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We study how different opacity-temperature scalings affect the dynamical evolution of irradiated gas clouds using time-dependent, radiation-hydrodynamics (rad-HD) simulations. When clouds are optically thick, the bright side heats up and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Sergei Dyda , Daniel Proga , Christopher S Reynolds

The dynamics of rapidly collapsing bubbles are of great interest due to the high degree of energy focusing that occurs withing the bubble. Molecular dynamics provides a way to model the interior of the bubble and couple the gas dynamics…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-06-27 Spenser Bauman , Max Fomitchev-Zamilov

In this research, the height, curvature and velocity of the bubble tip in Rayleigh-Taylor instability at arbitrary Atwood number with horizontal magnetic field are investigated. To support the earlier simulation and experimental results,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 Rahul Banerjee

We study particle clustering in a temperature stratified turbulence with small finite correlation time. It is shown that the temperature stratified turbulence strongly increases the degree of compressibility of particle velocity field. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-19 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Michael Liberman , Igor Rogachevskii

The multivariable theory of nucleation [J. Chem. Phys. 124, 124512 (2006)] is applied to the problem of vapor bubbles formation in pure liquids. The presented self-consistent macroscopic theory of this process employs thermodynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-03 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

This study explores heat and turbulent modulation in three-dimensional multiphase Rayleigh-B\'enard convection using direct numerical simulations. Two immiscible fluids with identical reference density undergo systematic variations in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-26 Abbas Moradi Bilondi , Nicolò Scapin , Luca Brandt , Parisa Mirbod

The classical Blake threshold indicates the onset of quasistatic evolution leading to cavitation for gas bubbles in liquids. When the mean pressure in the liquid is reduced to a value below the vapor pressure, the Blake analysis identifies…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anthony Harkin , Ali Nadim , Tasso J. Kaper

A theoretical model is developed for the forced convection film boiling phenomenon over a heated sphere moving vertically downwards in the water. Unprecedented to the previous analytical studies, this model accounts for the buoyancy effects…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-15 Rishabh Singh , Anikesh Pal , Santanu De

The aim of this paper is to contribute to the understanding and to model the processes controlling the amplitude of the wind of Rayleigh-Benard convection. We analyze results from direct simulation of an L/H = 4 aspect-ratio domain with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-09-29 Maarten van Reeuwijk , Harm J. J. Jonker , Kemo Hanjalic

It was previously observed that colliding liquid droplets in a gaseous medium tend to bounce off at elevated gas pressure up to about 12 atm. In this letter, we extended the droplet collision experiment to up to 41 atm for the first time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-16 C. Zhang , Z. Zhang , P. Zhang , J. Zhou , C. Zhao

Winds from massive stars have velocities of 1000 km/s or more, and produce hot, high pressure gas when they shock. We develop a theory for the evolution of bubbles driven by the collective winds from star clusters early in their lifetimes,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 Lachlan Lancaster , Eve C. Ostriker , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Chang-Goo Kim

We present results on the global and local characterisation of heat transport in homogeneous bubbly flow. Experimental measurements were performed with and without the injection of $\sim 2.5$ mm diameter bubbles (corresponding to $Re_b…

This study seeks to understand the origins of intermittency in quantities of interest in pool boiling, such as bubble departure diameter and departure time. The intermittency of nucleation site activity due to nonuniform and unsteady…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-05 V. Jukanti , V. Srinivasan

One of the key observables in a gravitational wave power spectrum from a first order phase transition in the early Universe is the mean bubble spacing, which depends on the rate of nucleation of bubbles of the stable phase, as well as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-10 Mudhahir Al Ajmi , Mark Hindmarsh

We study the rising dynamics of a bubble driven into periodic volumetric oscillations by an external pressure driving within a highly viscous shear-thinning fluid. We perform axisymmetric direct numerical simulations employing the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-01 Mario Riccio , Marco De Corato

Understanding the nucleation and growth dynamics of the surface bubbles generated on a heated surface can benefit a wide range of modern technologies, such as the cooling systems of electronics, refrigeration cycles, nuclear reactors and…

Bubbles bursting at the surface of the ocean produce drops that heavily influence ocean-atmosphere interactions. One of the mechanisms through which drops are formed is called jet drop production, where the collapse of the bubble cavity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-04 Tristan Aurégan , Noé Daniel , Megan Mazzatenta , Luc Deike

A gas bubble sitting at a liquid-gas interface can burst following the rupture of the thin liquid film separating it from the ambient, owing to the large surface energy of the resultant cavity. This bursting bubble forms capillary waves, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-09 A. G. Balasubramanian , V. Sanjay , M. Jalaal , R. Vinuesa , O. Tammisola

We investigate convection in a thin cylindrical gas layer with an imposed flux at the bottom and a fixed temperature along the side, using a combination of direct numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. The experimental approach…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-13 Florian Rein , Laure Carénini , Florian Fichot , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

We propose a low-dimensional modeling approach to simulate the dynamics, acoustic emissions and interactions of cavitation bubbles, based on a quasi-acoustic assumption. This quasi-acoustic assumption accounts for the compressibility of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-10 Pierre Coulombel , Fabian Denner
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