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Foundation models such as ChatGPT have made significant strides in robotic tasks due to their universal representation of real-world domains. In this paper, we leverage foundation models to tackle grasp detection, a persistent challenge in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-19 An Dinh Vuong , Minh Nhat Vu , Hieu Le , Baoru Huang , Binh Huynh , Thieu Vo , Andreas Kugi , Anh Nguyen

The field of 360-degree omnidirectional understanding has been receiving increasing attention for advancing spatial intelligence. However, the lack of large-scale and diverse data remains a major limitation. In this work, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Xian Ge , Yuling Pan , Yuhang Zhang , Xiang Li , Weijun Zhang , Dizhe Zhang , Zhaoliang Wan , Xin Lin , Xiangkai Zhang , Juntao Liang , Jason Li , Wenjie Jiang , Bo Du , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Lu Qi

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) technology has been widely applied in various robotic scenarios, from rescue operations to autonomous driving. However, the generalization of SLAM algorithms remains a significant challenge, as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Hexiang Wei , Jianhao Jiao , Xiangcheng Hu , Jingwen Yu , Xupeng Xie , Jin Wu , Yilong Zhu , Yuxuan Liu , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu

Datasets have gained an enormous amount of popularity in the computer vision community, from training and evaluation of Deep Learning-based methods to benchmarking Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Without a doubt, synthetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Wenbin Li , Sajad Saeedi , John McCormac , Ronald Clark , Dimos Tzoumanikas , Qing Ye , Yuzhong Huang , Rui Tang , Stefan Leutenegger

Accurate soil mapping is critical for a highly-automated agricultural vehicle to successfully accomplish important tasks including seeding, ploughing, fertilising and controlled traffic, with limited human supervision, ensuring at the same…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Annalisa Milella , Giulio Reina , Michael Nielsen

3D Gaussian Splatting offers expressive scene reconstruction, modeling a broad range of visual, geometric, and semantic information. However, efficient real-time map reconstruction with data streamed from multiple robots and devices remains…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Javier Yu , Timothy Chen , Mac Schwager

A robot's ability to understand or ground natural language instructions is fundamentally tied to its knowledge about the surrounding world. We present an approach to grounding natural language utterances in the context of factual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Rohan Paul , Andrei Barbu , Sue Felshin , Boris Katz , Nicholas Roy

There has been increasing interest in smart factories powered by robotics systems to tackle repetitive, laborious tasks. One impactful yet challenging task in robotics-powered smart factory applications is robotic grasping: using robotic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Yuhao Chen , E. Zhixuan Zeng , Maximilian Gilles , Alexander Wong

The basis of many object manipulation algorithms is RGB-D input. Yet, commodity RGB-D sensors can only provide distorted depth maps for a wide range of transparent objects due light refraction and absorption. To tackle the perception…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Haoping Xu , Yi Ru Wang , Sagi Eppel , Alàn Aspuru-Guzik , Florian Shkurti , Animesh Garg

Depth perception is a key component for autonomous systems that interact in the real world, such as delivery robots, warehouse robots, and self-driving cars. Tasks in autonomous robotics such as 3D object recognition, simultaneous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Miguel Alonso

Transparent objects are a common part of everyday life, yet they possess unique visual properties that make them incredibly difficult for standard 3D sensors to produce accurate depth estimates for. In many cases, they often appear as noisy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Shreeyak S. Sajjan , Matthew Moore , Mike Pan , Ganesh Nagaraja , Johnny Lee , Andy Zeng , Shuran Song

We propose to leverage a real-world, human activity RGB dataset to teach a robot Task-Oriented Grasping (TOG). We develop a model that takes as input an RGB image and outputs a hand pose and configuration as well as an object pose and a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Mia Kokic , Danica Kragic , Jeannette Bohg

We introduce TartanAviation, an open-source multi-modal dataset focused on terminal-area airspace operations. TartanAviation provides a holistic view of the airport environment by concurrently collecting image, speech, and ADS-B trajectory…

We study the problem of robot navigation in dense and interactive crowds with static constraints such as corridors and furniture. Previous methods fail to consider all types of spatial and temporal interactions among agents and obstacles,…

Autonomous space operations such as on-orbit servicing and active debris removal demand robust part-level semantic understanding and precise relative navigation of target spacecraft, yet collecting large-scale real data in orbit remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Aodi Wu , Jianhong Zuo , Zeyuan Zhao , Xubo Luo , Ruisuo Wang , Xue Wan

Navigational signs enable humans to navigate unfamiliar environments without maps. This work studies how robots can similarly exploit signs for mapless navigation in the open world. A central challenge lies in interpreting signs: real-world…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Nicky Zimmerman , Joel Loo , Benjamin Koh , Zishuo Wang , David Hsu

Vision Based Navigation consists in utilizing cameras as precision sensors for GNC after extracting information from images. To enable the adoption of machine learning for space applications, one of obstacles is the demonstration that…

The rapid advancement of autonomous systems, including self-driving vehicles and drones, has intensified the need to forge true Spatial Intelligence from multi-modal onboard sensor data. While foundation models excel in single-modal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Song Wang , Lingdong Kong , Xiaolu Liu , Hao Shi , Wentong Li , Jianke Zhu , Steven C. H. Hoi

Language-guided robotic grasping is a rapidly advancing field where robots are instructed using human language to grasp specific objects. However, existing methods often depend on dense camera views and struggle to quickly update scenes,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Junqiu Yu , Xinlin Ren , Yongchong Gu , Haitao Lin , Tianyu Wang , Yi Zhu , Hang Xu , Yu-Gang Jiang , Xiangyang Xue , Yanwei Fu

Autonomous mobile robots need to perceive the environments with their onboard sensors (e.g., LiDARs and RGB cameras) and then make appropriate navigation decisions. In order to navigate human-inhabited public spaces, such a navigation task…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Bhabaranjan Panigrahi , Amir Hossain Raj , Mohammad Nazeri , Xuesu Xiao
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