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Perceiving the complex driving environment precisely is crucial to the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. With the tremendous advancement of deep learning and communication technology, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) collaboration has the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-30 An Guo , Xinyu Gao , Zhenyu Chen , Yuan Xiao , Jiakai Liu , Xiuting Ge , Weisong Sun , Chunrong Fang

Simulation is a crucial step in ensuring accurate, efficient, and realistic Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) testing and validation. As the adoption of CAV accelerates, the integration of real-world data into simulation environments…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Junwei You , Pei Li , Yang Cheng , Keshu Wu , Rui Gan , Steven T. Parker , Bin Ran

The vision of sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks paves the way for the seamless integration of digital twins into vehicular networks, giving rise to a Vehicular Digital Twin Network (VDTN). The large amount of computing resources as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Lei Lei , Kan Zheng , Jie Mei , Xuemin , Shen

In this paper, performance of an Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) scenario is evaluated, in which a vehicle simultaneously detects the next vehicle ahead while receiving a communication signal from a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-10 François De Saint Moulin , Simon Demey , Charles Wiame , Luc Vandendorpe , Claude Oestges

As wireless communication technology progresses towards the sixth generation (6G), high-frequency millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication has emerged as a promising candidate for enabling vehicular networks. It offers high data rates and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Ghazi Gharsallah , Georges Kaddoum

The capability afforded by Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication improves situational awareness and provides advantages for many of the traffic problems caused by reduced visibility or No-Line-of-Sight situations, being useful for both…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-02 Sukru Yaren Gelbal , Mustafa Ridvan Cantas , Bilin Aksun Guvenc , Levent Guvenc

In this paper, a digital twinning framework for indoor integrated sensing, communications, and robotics is proposed, designed, and implemented. Besides leveraging powerful robotics and ray-tracing technologies, the framework also enables…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Vlad C. Andrei , Xinyang Li , Maresa Fees , Andreas Feik , Ullrich J. Mönich , Holger Boche

We present a framework for integrated experiments and simulations of tracer transport in heterogeneous porous media using digital twin technology. The physical asset in our setup is a meter-scale FluidFlower rig. The digital twin consists…

5G Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) is a new technology developed by 3GPP to support inter-vehicle communication. In contrast to 4G V2X which allows only broadcast communication, 5G V2X enables groupcast and unicast communication. Such types of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Dmitry Bankov , Artem Krasilov , Artem Otmakhov , Pavel Savlukovich , Evgeny Khorov

With the increasing presence of dynamic scenarios, such as Vehicle-to-Vehicle communications, radio propagation modeling tools must adapt to the rapidly changing nature of the radio channel. Recently, both Differentiable and Dynamic Ray…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-08 Jérome Eertmans , Enrico Maria Vitucci , Vittorio Degli-Esposti , Laurent Jacques , Claude Oestges

Video virtual try-on (VVT) technology has garnered considerable academic interest owing to its promising applications in e-commerce advertising and entertainment. However, most existing end-to-end methods rely heavily on scarce paired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Tongchun Zuo , Zaiyu Huang , Shuliang Ning , Ente Lin , Chao Liang , Zerong Zheng , Jianwen Jiang , Yuan Zhang , Mingyuan Gao , Xin Dong

The design of accurate Digital Twins (DTs) of electromagnetic environments strictly depends on the fidelity of the underlying environmental modeling. Evaluating the differences among diverse levels of modeling accuracy is key to determine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-28 Lorenzo Cazzella , Francesco Linsalata , Damiano Badini , Matteo Matteucci , Maurizio Magarini , Umberto Spagnolini

3GPP NR V2X represents the new 3GPP standard for next-generation vehicular systems which, among other innovations, supports vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) operations in the millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrum to address the communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Tommaso Zugno , Matteo Drago , Marco Giordani , Michele Polese , Michele Zorzi

Network digital twin (NDT) models are virtual models that replicate the behavior of physical communication networks and are considered a key technology component to enable novel features and capabilities in future 6G networks. In this work,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Christos Mavridis , Fernando S. Barbosa , Hamed Farhadi , Karl H. Johansson

The plethora of sensors in our commodity devices provides a rich substrate for sensor-fused tracking. Yet, today's solutions are unable to deliver robust and high tracking accuracies across multiple agents in practical, everyday…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Mallesham Dasari , Ramanujan K Sheshadri , Karthikeyan Sundaresan , Samir R. Das

Digital twins are now a staple of wireless networks design and evolution. Creating an accurate digital copy of a real system offers numerous opportunities to study and analyze its performance and issues. It also allows designing and testing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Paolo Testolina , Michele Polese , Pedram Johari , Tommaso Melodia

To overcome the limitations of DSRC with short range, non-supportability of high density networks, unreliable broadcast services, signal congestion and connectivity disruptions, cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication networks,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Muhammad Nadeem Sial , Yansha Deng , Junaid Ahmed , Arumugam Nallanathan , Mischa Dohler

In recent years, network function virtualization and a software defined focus has allowed networks to become flexible and extensible in ways not possible previously. Although network modeling tools such as NS-2, NS-3, and OMNet++ have been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Steven Platt

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on complex perception and communication systems, making them vulnerable to adversarial attacks that can compromise safety. While simulation offers a scalable and safe environment for robustness testing,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Christos Anagnostopoulos , Ioulia Kapsali , Alexandros Gkillas , Nikos Piperigkos , Aris S. Lalos

Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have emerged as a powerful approach to make wireless networks more efficient and adaptable. In this paper we present an ns-3 simulation framework, able to implement AI algorithms for the optimization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Matteo Drago , Tommaso Zugno , Federico Mason , Marco Giordani , Mate Boban , Michele Zorzi