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Related papers: The localization transition for the directed polym…

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We consider the problem of undirected polymers (tied at the endpoints) in random environment, also known as the unoriented first passage percolation on the hypercube, in the limit of large dimensions. By means of the multiscale refinement…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer

We investigate the probable delocalization-localization transition in open quantum systems with disorder. The disorder can induce localization in isolated quantum systems and it is generally recognized that localization is fragile under the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-28 Xuanpu Yang , Xiang-Ping Jiang , Zijun Wei , Yucheng Wang , Lei Pan

We employ molecular dynamics simulations to explore how internal flexibility affects phase transitions in soft-matter systems composed of dimers interacting via a core-softened potential with two characteristic length scales. Monomers are…

We study a classical model of thermally fluctuating polymers confined to two dimensions, experiencing a grooved periodic potential, and subject to pulling forces both along and transverse to the grooves. The equilibrium polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-12 Abhijeet Melkani , Alexander Patapoff , Jayson Paulose

We numerically investigate dynamical property in the one-dimensional tight-binding model with long-range correlated disorder having power spectrum $1/f^\alpha$ ($\alpha:$spectrum exponent) generated by Fourier filtering method. For…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-22 Hiroaki S. Yamada

In dimensions 3 or larger, it is a classical fact that the directed polymer model has two phases: Brownian behavior at high temperature, and non-Brownian behavior at low temperature. We consider the response of the polymer to an external…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Arjun Krishnan , Sevak Mkrtchyan , Scott Neville

A nano-second scale in situ probe reveals that a bulk linear polymer undergoes a sharp phase transition as a function of the degree of conversion, as it nears the glass transition. The scaling behaviour is in the same universality class as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Yilmaz , A. Erzan , O. Pekcan

We study aggregation driven by a localized source of monomers. The densities become stationary and have algebraic tails far away from the source. We show that in a model with mass-independent reaction rates and diffusion coefficients, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-09 P. L. Krapivsky

We analyze a (1+1)-dimension directed random walk model of a polymer dipped in a medium constituted by two immiscible solvents separated by a flat interface. The polymer chain is heterogeneous in the sense that a single monomer may…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erwin Bolthausen , Giambattista Giacomin

We study random copolymers consisted of two kinds of monomers with attraction between similar kinds. The mean field analysis of this system indicates a continuous phase transition into a phase with periodic microdomain structure. It is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. M. Gutin , C. D. Sfatos , E. I. Shakhnovich

Consider directed polymers in a random environment on the complete graph of size $N$. This model can be formulated as a product of i.i.d. $N\times N$ random matrices and its large time asymptotics is captured by Lyapunov exponents and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Francis Comets , Gregorio R. Moreno Flores , Alejandro F. Ramirez

We continue the study, initiated in [Giacomin and Lacoin, JEMS 2018], of the localization transition of a lattice free field $\phi=(\phi(x))_{x \in Z^d}$, $d\ge 3$, in presence of a quenched disordered substrate. The presence of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin

Finite-size scaling arguments naturally lead us to introduce a coordinate-dependent diffusion coefficient in a Fokker-Planck description of the late stage dynamics of unbiased polymer translocation through a membrane pore. The solution for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Giovanni Brandani , Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

Directed polymers in random environment have usually been constructed with a simple random walk on the integer lattice. It has been observed before that several standard results for this model continue to hold for a more general reference…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Erik Bates

Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations are used to study the translocation dynamics of a coarse-grained polymer through a cylindrical nanopore. We consider the case of short polymers, with a polymer length, N, in the range N=21-61. The rate of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 James M. Polson , Taylor Dunn

We present a unified scaling theory for the structural behavior of polymers embedded in a disordered energy substrate. An optimal polymer configuration is defined as the polymer configuration that minimizes the sum of interacting energies…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-22 Roni Parshani , Lidia A. Braunstein , Shlomo Havlin

A physics-based analytical model describing the phase transition from crystalline to conformationally disordered (condis) crystalline phase is developed. In the model, the free energy is written as a function of temperature and the lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-02 V. V. Atrazhev , D. V. Dmitriev , V. I. Sultanov

We investigate a model for randomly layered magnets, viz. a three-dimensional Ising model with planar defects. The magnetic phase transition in this system is smeared because static long-range order can develop on isolated rare spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shellie Huether , Ryan Kinney , Thomas Vojta

The one dimensional dimer model is investigated and the localization length calculated exactly. The presence of delocalized states at $E_c = \epsilon_{a,b}$ of two possible values of the chemical potential in case of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 T. Sedrakyan

We revisit the Fokker-Planck based theory of driven polymer translocation through a narrow nanopore. A bead-spring model of a uniformly charged polyelectrolyte chain translocating through a semi-implicit model of a nanopore embedded in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Bhavesh R. Sarode , Harshwardhan H. Katkar