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Kernel methods in machine learning use a kernel function that takes two data points as input and returns their inner product after mapping them to a Hilbert space, implicitly and without actually computing the mapping. For many kernel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Kamaledin Ghiasi-Shirazi , Mohammadreza Qaraei

In mesh-based numerical simulations, the interpolation of mesh-defined functions across different meshes is a critical task, and achieving high-precision interpolation is of great significance for improving the computational efficiency and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Jiaxiong Hao , Yunqing Huang , Nianyu Yi

This article pertains to interpolation of Sobolev functions at shrinking lattices $h\mathbb{Z}^d$ from $L_p$ shift-invariant spaces associated with cardinal functions related to general multiquadrics,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Keaton Hamm , Jeff Ledford

Kernel methods approximate nonlinear maps in a data-driven manner by projecting the target map onto a finite-dimensional Hilbert space called the solution space. Traditionally, this space is a subspace of a fixed ambient reproducing kernel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Tamás Dózsa , Andrea Angino , Zoltán Szabó , József Bokor , Matthias Voigt

This paper provides an overview of interpolation of Banach and Hilbert spaces, with a focus on establishing when equivalence of norms is in fact equality of norms in the key results of the theory. (In brief, our conclusion for the Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , David P. Hewett , Andrea Moiola

Approximation/interpolation from spaces of positive definite or conditionally positive definite kernels is an increasingly popular tool for the analysis and synthesis of scattered data, and is central to many meshless methods. For a set of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-11 E. Fuselier , T. Hangelbroek , F. J. Narcowich , J. D. Ward , G. B. Wright

The scope of this text is to study a process that induces another proof of the Spectral Embedding Theorem: that any densely defined symmetric operator can be extended by a multiplication operator through an embedding of the Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Fabrice Nonez

The kernel-based multi-scale method has been proven to be a powerful approximation method for scattered data approximation problems which is computationally superior to conventional kernel-based interpolation techniques. The multi-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Federico Lot , Christian Rieger

To help understand various reproducing kernels used in applied sciences, we investigate the inclusion relation of two reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Characterizations in terms of feature maps of the corresponding reproducing kernels are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Haizhang Zhang , Liang Zhao

We show that kernel-based quadrature rules for computing integrals can be seen as a special case of random feature expansions for positive definite kernels, for a particular decomposition that always exists for such kernels. We provide a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Francis Bach

Linear autoregressive models serve as basic representations of discrete time stochastic processes. Different attempts have been made to provide non-linear versions of the basic autoregressive process, including different versions based on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-03-17 Edgar A. Valencia , Mauricio A. Álvarez

This survey is an introduction to positive definite kernels and the set of methods they have inspired in the machine learning literature, namely kernel methods. We first discuss some properties of positive definite kernels as well as…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-12-04 Marco Cuturi

Deep learning based methods have recently pushed the state-of-the-art on the problem of Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR). In this work, we revisit the more traditional interpolation-based methods, that were popular before, now with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Xu Jia , Hong Chang , Tinne Tuytelaars

We introduce and study the theory of training neural networks using interpolation techniques from reproducing kernel Hilbert space theory. We generalize the method to Krein spaces, and show that widely-used neural network architectures are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Eric Arthur Werneburg

We study embeddings and norm estimates for tensor products of weighted reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. These results lead to a transfer principle that is directly applicable to tractability studies of multivariate problems as integration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Michael Gnewuch , Mario Hefter , Aicke Hinrichs , Klaus Ritter

The purpose of this article is to study operators whose kernel share some key features of Bergman kernels from complex analysis, and are approximate projectors. It turns out that they must be associated with a rich set of geometric data, on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Yannick Guedes Bonthonneau

For many machine learning problem settings, particularly with structured inputs such as sequences or sets of objects, a distance measure between inputs can be specified more naturally than a feature representation. However, most standard…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-05-28 Lingfei Wu , Ian En-Hsu Yen , Fangli Xu , Pradeep Ravikumar , Michael Witbrock

We develop and analyze a class of matrix-valued spherical-convolution kernels stemming from scaled zonal functions on $\mathbb{S}^2,$ the unit sphere embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The construct of these kernels utilizes the Legendre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Zhengjie Sun , Biao Huang , Xingping Sun

Kernel-phase is a data analysis method based on a generalization of the notion of closure-phase invented in the context of interferometry, but that applies to well corrected diffraction dominated images produced by an arbitrary aperture.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Frantz Martinache , Alban Ceau , Romain Laugier , Jens Kammerer , Mamadou N'Diaye , David Mary , Nick Cvetojevic , Coline Lopez

The performance of adaptive estimators that employ embedding in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) depends on the choice of the location of basis kernel centers. Parameter convergence and error approximation rates depend on where and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-08 Sai Tej Paruchuri , Jia Guo , Andrew Kurdila