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It is shown how to define difference operators and equations on particular lattices $\{x_n\}$, $2n\in\mathbb{Z}$, such that the divided difference operator $(\mathcal{D}f)(x_{n+1/2})= (f(x_{n+1})-f(x_n))/(x_{n+1}-x_n)$ has the property that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Alphonse P. Magnus

We prove a Darboux theorem for formal deformations of Hamiltonian operators of hydrodynamic type (Dubrovin-Novikov). Not all deformations are equivalent to the original operator: there is a moduli 2-stack of normal forms. The paper utilizes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ezra Getzler

We give explicit formulas for the intertwinors on the differential form bundles over $S^{p-1} \times S^{q-1}$ with the standard pseudo-Riemannian metric $g=-g_{{}_{S^{p-1}}}+g_{{}_{S^{q-1}}}$ of signature $(p-1,q-1)$. As a special case, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Doojin Hong

In the present paper the discrete analogue of the differential operator $\frac{d^4}{dx^4}+2\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+1$ is constructed and its some properties are proved.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-18 A. R. Hayotov

We obtain sharp asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and norming constants of Sturm-Liouville operators associated with the differential expression \[ -\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + x + q(x), \quad x\in [0,\infty), \] together with the boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Julio H. Toloza , Alfredo Uribe

Several algebro-geometric properties of commutative rings of partial differential operators as well as several geometric constructions are investigated. In particular, we show how to associate a geometric data by a commutative ring of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Herbert Kurke , Denis Osipov , Alexander Zheglov

Let $D(s)$ be a fractional derivation of order $s$. For a real $p\ne 0$, we construct an integral operator $A(p)$ in an appropriate functional space such that $A(p) D(s) A(p)^{-1}=D(p s)$ for all $s$. The kernel of the operator $A(p)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Yuri A. Neretin

This contribution proposes a new formulation to efficiently compute directional derivatives of order one to fourth. The formulation is based on automatic differentiation implemented with dual numbers. Directional derivatives are particular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-14 R. Peón-Escalante , K. B. Cantún-Avila , O. Carvente , A. Espinosa-Romero , F. Peñuñuri

Various aspects of q-differential equations are examined in the contexts of quantum groups and spaces, differential calculi, zero curvature, and Lax-Sato hierarchies. There are many explicit formulas and examples along with some survey…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Carroll

We present an algorithm for factoring linear differential operators with coefficients in a finite separable extension of F p (x). Our methods rely on specific tools arising in positive characteristic: p-curvature, structure of simple…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Raphaël Pagès

We develop some basic facts on deformations of exterior differential ideals on a smooth complex algebraic variety. With these tools we study deformations of several types of differential ideals, leading to several irreducible components of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Fernando Cukierman , César Massri

The general decomposition theory of exponential operators is briefly reviewed. A general scheme to construct independent determining equations for the relevant decomposition parameters is proposed using Lyndon words. Explicit formulas of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-04 Zengo Tsuboi , Masuo Suzuki

A differential operator of weight $\lambda$ is the algebraic abstraction of the difference quotient $d_\lambda(f)(x):=\big(f(x+\lambda)-f(x)\big)/\lambda$, including both the derivation as $\lambda$ approaches to $0$ and the difference…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Aiping Gan , Li Guo

The aim of the article is to prove $L^{p}-L^{q}$ off-diagonal estimates and $L^{p}-L^{q}$ boundedness for operators in the functional calculus of certain perturbed first order differential operators of Dirac type for with $p\le q$ in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Sebastian Stahlhut

By applying the derivative operator to the corresponding hypergeometric form of a $q$-series transformation due to Andrews [1,Theorem 4], we establish a general harmonic number identity. As the special cases of it, several interesting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Chuanan Wei , Dianxuan Gong

We consider resonances for third order ordinary differential operator with compactly supported coefficients on the real line. Resonance are defined as zeros of a Fredholm determinant on a non-physical sheet of three sheeted Riemann surface.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-09 Evgeny Korotyaev

We consider the direct and inverse spectral problems for Dirac operators that are generated by the differential expressions $$ \mathfrak t_q:=\frac{1}{i}[I&0 0&-I]\frac{d}{dx}+[0&q q^*&0] $$ and some separated boundary conditions. Here $q$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Ya. V. Mykytyuk , D. V. Puyda

Representations of polynomial covariance commutation relations by pairs of linear integral and differential operators are constructed in the space of infinitely continuously differentiable functions. Representations of polynomial covariance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Domingos Djinja , Sergei Silvestrov , Alex Behakanira Tumwesigye

We present an extension of a previously developed method employing the formalism of the fractional derivatives to solve new classes of integral equations. This method uses different forms of integral operators that generalizes the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , D. Sacchetti

Rota-Baxter operators and more generally $\mathcal{O}$-operators on associative algebras are important in probability, combinatorics, associative Yang-Baxter equation and splitting of algebras. Using a method of Uchino, we construct an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Apurba Das
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