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The vehicular metaverse is envisioned as a blended immersive domain that promises to bring revolutionary changes to the automotive industry. As a core component of vehicular metaverses, Vehicle Twins (VTs) are digital twins that cover the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Yingkai Kang , Jinbo Wen , Jiawen Kang , Tao Zhang , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato , Rong Yu , Shengli Xie

Vehicular metaverses, blending traditional vehicular networks with metaverse technology, are expected to revolutionize fields such as autonomous driving. As virtual intelligent assistants in vehicular metaverses, Artificial Intelligence…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Xinru Wen , Jinbo Wen , Ming Xiao , Jiawen Kang , Tao Zhang , Xiaohuan Li , Chuanxi Chen , Dusit Niyato

In the vehicular mixed reality (MR) Metaverse, the distance between physical and virtual entities can be overcome by fusing the physical and virtual environments with multi-dimensional communications in autonomous driving systems. Assisted…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Minrui Xu , Dusit Niyato , Junlong Chen , Hongliang Zhang , Jiawen Kang , Zehui Xiong , Shiwen Mao , Zhu Han

Avatars, as promising digital assistants in Vehicular Metaverses, can enable drivers and passengers to immerse in 3D virtual spaces, serving as a practical emerging example of Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) in intelligent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Junlong Chen , Jiawen Kang , Minrui Xu , Zehui Xiong , Dusit Niyato , Chuan Chen , Abbas Jamalipour , Shengli Xie

Vehicle Twins (VTs) as digital representations of vehicles can provide users with immersive experiences in vehicular metaverse applications, e.g., Augmented Reality (AR) navigation and embodied intelligence. VT migration is an effective way…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Junlong Chen , Jiawen Kang , Minrui Xu , Fan Wu , Hongliang Zhang , Huawei Huang , Dusit Niyato , Shiwen Mao

The emergence of 6G-enabled vehicular metaverses enables Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) to operate across physical and virtual spaces through space-air-ground-sea integrated networks. The AVs can deploy AI agents powered by large AI models as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Xiaofeng Luo , Jiayi He , Jiawen Kang , Ruichen Zhang , Zhaoshui He , Ekram Hossain , Dong In Kim

Recognizing the tremendous improvements that the integration of generative AI can bring to intelligent transportation systems, this article explores the integration of generative AI technologies in vehicular networks, focusing on their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Ruichen Zhang , Ke Xiong , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato , Jiawen Kang , Xuemin Shen , H. Vincent Poor

Air-ground integrated networks can relieve communication pressure on ground transportation networks and provide 6G-enabled vehicular Metaverses services offloading in remote areas with sparse RoadSide Units (RSUs) coverage and downtown…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Yongju Tong , Jiawen Kang , Junlong Chen , Minrui Xu , Gaolei Li , Weiting Zhang , Xincheng Yan

Metaverse seamlessly blends the physical world and virtual space via ubiquitous communication and computing infrastructure. In transportation systems, the vehicular Metaverse can provide a fully-immersive and hyperreal traveling experience…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Minrui Xu , Dusit Niyato , Hongliang Zhang , Jiawen Kang , Zehui Xiong , Shiwen Mao , Zhu Han

Although multi-tier vehicular Metaverse promises to transform vehicles into essential nodes -- within an interconnected digital ecosystem -- using efficient resource allocation and seamless vehicular twin (VT) migration, this can hardly be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Nahom Abishu Hayla , A. Mohammed Seid , Aiman Erbad , Tilahun M. Getu , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Mohsen Guizani

Embodied AI is a rapidly advancing field that bridges the gap between cyberspace and physical space, enabling a wide range of applications. This evolution has led to the development of the Vehicular Embodied AI NETwork (VEANET), where…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Yue Zhong , Jiawen Kang , Jinbo Wen , Dongdong Ye , Jiangtian Nie , Dusit Niyato , Xiaozheng Gao , Shengli Xie

Driven by the great advances in metaverse and edge computing technologies, vehicular edge metaverses are expected to disrupt the current paradigm of intelligent transportation systems. As highly computerized avatars of Vehicular Metaverse…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Jiawen Kang , Xiaofeng Luo , Jiangtian Nie , Tianhao Wu , Haibo Zhou , Yonghua Wang , Dusit Niyato , Shiwen Mao , Shengli Xie

As the fusion of automotive industry and metaverse, vehicular metaverses establish a bridge between the physical space and virtual space, providing intelligent transportation services through the integration of various technologies, such as…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Yue Zhong , Jinbo Wen , Junhong Zhang , Jiawen Kang , Yuna Jiang , Yang Zhang , Yanyu Cheng , Yongju Tong

Vehicular metaverses are an emerging paradigm that integrates extended reality technologies and real-time sensing data to bridge the physical space and digital spaces for intelligent transportation, providing immersive experiences for…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Junhong Zhang , Jiangtian Nie , Jinbo Wen , Jiawen Kang , Minrui Xu , Xiaofeng Luo , Dusit Niyato

Multi-agent collaboration enhances situational awareness in intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions. Ad hoc networks of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) allow for real-time data sharing, but they face security…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 R. Spencer Hallyburton , Miroslav Pajic

Leveraging recent advances in generative AI, multi-agent systems are increasingly being developed to enhance the functionality and efficiency of smart city applications. This paper explores the transformative potential of large language…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Haowen Xu , Jinghui Yuan , Anye Zhou , Guanhao Xu , Wan Li , Xuegang Ban , Xinyue Ye

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication supports numerous tasks, from driving safety to entertainment services. To achieve a holistic view, vehicles are typically equipped with multiple sensors to compensate for undetectable blind spots.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Jiayi Lu , Wanting Yang , Zehui Xiong , Chengwen Xing , Rahim Tafazolli , Tony Q. S. Quek , Merouane Debbah

Ensuring safe interactions between autonomous vehicles (AVs) and human drivers in mixed traffic systems remains a major challenge, particularly in complex, high-risk scenarios. This paper presents a cognition-decision framework that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Heye Huang , Zheng Li , Hao Cheng , Haoran Wang , Junkai Jiang , Xiaopeng Li , Arkady Zgonnikov

Generative Diffusion Models (GDMs) have emerged as key components of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), offering unparalleled expressiveness and controllability for complex data generation tasks. However, their deployment in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Hamidreza Mazandarani , Mohammad Farhoudi , Masoud Shokrnezhad , Tarik Taleb

Realistic scene-level multi-agent motion simulations are crucial for developing and evaluating self-driving algorithms. However, most existing works focus on generating trajectories for a certain single agent type, and typically ignore the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Zhiming Guo , Xing Gao , Jianlan Zhou , Xinyu Cai , Botian Shi
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