Marine De Clerck , Kévin Nguyen

The ``butterfly effect'', i.e. the growth of a localized infinitesimal perturbation, is the fundamental property of chaotic systems. While the butterfly effect is today an obvious property of low-dimensional chaotic systems, its…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 V. J. Valadão , M. Cencini , F. De Lillo , S. Musacchio , G. Boffetta

We revisit the construction of models of quantum gravity in d dimensional Minkowski space in terms of random tensor models, and correct some mistakes in our previous treatment of the subject. We find a large class of models in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-10 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

We consider small perturbations to a static three-dimensional de Sitter geometry. For early enough perturbations that satisfy the null energy condition, the result is a shockwave geometry that leads to a time advance in the trajectory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-18 Lars Aalsma , Gary Shiu

We study the butterfly effect by considering shock wave solutions near the horizon of the AdS black brane in some of 3-dimensional Gravity models including; 3D Einstein Gravity, Minimal Massive 3D Gravity, New Massive Gravity, Generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Mohammad M. Qaemmaqami

We study the holographic construction of timelike entanglement entropy (tEE) in black hole backgrounds in Lorentzian geometries. The holographic tEE is realized through extremal surfaces consisting of spacelike and timelike branches that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Mir Afrasiar , Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Keun-Young Kim

We study holographic complexity for the rotating quantum BTZ black holes (quBTZ), the BTZ black holes with corrections from bulk quantum fields. Using double holography, the combined system of backreacted rotating BTZ black holes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-13 Bin Chen , Yuefeng Liu , Boyang Yu

We study out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) of rotating BTZ black holes using two different approaches: the elastic eikonal gravity approximation, and the Chern-Simons formulations of 3-dimensional gravity. Within both methods the OTOC…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Viktor Jahnke , Keun-Young Kim , Junggi Yoon

This paper numerically studies if the stability of a stable black hole is robust against the small perturbation on geometry near its event horizon. As a toy model, it encodes the such perturbation into deformations of Regge-Wheeler…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Zhan-Feng Mai , Run-Qiu Yang

We study chaotic dynamics in two-dimensional conformal field theory through out-of-time order thermal correlators of the form $\langle W(t)VW(t)V\rangle$. We reproduce bulk calculations similar to those of [1], by studying the large $c$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-07 Daniel A. Roberts , Douglas Stanford

The out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC) is central to the understanding of information scrambling in quantum many-body systems. In this work, we show that the OTOC in a quantum many-body system close to its critical point obeys dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Bo-Bo Wei , Gaoyong Sun , Myung-Joong Hwang

Formation and evolution of topological defects in course of non-equilibrium symmetry breaking phase transitions is of wide interest in many areas of physics, from cosmology through condensed matter to low temperature physics. Its study in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Hua-Bi Zeng , Chuan-Yin Xia , Hai-Qing Zhang

Recently, it has been proposed that the butterfly velocity - a speed at which quantum information propagates - may provide a fundamental bound on diffusion constants in dirty incoherent metals. We analytically compute the charge diffusion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-28 Andrew Lucas , Julia Steinberg

Black hole is well known to be a fast scrambler, responsible for physics of quantum chaos in dual holography. Recently, the Euclidean worm hole has been proposed to play a central role in the chaotic behavior of the spectral form factor.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-03 Ki-Seok Kim

Recent developments have indicated that in addition to out-of-time ordered correlation functions (OTOCs), quantum chaos also has a sharp manifestation in the thermal energy density two-point functions, at least for maximally chaotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-16 Mike Blake , Richard A. Davison , Sašo Grozdanov , Hong Liu

We describe a holographic mechanism for black hole formation via the collision of two shock waves in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. In the dual conformal field theory (CFT), a two-shock-wave state corresponds to the insertion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Pratyusha Chowdhury , Felix M. Haehl , Adrián Sánchez-Garrido , Ying Zhao

We show that there exists a class of charged BTZ-like black hole solutions in Lifshitz spacetime with a hyperscaling violating factor. The charged BTZ is characterized by a charge-dependent logarithmic term in the metric function. As…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Xian-Hui Ge , Sang-Jin Sin , Yu Tian , Shao-Feng Wu , Shang-Yu Wu