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Applying an object detector, which is neither trained nor fine-tuned on data close to the final application, often leads to a substantial performance drop. In order to overcome this problem, it is necessary to consider a shift between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Alexey Abramov , Christopher Bayer , Claudio Heller

We address the Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) problem in image classification from a new perspective. In contrast to most existing works which either align the data distributions or learn domain-invariant features, we directly learn a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Qian Wang , Fanlin Meng , Toby P. Breckon

Unsupervised domain adaptation is one of the challenging problems in computer vision. This paper presents a novel approach to unsupervised domain adaptations based on the optimal transport-based distance. Our approach allows aligning target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Thanh-Dat Truong , Naga Venkata Sai Raviteja Chappa , Xuan Bac Nguyen , Ngan Le , Ashley Dowling , Khoa Luu

Prior research on out-of-distribution detection (OoDD) has primarily focused on single-modality models. Recently, with the advent of large-scale pretrained vision-language models such as CLIP, OoDD methods utilizing such multi-modal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Jeonghyeon Kim , Sangheum Hwang

Domain Adaptation (DA) is a method for enhancing a model's performance on a target domain with inadequate annotated data by applying the information the model has acquired from a related source domain with sufficient labeled data. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Shivang Chopra , Suraj Kothawade , Houda Aynaou , Aman Chadha

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods for learning domain invariant representations have achieved remarkable progress. However, most of the studies were based on direct adaptation from the source domain to the target domain and have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Jaemin Na , Heechul Jung , Hyung Jin Chang , Wonjun Hwang

Data outside the problem domain poses significant threats to the security of AI-based intelligent systems. Aiming to investigate the data domain and out-of-distribution (OOD) data in AI quality management (AIQM) study, this paper proposes…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Tinghui Ouyang , Isao Echizen , Yoshiki Seo

Deep learning has become the method of choice to tackle real-world problems in different domains, partly because of its ability to learn from data and achieve impressive performance on a wide range of applications. However, its success…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Xiaofeng Liu , Chaehwa Yoo , Fangxu Xing , Hyejin Oh , Georges El Fakhri , Je-Won Kang , Jonghye Woo

We study the problem of robust domain adaptation in the context of unavailable target labels and source data. The considered robustness is against adversarial perturbations. This paper aims at answering the question of finding the right…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Peshal Agarwal , Danda Pani Paudel , Jan-Nico Zaech , Luc Van Gool

Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) aims to adapt a well-trained source model to an unlabelled target domain without accessing the source dataset, making it applicable in a variety of real-world scenarios. Existing SFDA methods ONLY assess…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Longxiang Tang , Kai Li , Chunming He , Yulun Zhang , Xiu Li

Iris presentation attack detection (PAD) has achieved remarkable success to ensure the reliability and security of iris recognition systems. Most existing methods exploit discriminative features in the spatial domain and report outstanding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Yachun Li , Ying Lian , Jingjing Wang , Yuhui Chen , Chunmao Wang , Shiliang Pu

The exploitation of visible spectrum datasets has led deep networks to show remarkable success. However, real-world tasks include low-lighting conditions which arise performance bottlenecks for models trained on large-scale RGB image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Berkcan Ustun , Ahmet Kagan Kaya , Ezgi Cakir Ayerden , Fazil Altinel

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) tries to overcome the need for a large labeled dataset by transferring knowledge from a source dataset, with lots of labeled data, to a target dataset, that has no labeled data. Since there are no labels…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Thomas Westfechtel , Hao-Wei Yeh , Dexuan Zhang , Tatsuya Harada

Conventional unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods need to access both labeled source samples and unlabeled target samples simultaneously to train the model. While in some scenarios, the source samples are not available for the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Yuntao Du , Haiyang Yang , Mingcai Chen , Juan Jiang , Hongtao Luo , Chongjun Wang

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) refers to the method that utilizes annotated source domain data and unlabeled target domain data to train a model capable of generalizing to the target domain data. Domain discrepancy leads to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Ting Li , Jianshu Chao , Deyu An

Domain shift is a significant challenge in machine learning, particularly in medical applications where data distributions differ across institutions due to variations in data collection practices, equipment, and procedures. This can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Takumi Okuo , Shinnosuke Matsuo , Shota Harada , Kiyohito Tanaka , Ryoma Bise

The growing deployment of low-cost, distributed sensor networks in environmental and biomedical domains has enabled continuous, large-scale health monitoring. However, these systems often face challenges related to degraded data quality…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Keivan Faghih Niresi , Ismail Nejjar , Olga Fink

Single-Domain Generalized Object Detection~(S-DGOD) aims to train on a single source domain for robust performance across a variety of unseen target domains by taking advantage of an object detector. Existing S-DGOD approaches often rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Xiaoran Xu , Jiangang Yang , Wenhui Shi , Siyuan Ding , Luqing Luo , Jian Liu

Unsupervised out-of-distribution (OOD) detection aims to identify out-of-domain data by learning only from unlabeled In-Distribution (ID) training samples, which is crucial for developing a safe real-world machine learning system. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Ying Yang , De Cheng , Chaowei Fang , Yubiao Wang , Changzhe Jiao , Lechao Cheng , Nannan Wang

An important and unsolved problem in computer vision is to ensure that the algorithms are robust to changes in image domains. We address this problem in the scenario where we have access to images from the target domains but no annotations.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Prakhar Kaushik , Adam Kortylewski , Alan Yuille