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If human experience is any guide, operating effectively in unstructured environments -- like homes and offices -- requires robots to sense the forces during physical interaction. Yet, the lack of a versatile, accessible, and easily…

Tactile sensing is critical for learning-based dexterous manipulation, yet principled guidelines for sensor placement remain largely absent. While dense sensor arrays provide rich contact feedback, they impose significant hardware costs and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Haoran Guo , Haoyang Wang , Zhengxiong Li , He Bai , Lingfeng Tao

Effective communication of robotic touch intent is a key factor in promoting safe and predictable physical human-robot interaction (pHRI). While intent communication has been widely studied, existing approaches lack the spatial specificity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-17 David Wagmann , Matti Krüger , Chao Wang , Jürgen Steimle

Palpation, the use of touch in medical examination, is almost exclusively performed by humans. We investigate a proof of concept for an artificial palpation method based on self-supervised learning. Our key idea is that an encoder-decoder…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Zohar Rimon , Elisei Shafer , Tal Tepper , Efrat Shimron , Aviv Tamar

Rich contact perception is crucial for robotic manipulation, yet traditional tactile skins remain expensive and complex to integrate. This paper presents a scalable alternative: high-accuracy whole-body touch localization via vibro-acoustic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Wadhah Zai El Amri , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

3D-printed artificial skins are a scalable approach to whole-body tactile and proximity coverage, but prior implementations have been limited to unimodal sensing and rigid materials. To improve the practical usability of 3D-printed…

Reproducing the capabilities of the human sense of touch in machines is an important step in enabling robot manipulation to have the ease of human dexterity. A combination of robotic technologies will be needed, including soft robotics,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Nathan F. Lepora

The sophisticated sense of touch of the human hand significantly contributes to our ability to safely, efficiently, and dexterously manipulate arbitrary objects in our environment. Robotic and prosthetic devices lack refined, tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Xiaying Wang , Fabian Geiger , Vlad Niculescu , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

In this paper, we propose a novel framework for tactile-based dexterous manipulation learning with a blind anthropomorphic robotic hand, i.e. without visual sensing. First, object-related states were extracted from the raw tactile signals…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Linhan Yang , Bidan Huang , Qingbiao Li , Ya-Yen Tsai , Wang Wei Lee , Chaoyang Song , Jia Pan

Dexterous robotic manipulation requires comprehensive perception across all phases of interaction: pre-contact, contact initiation, and post-contact. Such continuous feedback allows a robot to adapt its actions throughout interaction.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Zhixuan Xu , Yichen Li , Xuanye Wu , Tianyu Qiu , Lin Shao

Rapid deployment of new tactile sensors is essential for scalable robotic manipulation, especially in multi-fingered hands equipped with vision-based tactile sensors. However, current methods for inferring contact properties rely heavily on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Christopher J. Ford , Kaichen Shi , Laura Butcher , Nathan F. Lepora , Efi Psomopoulou

Tactile sensors can provide detailed contact in-formation that can facilitate robots to perform dexterous, in-hand manipulation tasks. One of the primitive but important tasks is surface following that is a key feature for robots while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Chen Lu , Jing Wang , Shan Luo

In this paper, a novel tactile sensing mechanism for soft robotic fingers is proposed. Inspired by the proprioception mechanism found in mammals, the proposed approach infers tactile information from a strain sensor attached on the finger's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Chang Cheng , Yadong Yan , Mingjun Guan , Jianan Zhang , Yu Wang

Compared to rigid hands, underactuated compliant hands offer greater adaptability to object shapes, provide stable grasps, and are often more cost-effective. However, they introduce uncertainties in hand-object interactions due to their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Osher Azulay , Dhruv Metha Ramesh , Nimrod Curtis , Avishai Sintov

The biological skin enables animals to sense various stimuli. Extensive efforts have been made recently to develop smart skin-like sensors to extend the capabilities of biological skins; however, simultaneous sensing of several types of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Sho Shimadera , Kei Kitagawa , Koyo Sagehashi , Tomoaki Niiyama , Satoshi Sunada

We introduce a new class of vision-based sensor and associated algorithmic processes that combine visual imaging with high-resolution tactile sending, all in a uniform hardware and computational architecture. We demonstrate the sensor's…

Touch sensing is widely acknowledged to be important for dexterous robotic manipulation, but exploiting tactile sensing for continuous, non-prehensile manipulation is challenging. General purpose control techniques that are able to…

Increasing the performance of tactile sensing in robots enables versatile, in-hand manipulation. Vision-based tactile sensors have been widely used as rich tactile feedback has been shown to be correlated with increased performance in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Won Kyung Do , Monroe Kennedy

Though robotic dexterous manipulation has progressed substantially recently, challenges like in-hand occlusion still necessitate fine-grained tactile perception, leading to the integration of more tactile sensors into robotic hands.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Yan Zhao , Yang Li , Zhengxue Cheng , Hengdi Zhang , Li Song

Estimation of tactile properties from vision, such as slipperiness or roughness, is important to effectively interact with the environment. These tactile properties help us decide which actions we should choose and how to perform them.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Kuniyuki Takahashi , Jethro Tan
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