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There exists an inevitable scatter in intrinsic luminosity of Gamma Ray Bursts(GRBs). If there is relativistic beaming in the source, viewing angle variation necessarily introduces variation in the intrinsic luminosity function (ILF).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-25 Shreya Banerjee , Dafne Guetta

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are intense, short-lived bursts of gamma-ray radiation observed up to a high redshift ($z \sim 10$) due to their luminosities. Thus, they can serve as cosmological tools to probe the early Universe. However, we need…

In the redshift range z = 0-1, the gamma ray burst (GRB) redshift distribution should increase rapidly because of increasing differential volume sizes and strong evolution in the star formation rate. This feature is not observed in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-24 D. M. Coward , D. Guetta , R. R. Burman , A. Imerito

The exact relationship between the long gamma-ray burst (LGRB) rate and the cosmic star formation rate (CSFR) is essential for using LGRBs as cosmological probes. In this work, we collect a large sample composed of 371 Swift LGRBs with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-18 Jing-Meng Hao , Liang Cao , You-Jun Lu , Qing-Bo Chu , Jun-Hui Fan , Ye-Fei Yuan , Yu-Hai Yuan

We present new observational determination of the evolution of the rest-frame 70 and 160 micron and total infrared (TIR) galaxy luminosity functions (LFs) using 70 micron data from the Spitzer Wide-area Infrared Extragalactic Legacy Survey…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 H. Patel , D. L. Clements , M. Vaccari , D. J. Mortlock , M. Rowan-Robinson , I. Perez-Fournon

We study the spectral evolution on second and sub--second timescales in 11 long and 12 short Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) with peak flux >8.5e-6 erg/cm2 s (8 keV-35 MeV) detected by the Fermi satellite. The peak flux correlates with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , L. Nava

Evolution of the rate density of cosmological gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is calculated and compared to the BATSE brightness distribution in the context of binary neutron-star mergers as the source of GRBs, taking account of the realistic star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Tomonori Totani

We present a time-resolved spectral analysis of 51 long and 11 short bright GRBs observed with the {\em Femri}/GBM, paying special attention to $E_{\rm p}$ evolution within a same burst. Among 8 single-pulse long GRBs, 5 show hard-to-soft…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-23 Rui-Jing Lu , Jun-Jie Wei , En-Wei Liang , Bin-Bin Zhang , Hou-Jun Lü , Lian-Zhong , , Wei-Hua Lei , Bing Zhang

Long Gamma Ray Bursts hold the promise of probing star-formation and metal enrichment up to very high redshifts. The present GRB samples with redshift determination are largely incomplete and therefore a careful analysis of selection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Fiore , D. Guetta , S. Piranomonte , V. D'Elia , L. A. Antonelli

Two different luminosity indicators have recently been proposed for Gamma Ray Bursts that use gamma-ray observations alone. They relate the burst luminosity (L) with the time lag between peaks in hard and soft energies, and the spikiness or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bradley E. Schaefer , Ming Deng , David L. Band

Long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been discussed as a potential tool to probe the cosmic star formation rate (SFR) for a long time. Some studies found an enhancement in the GRB rate relative to the galaxy-inferred SFR at high redshifts,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Guang-Xuan Lan , Jun-Jie Wei , Ye Li , Hou-Dun Zeng , Xue-Feng Wu

We present a new determination of the evolving galaxy UV luminosity function (LF) over the redshift range $9.5<z<12.5$ based on a wide-area ($>250$ arcmin$^2$) data set of JWST NIRCam near-infrared imaging assembled from thirteen public…

There exists an inevitable scatter in intrinsic luminosity of Gamma Ray Bursts(GRBs). If there is relativistic beaming in the source, viewing angle variation necessarily introduces variation in the intrinsic luminosity function(ILF).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-23 Shreya Banerjee , David Eichler , Dafne Guetta

Le & Dermer developed a gamma-ray burst (GRB) model to fit the redshift and the jet opening angle distributions measured with pre-Swift and Swift missions and showed that GRBs do not follow the star formation rate. Their fitted results were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Truong Le , Vedant Mehta

The principal goal of this paper is to use attempts at reconciling the Swift long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) with the star formation history (SFH) to compare the predictions of $\Lambda$CDM with those in the $R_{\rm h}=ct$ Universe. In the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu , Fulvio Melia , Da-Ming Wei , Long-Long Feng

In this work we estimate the Star Formation Rate (SFR) through 333 Long-GRBs detected by Swift. This investigation is based on the empirical model proposed by Y\"uksel et al. (2008), basically, the SFR is estimated using long-GRBs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-08 M. Elías-Chávez , O. M. Martínez

We present an estimate of the cosmological evolution of the field galaxy luminosity function (LF) in the rest frame 4400 Angstrom B -band up to redshift z=3.5. To this purpose, we use a composite sample of 1541 I--selected galaxies selected…

We present a detailed determination of the restframe B-band galaxy luminosity function (LF) as a function of redshift and star formation activity from z=0 to z=0.75. The dataset used for this purpose is a combined sample of over 1700…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Richard S. Ellis , Matthew Colless , Tom Broadhurst , Jeremy Heyl , Karl Glazebrook

In this paper, we study the luminosity function and formation rate of short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs). Firstly, we derive the $E_p-L_p$ correlation using 16 sGRBs with redshift measurements and determine the pseudo redshifts of 284 Fermi…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-10 G. Q. Zhang , F. Y. Wang

We use the possible Cepheid-like luminosity estimator for the long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) developed by Reichart et al. (2000) to estimate the intrinsic luminosity, and thus the redshift, of 907 long-duration GRBs from the BATSE 4B…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Timothy Donaghy , Donald Q. Lamb , Daniel E. Reichart , Carlo Graziani
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