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The modern Internet is highly dependent on trust communicated via certificates. However, in some cases, certificates become untrusted, and it is necessary to revoke them. In practice, the problem of secure revocation is still open.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Nikita Korzhitskii , Matus Nemec , Niklas Carlsson

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in developing Role-Playing Agents (RPAs). However, current research primarily evaluates RPAs using famous fictional characters, allowing models to rely on memory…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Ji-Lun Peng , Yun-Nung Chen

The increasing capabilities of deep neural networks for re-identification, combined with the rise in public surveillance in recent years, pose a substantial threat to individual privacy. Event cameras were initially considered as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Katharina Bendig , René Schuster , Nicole Thiemer , Karen Joisten , Didier Stricker

This paper presents a privacy-preserving protocol for identity registration and information sharing in federated authentication systems. The goal is to enable Identity Providers (IdPs) to detect duplicate or fraudulent identity enrollments…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Francesco Buccafurri , Carmen Licciardi

The temporal assumptions underpinning conventional Identity and Access Management collapse under agentic execution regimes. A sixty-second revocation window permits on the order of $6 \times 10^3$ unauthorized API calls at 100 ops/tick; at…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Vladyslav Parakhin

European Digital Identity (EUDI) Wallet aims to provide end users with a way to get attested credentials from issuers, and present them to different relying parties. An important property mentioned in the regulatory frameworks is the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Jelizaveta Vakarjuk , Alisa Pankova

The Domain Name System (DNS) is involved in practically all web activity, translating easy-to-remember domain names into Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. Due to its central role on the Internet, DNS exposes user web activity in detail. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Philip Sjösvärd , Hongyu Jin , Panos Papadimitratos

Systems managing Verifiable Credentials are becoming increasingly popular. Unfortunately, their support for revoking previously issued credentials allows verifiers to effectively monitor the validity of the credentials, which is sensitive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Praveensankar Manimaran , Mayank Raikwar , Thiago Garrett , Arlindo F. da Conceição , Leander Jehl , Roman Vitenberg

Identification and authentication are two basic functionalities of traditional random access protocols. In ALOHA-based random access, the packets usually include a field with a unique user address. However, when the number of users is…

Unauthorized credit inquiries are also a central entry point for identity theft, with Social Security Numbers (SSNs) being widely utilized in fraudulent cases. Traditional credit inquiry systems do not usually possess strict user…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Gogulakrishnan Thiyagarajan , Vinay Bist , Prabhudarshi Nayak

Anomaly detection has emerged as a popular technique for detecting malicious activities in local area networks (LANs). Various aspects of LAN anomaly detection have been widely studied. Nonetheless, the privacy concern about individual…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Norrathep Rattanavipanon , Donlapark Ponnoprat , Hideya Ochiai , Kuljaree Tantayakul , Touchai Angchuan , Sinchai Kamolphiwong

Dynamic ID-based remote user authentication schemes ensure efficient and anonymous mutual authentication between entities. In 2013, Khan et al. proposed an improved dynamic ID-based authentication scheme to overcome the security flaws of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-04-15 Dheerendra Mishra

Despite the advantages of decentralization and immutability, blockchain technology faces significant scalability and throughput limitations, which has prompted the exploration of off-chain solutions like payment channels. Adaptor signatures…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Yi Liang , Jinguang Han

Authentication is a task aiming to confirm the truth between data instances and personal identities. Typical authentication applications include face recognition, person re-identification, authentication based on mobile devices and so on.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-05-29 Jian Liang , Yuren Cao , Chenbin Zhang , Shiyu Chang , Kun Bai , Zenglin Xu

Authorship Attribution (AA) and Authorship Obfuscation (AO) are two competing tasks of increasing importance in privacy research. Modern AA leverages an author's consistent writing style to match a text to its author using an AA classifier.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Eric Xing , Saranya Venkatraman , Thai Le , Dongwon Lee

When multiple people share a single voice assistant, the system conflates their histories: one resident's preferences can leak into another's responses, eroding utility and trust. We call this failure mode persona confusion, and we show it…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Mohammad Al-Ratrout , Pavan Uttej Ravva , Shayla Sharmin , Aditya Raikwar , Ju Young Shin , Roghayeh Leila Barmaki

Remote Procedure Call (RPC) services have become a primary gateway for users to access public blockchains. While they offer significant convenience, RPC services also introduce critical privacy challenges that remain insufficiently…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Shan Wang , Ming Yang , Yu Liu , Yue Zhang , Shuaiqing Zhang , Zhen Ling , Jiannong Cao , Xinwen Fu

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) mitigates the hallucination problem in large language models (LLMs) and has proven effective for personalized usages. However, delivering private retrieved documents directly to LLMs introduces…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yujin Choi , Youngjoo Park , Junyoung Byun , Jaewook Lee , Jinseong Park

In Identity-Based Encryption (IBE) systems, key revocation is non-trivial. This is because a user's identity is itself a public key. Moreover, the private key corresponding to the identity needs to be obtained from a trusted key authority…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-10-25 Jie Chen , Hoon Wei Lim , San Ling , Le Su , Huaxiong Wang

We show that large language models can be used to perform at-scale deanonymization. With full Internet access, our agent can re-identify Hacker News users and Anthropic Interviewer participants at high precision, given pseudonymous online…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Simon Lermen , Daniel Paleka , Joshua Swanson , Michael Aerni , Nicholas Carlini , Florian Tramèr
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