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Semiclassical systems being symmetric under Lie group are studied. A state of a semiclassical system may be viewed as a set (X,f) of a classical state X and a quantum state f in the external classical background X. Therefore, the set of all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Shvedov

It is an easy observation that every residuated lattice is in fact a semiring because multiplication distributes over join and the other axioms of a semiring are satisfied trivially. This semiring is commutative, idempotent and simple. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We study the partial orderings of the form $\langle {\mathbb P} ({\mathbb X}), \subset \rangle $, where ${\mathbb X}$ is a binary relational structure with the connectivity components isomorphic to a strongly connected structure ${\mathbb…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Milos Kurilic

A CP-semigroup is aligned if its set of trivially maximal subordinates is totally ordered by subordination. We prove that aligned spatial E_0-semigroups are prime: they have no non-trivial tensor product decompositions up to cocycle…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Christopher Jankowski , Daniel Markiewicz , Robert T. Powers

A {\it regular balanced Cayley map} (RBCM for short) on a finite group $\Gamma$ is an embedding of a Cayley graph on $\Gamma$ into a surface, with some special symmetric property. People have classified RBCM's for cyclic, dihedral,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Haimiao Chen

A semiring is an algebraic structure similar to a ring, but without the requirement that each element must have an additive inverse. A po-semiring is a semiring equipped with a compatible bounded partial order. In this paper, properties of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Tongsuo Wu , Dancheng Lu , Yuanlin Li

We introduce a new real valued invariant for finitely presented groups called residual deficiency. Its main property is the following. Let G be a finitely presented group. If the residual deficiency of G is greater than one, then G has a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Mariano Zeron-Medina Laris

A subset $X$ of an Abelian group $G$ is called $semiaf\!fine$ if for every $x,y,z\in X$ the set $\{x+y-z,x-y+z\}$ intersects $X$. We prove that a subset $X$ of an Abelian group $G$ is semiaffine if and only if one of the following…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Iryna Banakh , Taras Banakh , Maria Kolinko , Alex Ravsky

Let $[n]=\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ be a finite chain and let $\mathcal{P}_{n}$ be the semigroup of partial transformations on $[n]$. Let $\mathcal{CP}_{n}=\{\alpha\in \mathcal{P}_{n}: (for~all ~x,y\in Dom~\alpha)~|x\alpha-y\alpha|\leq|x-y|\}$, then…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-07 B. Ali , A. Umar , M. M. Zubairu

In an earlier work, the author observed that Boolean inverse semi-groups, with semigroup homomorphisms preserving finite orthogonal joins, form a congruence-permutable variety of algebras, called biases. We give a full description of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Friedrich Wehrung

In this paper semirings with an idempotent addition are considered. These algebraic structures are endowed with a partial order. This allows to consider residuated maps to solve systems of inequalities $A \otimes X \preceq B$. The purpose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-06 T. Brunsch , L. Hardouin , J. Raisch , C. A. Maia

Assume $G$ is a definable group in a stable structure $M$. Newelski showed that the semigroup $S_G(M)$ of complete types concentrated on $G$ is an inverse limit of the $\infty$-definable (in $M^{eq}$) semigroups $S_{G,\Delta}(M)$. He also…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Yatir Halevi

Semiconstrained systems were recently suggested as a generalization of constrained systems, commonly used in communication and data-storage applications that require certain offending subsequences be avoided. In an attempt to apply…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Ohad Elishco , Tom Meyerovitch , Moshe Schwartz

Following [Botur, M., Chajda, I., Hala\v{s}, R.: Are basic algebras residuated structures?, Soft Comput. 14 (2010), 251-255] we discuss the connections between left-residuated partially ordered groupoids and the so-called basic algebras,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Ivan Chajda , Jan Kühr

The superamalgamation property is a strong form of the amalgamation property which applies to ordered structures; it has found many applications in algebraic logic. We show that superamalgamation has some interest also from the pure…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Paolo Lipparini

It is well-known that a C-monoid is completely integrally closed if and only if its reduced class semigroup is a group and if this holds, then the C-monoid is a Krull monoid and the reduced class semigroup coincides with the usual class…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-31 Alfred Geroldinger , Qinghai Zhong

We prove that the order of an ordered group is an interval order if and only if it is a semiorder. Next, we prove that every semiorder is isomorphic to a collection $\mathcal J$ of intervals of some totally ordered abelian group, these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Maurice Pouzet , Imed Zaguia

We characterize mutation-finite cluster algebras of rank at least 3 using positive semi-definite quadratic forms. In particular, we associate with every unpunctured bordered surface a positive semi-definite quadratic space $V$, and with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Anna Felikson , John W. Lawson , Michael Shapiro , Pavel Tumarkin

A topologized semilattice $X$ is called complete if each non-empty chain $C\subset X$ has $\inf C$ and $\sup C$ that belong to the closure $C$ of the chain $C$ in $X$. In this paper, we introduce various concepts of completeness of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Konstantin Kazachenko , Alexander V. Osipov

We study group congruences on the semigroup $\boldsymbol{B}_{\omega}^{\mathscr{F}}$ and its homomorphic retracts in the case when an ${\omega}$-closed family $\mathscr{F}$ which consists of inductive non-empty subsets of $\omega$. It is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Oleg Gutik , Mykola Mykhalenych