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The use of Augmented Reality (AR) for navigation purposes has shown beneficial in assisting physicians during the performance of surgical procedures. These applications commonly require knowing the pose of surgical tools and patients to…

Developing dynamic models for tendon-driven continuum robots is challenging due to their nonlinear, high-dimensional, and friction-dominated dynamics. This paper presents a comparative study of data-driven system identification methods,…

We study active object tracking, where a tracker takes visual observations (i.e., frame sequences) as input and produces the corresponding camera control signals as output (e.g., move forward, turn left, etc.). Conventional methods tackle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-14 Wenhan Luo , Peng Sun , Fangwei Zhong , Wei Liu , Tong Zhang , Yizhou Wang

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT)-inspired tactile sensors are gaining attention in robotic tactile sensing due to their cost-effectiveness, safety, and scalability with sparse electrode configurations. This paper presents a data…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Huazhi Dong , Ronald B. Liu , Leo Micklem , Peisan Sharel E , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Yunjie Yang

Accurately modeling the friction torque in robotic joints has long been challenging due to the request for a robust mathematical description. Traditional model-based approaches are often labor-intensive, requiring extensive experiments and…

Robotic disassembly involves contact-rich interactions in which successful manipulation depends not only on geometric alignment but also on force-dependent state transitions. While vision-based policies perform well in structured settings,…

This paper presents a novel, modular, cable-driven soft robotic arm featuring multi-segment reconfigurability. The proposed architecture enables a stackable system with independent segment control, allowing scalable adaptation to diverse…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Moeen Ul Islam , Cheng Ouyang , Xinda Qi , Azlan Zahid , Xiaobo Tan , Dong Chen

This paper introduces Teachable Reality, an augmented reality (AR) prototyping tool for creating interactive tangible AR applications with arbitrary everyday objects. Teachable Reality leverages vision-based interactive machine teaching…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Kyzyl Monteiro , Ritik Vatsal , Neil Chulpongsatorn , Aman Parnami , Ryo Suzuki

Inflated continuum robots are promising for a variety of navigation tasks, but controlling their motion with a small number of actuators is challenging. These inflated beam robots tend to buckle under compressive loads, producing extremely…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Brian H. Do , Valory Banashek , Allison M. Okamura

Ensuring the safe and reliable operation of collaborative robots demands robust sensor diagnostics. This paper introduces a methodology for formulating model-based constraints tailored for sensor diagnostics, featuring analytical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Astha Kukreja

Hybrid rigid-soft robots combine the precision of rigid manipulators with the compliance and adaptability of soft arms, offering a promising approach for versatile grasping in unstructured environments. However, coordinating hybrid robots…

The paper discusses the prerequisites for the creation, technical solutions and implementation of an automated control system for the assembly of a small spacecraft. Both the hardware and software implementation of the system that provides…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Nikolay Shtabel , Mikhail Saramud , Stepan Tkachev , Iakov Pikalov

Augmented Reality (AR) surgical navigation systems are emerging as the next generation of intraoperative surgical guidance, promising to overcome limitations of traditional navigation systems. However, known issues with AR depth perception…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Marc J. Fischer , Jeffrey Potts , Gabriel Urreola , Dax Jones , Paolo Palmisciano , E. Bradley Strong , Branden Cord , Andrew D. Hernandez , Julia D. Sharma , E. Brandon Strong

Using joint actuators to drive the skeletal movements is a common practice in character animation, but the resultant torque patterns are often unnatural or infeasible for real humans to achieve. On the other hand, physiologically-based…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Yifeng Jiang , Tom Van Wouwe , Friedl De Groote , C. Karen Liu

Fluoroscopic X-ray guidance is a cornerstone for percutaneous orthopaedic surgical procedures. However, two-dimensional observations of the three-dimensional anatomy suffer from the effects of projective simplification. Consequently, many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Sebastian Andress , Alex Johnson , Mathias Unberath , Alexander Winkler , Kevin Yu , Javad Fotouhi , Simon Weidert , Greg Osgood , Nassir Navab

We present algorithms and results for a robotic manipulation system that was designed to be easily programmable and adaptable to various tasks common to industrial setting, which is inspired by the Industrial Assembly Challenge at the 2018…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-16 James Watson , Austin Miller , Nikolaus Correll

The shift towards electrification and autonomous driving in the automotive industry results in more and more automotive wire harnesses being installed in modern automobiles, which stresses the great significance of guaranteeing the quality…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Hao Wang , Björn Johansson

Resistance spot welding is the dominant joining process for the body-in-white in the automotive industry, where the weld nugget diameter is the key quality metric. Its measurement requires destructive testing, limiting the potential for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Jan A. Zak , Christian Weißenfels

In recent years, the integration of additive manufacturing (AM) and industrial robotics has opened new perspectives for the production of complex components, particularly in the automotive sector. Robot-assisted additive manufacturing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Alessandro Dimauro , Davide Tebaldi , Fabio Pini , Luigi Biagiotti , Francesco Leali

High-resolution optical tactile sensors are increasingly used in robotic learning environments due to their ability to capture large amounts of data directly relating to agent-environment interaction. However, there is a high barrier of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Yijiong Lin , John Lloyd , Alex Church , Nathan F. Lepora
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