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We present experimental data and associated theory for correlations in a series of experiments involving repeated Landau-Zener sweeps through the crossing point of a singlet state and a spin aligned triplet state in a GaAs double quantum…

We provide a microscopic theory for the Doppler velocimetry of spin propagation in the presence of spatial inhomogeneity, driving electric field and the spin orbit coupling in semiconductor quantum wells in a wide range of temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-12 M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu

The optimal chirped field for enhancing electron-positron (EP) pair production is explored using a quantum kinetic approach. First, the momentum spectrum and number density of EP pairs produced by Gaussian chirped fields are investigated.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-02 Z. L. Li , Y. F. Chen , R. Z. Jiang , Y. J. Li

In the framework of QED with a strong background, we study particle creation (the Schwinger effect) by a time-dependent inverse square electric field. To this end corresponding exact in- and out-solutions of the Dirac and Klein-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-08 T. C. Adorno , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We investigate the spin correlations between production and decay in the process where dark photons $A'$ are produced in pseudoscalar meson decays, for example, $\pi^0, \eta \to \gamma A'$, and then decay to fermion pairs, $A' \to f…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-27 Jonathan L. Feng , Miša Toman , Eli Welch

We study vacuum electron-positron pair production in a spatially uniform bichromatic electric field within the quantum-kinetic framework for fermions. The external background models the superposition of two counterpropagating circularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 A. I. Baksheev , V. A. Bokhan , A. Kudlis , I. A. Aleksandrov

The study of the charge asymmetry of produced particles allows to investigate the interference of different production mechanisms and to determine new features of the corresponding amplitudes. In the process $e^- e^+ \to e^- e^+ \pi^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 I. F. Ginzburg , A. Schiller , V. G. Serbo

For different alternating-sign multi-pulse trains electric fields with oscillation, the effects of the electric field pulse number and the relative phase of the combined electric field on pair production are investigated by solving quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-03 Lie-Juan Li , Xiao-Wei Sun , Melike Mohamedsedik , Li Wang , Li-Na Hu , Bai-Song Xie

The interaction between the quantum vacuum and time-dependent boundaries can produce particles via the dynamical Casimir effect. It is known that, for asymmetric Casimir systems, there is an imbalance in the particle production on either…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Matthew J. Gorban , William D. Julius , Ramesh Radhakrishnan , Gerald B. Cleaver

The backreaction effect and plasma oscillation in pair production for rapidly oscillating electric fields are investigated by solving quantum Vlasov equation. Contrary to previously thought, it is found that the backreaction effect can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 R. Z. Jiang , C. Gong , Z. L. Li , Y. J. Li

We point out an enhancement of the pair production rate of charged fermions in a strong electric field in the presence of time dependent classical axion-like background field, which we call axion assisted Schwinger effect. While the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida

A buildup of the vertical polarization in the resonant electric dipole moment (EDM) experiment [Y. F. Orlov, W. M. Morse, and Y. K. Semertzidis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 214802 (2006)] is affected by a horizontal electric field in the particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-02 Alexander J. Silenko

In this paper, we study Schwinger pair production of charged massless particles in constant electric fields of finite-extent. Exploiting a map from the Dirac and Klein-Gordon equation to the harmonic oscillator, we find exact pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-10 David A. McGady , Jon Brogård

The Casimir effect is a general phenomenon in physics, which arises when the vacuum fluctuation of an arbitrary field is modified by static or slowly varying boundary. However, its spin version is rarely addressed, mainly due to the fact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-11 Z. Z. Du , H. M. Liu , Y. L. Xie , Q. H. Wang , J. -M. Liu

The spin symmetry in the Dirac negative energy spectrum and its origin are investigated for the first time within the density-dependent relativistic Hartree-Fock (DDRHF) theory. Taking the nucleus $^{16}$O as an example, the spin symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Haozhao Liang , Wen Hui Long , Jie Meng , Nguyen Van Giai

Generation of high-order harmonics in gases enabled to probe the attosecond electron dynamics in atoms and molecules with unprecedented resolution. Extending the techniques developed originally for atomic and molecular gases to solid state…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-04 Mrudul M. S. , Nicolas Tancogne-Dejean , Angel Rubio , Gopal Dixit

Controlled modifications of the quantum magnetic response are produced in dressed systems by a high frequency, strong and not-resonant electromagnetic field. This quantum control is greatly enhanced and enriched by the harmonic,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Giuseppe Bevilacqua , Valerio Biancalana , T. Zanon-Willette , Ennio Arimondo

We show that the conditions which originate the spin and pseudospin symmetries in the Dirac equation are the same that produce equivalent energy spectra of relativistic spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles in the presence of vector and scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Alberto , A. S. de Castro , M. Malheiro

We calculate the Schwinger pair production rates in $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$ as well as in the positively curved space $S^2 \times \mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ for both spin-$0$ and spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles under the influence of an external $SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 S. Kürkçüoğlu , B. Özcan , G. Ünal

The effects of control fields on the energy spectra and the number of created pairs and the information transmission by the Dirac vacuum modes are investigated by employing computational quantum field theory approach. It is found that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 J. X. Wu , C. Gong , A. R. Sun , Z. L. Li , Y. J. Li