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Randomized measurement protocols such as classical shadows represent powerful resources for quantum technologies, with applications ranging from quantum state characterization and process tomography to machine learning and error mitigation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Laurin E. Fischer , Timothée Dao , Ivano Tavernelli , Francesco Tacchino

The prime focus of this paper is the study of optimal duals of a given finite frame as well as optimal dual pairs, in the context of probability modelled erasures of frame coefficients. We characterize optimal dual frames (and dual pairs)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-04 S. Arati , P. Devaraj , Shankhadeep Mondal

The dual-frame formalism leads to an approach to extend numerical relativity simulations in generalized harmonic gauge (GHG) all the way to null infinity. A major setback is that without care, even simple choices of initial data give rise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Miguel Duarte , Edgar Gasperín , Justin C. Feng , David Hilditch

In this paper we will look at the connection of frames and finite dimensionality. A main focus is to present simple algorithms and make them available online. The main result is a way to 'switch' between different frames, giving an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Peter Balazs

In the present paper, some sufficient and necessary conditions for two frames $\Phi=(\varphi_n)_n$ and $\Psi=(\psi_n)_n$ under which they are approximately or generalized dual frames are determined depending on the properties of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Hossein Javanshiri

One of the main concepts in quantum physics is a density matrix, which is a symmetric positive definite matrix of trace one. Finite probability distributions are a special case where the density matrix is restricted to be diagonal. Density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-14 Manfred K. Warmuth , Dima Kuzmin

We introduce a robust optimization model consisting in a family of perturbation functions giving rise to certain pairs of dual optimization problems in which the dual variable depends on the uncertainty parameter. The interest of our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Nguyen Dinh , Miguel A. Goberna , Marco A. López , Michel Volle

An exact phase-retrievable frame $\{f_{i}\}_{i}^{N}$ for an $n$-dimensional Hilbert space is a phase-retrievable frame that fails to be phase-retrievable if any one element is removed from the frame. Such a frame could have different…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Deguang Han , Ted Juste , Youfa Li , Wenchang Sun

This note adds to the recent spate of derivations of the probabilistic apparatus of finite-dimensional quantum theory from various axiomatic packages. We offer two different axiomatic packages that lead easily to the Jordan algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-03 Alexander Wilce

This paper extends three results from classical finite frame theory over real or complex numbers to binary frames for the vector space ${\mathbb Z}_2^d$. Without the notion of inner products or order, we provide an analog of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Veronika Furst , Eric P. Smith

The aim of this article is to promote the use of probabilistic methods in the study of problems in mathematical general relativity. Two new and simple singularity theorems, whose features are different from the classical singularity…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Ismael Bailleul

This paper demonstrates that random, independently chosen equi-dimensional subspaces with a unitarily invariant distribution in a real Hilbert space provide nearly tight, nearly equiangular fusion frames. The angle between a pair of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Bernhard G. Bodmann

Probabilistic separation logic offers an approach to reasoning about imperative probabilistic programs in which a separating conjunction is used as a mechanism for expressing independence properties. Crucial to the effectiveness of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Janez Ignacij Jereb , Alex Simpson

We introduce a notion of Homological Projective Duality for smooth algebraic varieties in dual projective spaces, a homological extension of the classical projective duality. If algebraic varieties $X$ and $Y$ in dual projective spaces are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kuznetsov

We apply the method of moments to prove a recent conjecture of Haikin, Zamir and Gavish (2017) concerning the distribution of the singular values of random subensembles of Paley equiangular tight frames. Our analysis applies more generally…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Mark Magsino , Dustin G. Mixon , Hans Parshall

Fusion frames, and, more generally, operator-valued frame sequences are generalizations of classical frames, which are today a standard notion when redundant, yet stable sequences are required. However, the question of stability of duals…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Gitta Kutyniok , Victoria Paternostro , Friedrich Philipp

Let $H$ be an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space and let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a metric measure space satisfying the doubling and upper Alhfors regularity conditions at small scale. We prove that every bounded continuous tight frame…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Marcin Bownik , Pu-Ting Yu

Parallelograms are one of the basic building blocks in two-dimensional tiling. They have important applications in a wide variety of science and engineering fields, such as wireless communication networks, urban transportation, operations…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Yanyan Zhuang , Jianping Pan

One of a key problems in signal reconstruction process with the use of frames is to find a dual frame. Typically, a canonical dual frame is used. However, there are many applications where this choice appears to be unfortunate. Due to that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Alan Kamuda , Sergiusz Kużel

A double algebra is a linear space $V$ equipped with linear map $V\otimes V\to V\otimes V$. Additional conditions on this map lead to the notions of Lie and associative double algebras. We prove that simple finite-dimensional Lie double…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-31 M. E. Goncharov , P. S. Kolesnikov