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This paper presents two novel analytical wake models for crosswind kite power systems. One is developed based on the continuity equation, and the other based on both the continuity and momentum equations. For each model, equations for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-28 Mher Marc Karakouzian , Mojtaba Kheiri

Dynamic wind farm control is a new strategy that aims to apply time-varying, often periodic, control signals on upstream wind turbines to increase the wake mixing behind the turbine. As a result, wake recovery is accelerated, leading to a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-30 Joeri Frederik , Bart Doekemeijer , Sebastiaan Mulders , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Due to the fluctuating nature of the wind and the increasing use of wind energy as a power source, wind power will have an increasing negative influence on the stability of the power grid. In this paper, a model predictive control strategy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Valentijn van de Scheur , Sjoerd Boersma

Pumping airborne wind energy (AWE) systems employ a kite to convert wind energy into electricity, through a cyclic reeling motion of the tether. The problem of computing the optimal reeling speed for the sake of maximizing the average cycle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-01 Andrea Berra , Lorenzo Fagiano

In wind farms, wake interaction leads to losses in power capture and accelerated structural degradation when compared to freestanding turbines. One method to reduce wake losses is by misaligning the rotor with the incoming flow using its…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-07-17 Bart M Doekemeijer , Paul A Fleming , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Multi-scale dynamic wake modeling and prediction are essential for the real-time control and optimization of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs). In this study, wakes of FOWTs under coupled surge and pitch motions across a range of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-21 Guodan Dong , Jianhua Qin , Chang Xu

We develop a methodology for combined power and loads optimization by coupling a surrogate loads model with an analytical quasi-static Gaussian wake merging model. The look-up table based fatigue model is developed offline through a series…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-22 Ishaan Sood , Christophe del Fosse et d'Espierres , Johan Meyers

We consider the problem of dispatching WindFarm (WF) power demand to individual Wind Turbines (WT) with the goal of minimizing mechanical stresses. We assume wind is strong enough to let each WTs to produce the required power and propose…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Stefano Riverso , Simone Mancini , Fabio Sarzo , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Accurate, efficient prediction of wind flow with wake effects is crucial for wind-farm layout and power forecasting. Existing approaches-physical measurements, numerical simulations, physics-based models, and data-driven models-face…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-26 Dong Xu , Zhaobin Li , Xiaolei Yang , Peng Hou , Bruno Carmo , Xuerui Mao

Turbulence-resolving simulations of wind turbine wakes are presented using a high--order flow solver combined with both a standard and a novel dynamic implicit spectral vanishing viscosity (iSVV and dynamic iSVV) model to account for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-07 Georgios Deskos , Sylvain Laizet , Matthew D. Piggott

Wind turbine wakes play a central role in determining wind farm performance, yet their spatial organization remains only partially understood. Here, we apply a spatially localized multifractal analysis to quantify the strength of…

Motivated by the increasing concerns over environmental challenges such as global warming and the exhaustion of fossil-fuel reserves, the renewable energy industry has become the most demanded electrical energy production source worldwide.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-25 Yashar Mousavi

This article reports on a full replication study in computational fluid dynamics, using an immersed boundary method to obtain the flow around a pitching and rolling elliptical wing. As in the original study, the computational experiments…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-04 Olivier Mesnard , Lorena A. Barba

Co-locating horizontal- and vertical-axis wind turbines has been recently proposed as a possible approach to enhance the land-area power density of wind farms. In this work, we aim to study the benefits associated with such a co-location…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-23 Michael Hansen , Peter Enevoldsen , Mahdi Abkar

This work presents a nonlinear system identification framework for modeling the power extraction dynamics of wind turbines, including both freestream and waked conditions. The approach models turbine dynamics using data-driven power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Sebastiano Randino , Lorenzo Schena , Nicolas Coudou , Emanuele Garone , Miguel Alfonso Mendez

We present a novel approach to optimize wind farm layouts for maximum annual energy production (AEP). The optimization effort requires efficient wake models to predict the wake flow and, subsequently, the power generation of wind farms with…

This work presents a combined feedforward-feedback wake redirection framework for wind farm control. The FLORIS wake model, a control-oriented steady-state wake model is used to calculate optimal yaw angles for a given wind farm layout and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-23 Steffen Raach , Bart Doekemeijer , Sjoerd Boersma , Jan-Willem van Wingerden , Po Wen Cheng

We report a comprehensive study of the wake of a porous disc, the design of which has been modified to incorporate a swirling motion at an inexpensive cost. The swirl intensity is passively controlled by varying the internal disc geometry,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-14 Ernesto Fuentes Noriega , Nicolas Mazellier

The interaction between turbulent axisymmetric wakes plays an important role in many industrial applications, notably in the modelling of wind farms. While the non-equilibrium high Reynolds number scalings present in the wake of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-29 M. Obligado , S. Klein , J. C. Vassilicos

To achieve decarbonization targets, wind turbines are growing in hub height, rotor diameter, and are being deployed in new locations with diverse atmospheric conditions not previously seen, such as offshore. Physics-based analytical wake…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-10 Kerry S. Klemmer , Michael F. Howland
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