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Deep learning is an important component of big-data analytic tools and intelligent applications, such as, self-driving cars, computer vision, speech recognition, or precision medicine. However, the training process is computationally…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Andre Viebke , Suejb Memeti , Sabri Pllana , Ajith Abraham

Data sharding, a technique for partitioning and distributing data among multiple servers or nodes, offers enhancements in the scalability, performance, and fault tolerance of extensive distributed systems. Nonetheless, this strategy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Ayush Thakur , Sanskar Chauhan , Ilisha Tomar , Vaibhavi Paul , Deepak Gupta

Distributed Stream Processing systems are becoming an increasingly essential part of Big Data processing platforms as users grow ever more reliant on their ability to provide fast access to new results. As such, making timely decisions…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Morgan K. Geldenhuys , Benjamin J. J. Pfister , Dominik Scheinert , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Decentralized learning enhances privacy, scalability, and fault tolerance by distributing data and computation across nodes. A popular approach is Federated learning, which relies on a central aggregator, yet faces challenges such as server…

In the rapidly evolving research on artificial intelligence (AI) the demand for fast, computationally efficient, and scalable solutions has increased in recent years. The problem of optimizing the computing resources for distributed machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Zulfiya R. Gabidullina , Hamid R. Rabiee

Distributed machine learning (DML) technology makes it possible to train large neural networks in a reasonable amount of time. Meanwhile, as the computing power grows much faster than network capacity, network communication has gradually…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Xinchi Han , Weihao Jiang , Peirui Cao , Qinwei Yang , Yunzhuo Liu , Shuyao Qi , Shengkai Lin , Shizhen Zhao

Deep learning systems are optimized for clusters with homogeneous resources. However, heterogeneity is prevalent in computing infrastructure across edge, cloud and HPC. When training neural networks using stochastic gradient descent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Sahil Tyagi , Prateek Sharma

With the growing adoption of self-adaptive systems in various domains, there is an increasing need for strategies to assess their correct behavior. In particular self-healing systems, which aim to provide resilience and fault-tolerance,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Moeen Ali Naqvi , Sehrish Malik , Merve Astekin , Leon Moonen

Distributed machine learning training is one of the most common and important workloads running on data centers today, but it is rarely executed alone. Instead, to reduce costs, computing resources are consolidated and shared by different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Michael Kaufmann , Kornilios Kourtis , Celestine Mendler-Dünner , Adrian Schüpbach , Thomas Parnell

Distributed Machine Learning refers to the practice of training a model on multiple computers or devices that can be called nodes. Additionally, serverless computing is a new paradigm for cloud computing that uses functions as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Amine Barrak , Fabio Petrillo , Fehmi Jaafar

One of the main challenges in Grid systems is designing an adaptive, scalable, and model-independent method for job scheduling to achieve a desirable degree of load balancing and system efficiency. Centralized job scheduling methods have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-13 Milad Moradi

Large-scale decentralized systems of autonomous agents interacting via asynchronous communication often experience the following self-healing dilemma: fault detection inherits network uncertainties making a remote faulty process…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Jovan Nikolic , Nursultan Jubatyrov , Evangelos Pournaras

We consider networked control systems consisting of multiple independent controlled subsystems, operating over a shared communication network. Such systems are ubiquitous in cyber-physical systems, Internet of Things, and large-scale…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Burak Demirel , Arunselvan Ramaswamy , Daniel E. Quevedo , Holger Karl

Training large-scale language models is increasingly critical in various domains, but it is hindered by frequent failures, leading to significant time and economic costs. Current failure recovery methods in cloud-based settings inadequately…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Tao He , Xue Li , Zhibin Wang , Kun Qian , Jingbo Xu , Wenyuan Yu , Jingren Zhou

Split learning (SL) is a collaborative learning framework, which can train an artificial intelligence (AI) model between a device and an edge server by splitting the AI model into a device-side model and a server-side model at a cut layer.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Wen Wu , Mushu Li , Kaige Qu , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin , Shen , Weihua Zhuang , Xu Li , Weisen Shi

Distributed training techniques have been widely deployed in large-scale deep neural networks (DNNs) training on dense-GPU clusters. However, on public cloud clusters, due to the moderate inter-connection bandwidth between instances,…

Single-Program-Multiple-Data (SPMD) parallelism has recently been adopted to train large deep neural networks (DNNs). Few studies have explored its applicability on heterogeneous clusters, to fully exploit available resources for large…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Shiwei Zhang , Lansong Diao , Chuan Wu , Zongyan Cao , Siyu Wang , Wei Lin

The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

We address the joint problem of learning and scheduling in multi-hop wireless network without a prior knowledge on link rates. Previous scheduling algorithms need the link rate information, and learning algorithms often require a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Daehyun Park , Sunjung Kang , Changhee Joo

With increasing data and model complexities, the time required to train neural networks has become prohibitively large. To address the exponential rise in training time, users are turning to data parallel neural networks (DPNN) to utilize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Daniel Coquelin , Charlotte Debus , Markus Götz , Fabrice von der Lehr , James Kahn , Martin Siggel , Achim Streit
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