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Related papers: Euler topology in classical spin liquids

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In our earlier work with Christopher Skinner (J. Eur. Math. Soc 24 (2022), no. 2; DOI 10.4171/JEMS/1124; Arxiv 1706.00201), we constructed Euler systems for the 4-dimensional spin Galois representations corresponding to automorphic forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 David Loeffler , Sarah Livia Zerbes

To establish a unified framework for studying both discrete and continuous coupling distributions, we introduce the {\it binomial} spin glass, a class of models where the couplings are sums of $m$ identically distributed Bernoulli random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-29 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Gerardo Ortiz , Martin Weigel , Zohar Nussinov

The notion of entropy appears in many fields and this paper is a survey about entropies in several branches of Mathematics. We are mainly concerned with the topological and the algebraic entropy in the context of continuous endomorphisms of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno

The role of topology in elementary quantum physics is discussed in detail. It is argued that attributes of classical spatial topology emerge from properties of state vectors with suitably smooth time evolution. Equivalently, they emerge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , G. Marmo , A. Simoni

We present a unified framework to systematically embed complex knotted and linked structures, beyond the torus family, into diverse topological phases, including Hopf insulators, classical spin liquids, topological semimetals, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-27 Snigdh Sabharwal

We establish the existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions with large vorticity and weak solutions with vortex sheets/entropy waves for the steady Euler equations for both compressible and incompressible fluids in arbitrary infinitely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Fei-Min Huang , Tian-Yi Wang , Wei Xiang

Electronic bands in systems with space-time inversion (IST) symmetry can host nontrivial Euler topology. Here, we investigate the band topology of IST-symmetric superconducting honeycomb lattices and demonstrate that s-wave spin-singlet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-13 Rasoul Ghadimi , Chiranjit Mondal , Bohm-Jung Yang

Homotopy probability theory is a version of probability theory in which the vector space of random variables is replaced with a chain complex. A natural example extends ordinary probability theory on a finite volume Riemannian manifold M.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole , John Terilla

In classical spin systems with two largely different inherent time scales, the configuration of the fast spins almost instantaneously follows the slow-spin dynamics. We develop the emergent effective theory for the slow-spin degrees of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Michael Elbracht , Simon Michel , Michael Potthoff

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We propose a topological approach suitable to establish a connection between thermodynamics and topology in the microcanonical ensemble. Indeed, we report on results that point to the possibility of describing {\it interacting classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-01 F A N Santos , L C B da Silva , M D Coutinho-Filho

Among plenty of applications, low-dimensional homogeneous spaces appear in cosmological models as both, classical factor spaces of multidimensional geometry and minisuperspaces in canonical quantization. Here a new tool to restrict their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Rainer

Searching for topological insulators/superconductors is a central subject in recent condensed matter physics. As a theoretical aspect, various classification methods of symmetry-protected topological phases have been developed, where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-01 Shuntaro Sumita , Youichi Yanase

This is the first part in a series in which sofic entropy theory is generalized to class-bijective extensions of sofic groupoids. Here we define topological and measure entropy and prove invariance. We also establish the variational…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Lewis Bowen

One of the most spectacular discoveries made in superfluid $^3$He confined in a nanostructured material like aerogel or nafen was the observation of the destruction of the long-range orientational order by a weak random anisotropy. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-09-04 G. E. Volovik , J. Rysti , J. T. Makinen , V. B. Eltsov

In arXiv:1801.01238 a variation of Bowen's topological entropy that can be applied to the study of discontinuous semiflows on compact metric spaces was introduced. The main novetly is the use of certain family of pseudosemimetrics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Nelda Jaque , Bernardo San Martín

We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice in the limit of strong easy-axis exchange anisotropy. We find, using only standard techniques of degenerate perturbation theory, that the model has a U(1) gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hermele , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Leon Balents

We present a large class of three-dimensional spin models that possess topological order with stability against local perturbations, but are beyond description of topological quantum field theory. Conventional topological spin liquids, on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-17 Beni Yoshida

We propose a real-space formalism of the topological Euler class, which characterizes the fragile topology of two-dimensional systems with real wave functions. This real-space description is characterized by local Euler markers whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Dexin Li , Citian Wang , Huaqing Huang

In connection with recent discussion of topological order and topological phase transitions in quantum systems, we reexamine circumstances that lead to the appearance of a topological glass in certain classical lattice spin models. Local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tai-Kai Ng , Yi Zhou , Lei-Han Tang