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Image-based localization in GNSS-denied environments is critical for UAV autonomy. Existing state-of-the-art approaches rely on matching UAV images to geo-referenced satellite images; however, they typically require large-scale, paired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Tristan Amadei , Enric Meinhardt-Llopis , Benedicte Bascle , Corentin Abgrall , Gabriele Facciolo

Cross-view geo-spatial learning consists of two important tasks: Cross-View Geo-Localization (CVGL) and Cross-View Image Synthesis (CVIS), both of which rely on establishing geometric correspondences between ground and aerial views. Recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Yancheng Zhang , Xiaohan Zhang , Guangyu Sun , Zonglin Lyu , Safwan Wshah , Chen Chen

Recently, Vision Graph Neural Network (ViG) has gained considerable attention in computer vision. Despite its groundbreaking innovation, Vision Graph Neural Network encounters key issues including the quadratic computational complexity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Caoshuo Li , Tanzhe Li , Xiaobin Hu , Donghao Luo , Taisong Jin

The performance of image-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents can vary depending on the position of the camera used to capture the images. Training on multiple cameras simultaneously, including a first-person egocentric camera, can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Mhairi Dunion , Stefano V. Albrecht

Contrastive pre-trained vision-language models, such as CLIP, demonstrate strong generalization abilities in zero-shot classification by leveraging embeddings extracted from image and text encoders. This paper aims to robustly fine-tune…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Satoshi Suzuki , Shin'ya Yamaguchi , Shoichiro Takeda , Taiga Yamane , Naoki Makishima , Naotaka Kawata , Mana Ihori , Tomohiro Tanaka , Shota Orihashi , Ryo Masumura

Feed-forward reconstruction has been progressed rapidly, with the Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer (VGGT) being a notable baseline. However, directly applying VGGT to autonomous driving (AD) fails to capture three domain-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Xiaosong Jia , Yanhao Liu , Yu Hong , Renqiu Xia , Junqi You , Bin Sun , Zhihui Hao , Junchi Yan

Camera relocalization, a cornerstone capability of modern computer vision, accurately determines a camera's position and orientation (6-DoF) from images and is essential for applications in augmented reality (AR), mixed reality (MR),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Zhendong Xiao , Wu Wei , Shujie Ji , Shan Yang , Changhao Chen

UAV Geo-Localization faces significant challenges due to the drastic appearance discrepancy between dronecaptured images and satellite views. Existing methods typically assume a consistent scaling factor across views and rely on predefined…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Quan Chen , Tingyu Wang , Rongfeng Lu , Yu Liu , Bolun Zheng , Zhedong Zheng

Feed-forward surround-view autonomous driving scene reconstruction offers fast, generalizable inference ability, which faces the core challenge of ensuring generalization while elevating novel view quality. Due to the surround-view with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Junhong Lin , Kangli Wang , Shunzhou Wang , Songlin Fan , Ge Li , Wei Gao

This paper tackles the problem of Cross-view Video-based camera Localization (CVL). The task is to localize a query camera by leveraging information from its past observations, i.e., a continuous sequence of images observed at previous time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Yujiao Shi , Xin Yu , Shan Wang , Hongdong Li

Image retrieval (IR) has emerged as a promising approach for self-localization in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). However, IR-based methods face several challenges: 1) Pre- and post-processing incur significant computational and storage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Ming Dai , Enhui Zheng , Jiahao Chen , Lei Qi , Zhenhua Feng , Wankou Yang

Generalizable cross-view geo-localization aims to match the same location across views in unseen regions and conditions without GPS supervision. Its core difficulty lies in severe semantic inconsistency caused by viewpoint variation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Hongyang Zhang , Yinhao Liu , Haitao Zhang , Zhongyi Wen , Zhenyu Kuang , Shuxian Liang , Xiansheng Hua

Training end-to-end policies from image data to directly predict navigation actions for robotic systems has proven inherently difficult. Existing approaches often suffer from either the sim-to-real gap during policy transfer or a limited…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Lazar Milikic , Manthan Patel , Jonas Frey

We study a practical yet hasn't been explored problem: how a drone can perceive in an environment from different flight heights. Unlike autonomous driving, where the perception is always conducted from a ground viewpoint, a flying drone may…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Junjie Hu , Chenyou Fan , Mete Ozay , Hua Feng , Yuan Gao , Tin Lun Lam

In air-ground collaboration scenarios without GPS and prior maps, the relative positioning of drones and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) has always been a challenge. For a drone equipped with monocular camera and an UGV equipped with LiDAR…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Zhuozhu Jian , Qixuan Li , Shengtao Zheng , Xueqian Wang , Xinlei Chen

Visual Geo-localization (VG) is a critical research area for identifying geo-locations from visual inputs, particularly in autonomous navigation for robotics and vehicles. Current VG methods often learn feature extractors from geo-labeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Jiuhong Xiao , Gao Zhu , Giuseppe Loianno

Retrieving relevant multimedia content is one of the main problems in a world that is increasingly data-driven. With the proliferation of drones, high quality aerial footage is now available to a wide audience for the first time.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Fabian Deuser , Konrad Habel , Martin Werner , Norbert Oswald

Domain Generalization (DG) is a fundamental challenge for machine learning models, which aims to improve model generalization on various domains. Previous methods focus on generating domain invariant features from various source domains.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Daoan Zhang , Mingkai Chen , Chenming Li , Lingyun Huang , Jianguo Zhang

Existing deep learning-based cross-view geo-localization methods primarily focus on improving the accuracy of cross-domain image matching, rather than enabling models to comprehensively capture contextual information around the target and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Suofei Zhang , Xinxin Wang , Xiaofu Wu , Quan Zhou , Haifeng Hu

Drones are increasingly used in fields like industry, medicine, research, disaster relief, defense, and security. Technical challenges, such as navigation in GPS-denied environments, hinder further adoption. Research in visual odometry is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Olivier Brochu Dufour , Abolfazl Mohebbi , Sofiane Achiche