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There is an increasing interest in applying recent advances in AI to automated reasoning, as it may provide useful heuristics in reasoning over formalisms in first-order, second-order, or even meta-logics. To facilitate this research, we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Elijah Malaby , Bradley Dragun , John Licato

The modal mu-calculus, introduced by Dexter Kozen, is an extension of modal logic with fixpoint operators. Its axiomatization, Koz, was introduced at the same time and is an extension of the minimal modal logic K with the so-called Park…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Kuniaki Tamura

A general overview of the phenomenon of automatic continuity of homomorphisms between Polish groups is given. In particular, we study variants and improvements of the closed graph theorem, applying these to the problem of continuity of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Christian Rosendal , Luis Carlos Suarez

In general, providing an axiomatization for an arbitrary logic is a task that may require some ingenuity. In the case of logics defined by a finite logical matrix (three-valued logics being a particularly simple example), the generation of…

This paper introduces and studies a notion of \emph{algorithmic randomness} for subgroups of rationals. Given a randomly generated additive subgroup $(G,+)$ of rationals, two main questions are addressed: first, what are the model-theoretic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Ziyuan Gao , Sanjay Jain , Bakhadyr Khoussainov , Wei Li , Alexander Melnikov , Karen Seidel , Frank Stephan

Linear logic is a substructural logic proposed as a refinement of classical and intuitionistic logics, with applications in programming languages, game semantics, and quantum physics. We present a template for Gentzen-style linear logic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Alen Docef , Radu Negulescu , Mihai Prunescu

Description logics (DLs) are well-known knowledge representation formalisms focused on the representation of terminological knowledge. Due to their first-order semantics, these languages (in their classical form) are not suitable for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Leonard Botha , Thomas Meyer , Rafael Peñaloza

A survey of paraconsistent logics that are prominent representatives of the different approaches that have been followed to develop paraconsistent logics is provided. The paraconsistent logics that will be discussed are an enrichment of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-11-15 C. A. Middelburg

In this paper we extend of the notion of algebraically closed given in the case of groups and skew fields to an arbitrary h-inductive theory. The main subject of this paper is the study of the notion of positive algebraic closedness and its…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Mohammed Belkasmi

Inclusion logic is a variant of dependence logic that was shown to have the same expressive power as positive greatest fixed-point logic. Inclusion logic is not axiomatizable in full, but its first-order consequences can be axiomatized. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Fan Yang

We present a technique for deriving certain new natural dualities for any variety of algebras generated by a finite Heyting chain. The dualities we construct are tailored to admit a transparent translation to the more pictorial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Leonardo M. Cabrer , Hilary A. Priestley

Given a class C of finite Kripke frames, we consider the uniform distribution on the frames from C with n states. A formula is almost surely valid in C if the probability that it is valid in a random C-frame with n states tends to 1 as n…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Vladislav Sliusarev

Since the discovery of critical mistakes in Rauszer's work on bi-intuitionistic logics, solid foundations for these have progressively been rebuilt. However, the algebraic treatment of these logics has not yet been tended to. We fill this…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Jonte Deakin , Ian Shillito

MV-algebras are an algebraic semantics for Lukasiewicz logic and MV-algebras generated by a finite chain are Heyting algebras where the Godel implication can be written in terms of De Morgan and Moisil's modal operators. In our work, a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Aldo Figallo-Orellano , Juan Sebastian Slagter

One of the main claims of the paper is that Dirac's calculus and broader theories of physics can be treated as theories written in the language of Continuous Logic. Establishing its true interpretation (model) is a model theory problem. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Boris Zilber

We show that a special case of the Feferman-Vaught composition theorem gives rise to a natural notion of automata for finite words over an infinite alphabet, with good closure and decidability properties, as well as several logical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Alexis Bès

Hybrid logic extends modal logic with special propositions called nominals, each of which is true at only one state in a model. This enables us to describe some properties of binary relations, such as irreflexivity and anti-symmetry, which…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Yuki Nishimura

We introduce proper display calculi for basic monotonic modal logic, the conditional logic CK and a number of their axiomatic extensions. These calculi are sound, complete, conservative and enjoy cut elimination and subformula property. Our…

New presentations of a link and a virtual link are introduced and algebraic systems on links and virtual links are constructed respectively. Based on the algebraic systems, Reduction Crossing Algorithms for them are proposed which are used…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Liangxia Wan

Real-valued logics underlie an increasing number of neuro-symbolic approaches, though typically their logical inference capabilities are characterized only qualitatively. We provide foundations for establishing the correctness and power of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Ronald Fagin , Ryan Riegel , Alexander Gray
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