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We give a geometric formulation of the Fokker-Planck-Kramer equations for a particle moving on a Lie algebra under the influence of a dissipative and a random force. Special cases of interest are fluid mechanics, the Stochastic Loewner…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-17 S. G. Rajeev

In this paper, we address the local well-posedness of the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation when the initial data decays polynomially in the velocity variable. We consider the case of very soft potentials $\gamma + 2s <…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Christopher Henderson , Weinan Wang

We study a generic class of inelastic soft sphere models with a binary collision rate $g^\nu$ that depends on the relative velocity $g$. This includes previously studied inelastic hard spheres ($\nu=1$) and inelastic Maxwell molecules…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , A. Barrat

We examine numerically the post-merger regime of two Schwarzschild black holes in non head-on collision. Our treatment is made in the realm of non-axisymmetric Robinson-Trautman spacetimes which are appropriate for the description of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 R. F. Aranha , I. Damião Soares , E. V. Tonini

The Boltzmann equation for d-dimensional inelastic Maxwell models is considered to analyze transport properties in spatially inhomogeneous states close to the simple shear flow. A normal solution is obtained via a Chapman--Enskog--like…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vicente Garzo

Recently developed series representations of the Boltzmann operator are used to obtain Quantum Mechanical results for the matrix elements, <x| exp(-{\beta} H)|x>, of the imaginary time propagator. The calculations are done for two different…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-03-28 Mahir E. Ocak

The dynamical properties of a tracer or impurity particle immersed in a host gas of inelastic and rough hard spheres in the homogeneous cooling state is studied. Specifically, the breakdown of energy equipartition as characterized by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-02 Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Lasanta , Andrés Santos , Vicente Garzó

We show that the usual linear analysis of QGP Weibel instabilities based on the Maxwell-Boltzmann equation may be reproduced in a purely hydrodynamic model. The latter is derived by the Entropy Production Variational Method from a transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 E. Calzetta , J. Peralta-Ramos

Sampling equilibrium molecular configurations from the Boltzmann distribution is a longstanding challenge. Boltzmann Generators (BGs) address this by combining exact-likelihood generative models with importance sampling, but practical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Weilong Chen , Bojun Zhao , Jan Eckwert , Julija Zavadlav

We present a variant of Mourre's commutator theory. We apply it to prove the limiting absorption principle for Schr\"odinger operators with a perturbed Wigner-Von Neumann potential at suitable energies. To our knowledge, this result is new…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Sylvain Golenia , Thierry Jecko

This article provides sharp constructive upper and lower bound estimates for the non-linear Boltzmann collision operator with the full range of physical non cut-off collision kernels ($\gamma > -n$ and $s\in (0,1)$) in the trilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Philip T. Gressman , Robert M. Strain

We develop the Cauchy theory of the spatially homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres, for a general form of collision rate which includes in particular variable restitution coefficients depending on the kinetic energy and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot , Mariano Rodriguez Ricard

We prove the stability of $L^{1}$ self-similar profiles under the hard-to-Maxwell potential limit for the one-dimensional inelastic Boltzmann equation with moderately hard potentials which, in turn, leads to the uniqueness of such profiles…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 R. Alonso , V. Bagland , J. A. Cañizo , B. Lods , S. Throm

The development of accurate and fast numerical schemes for the five fold Boltzmann collision integral represents a challenging problem in scientific computing. For a particular class of interactions, including the so-called hard spheres…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot , Lorenzo Pareschi

We present a systematic derivation of the side-jump contribution to the spin-Hall current in systems without band structure spin-orbit interactions, focusing on the construction of the collision integral for the Boltzmann equation. Starting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Dimitrie Culcer , E. M. Hankiewicz , Giovanni Vignale , R. Winkler

Spectral methods, thanks to the high accuracy and the possibility of using fast algorithms, represent an effective way to approximate collisional kinetic equations in kinetic theory. On the other hand, the loss of some local invariants can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Lorenzo Pareschi , Thomas Rey

The goal of this paper is to introduce the notion of polyconvolution for Fourier-cosine, Laplace integral operators, and its applications. The structure of this polyconvolution operator and associated integral transforms are investigated in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Trinh Tuan

We study the Boltzmann equation near a global Maxwellian in the case of bounded domains. We consider the boundary conditions to be either specular reflections or Maxwellian diffusion. Starting from the reference work of Guo in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 Marc Briant

We consider the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in the spatially inhomogeneous, soft potentials regime, and establish decay estimates for large velocity. In particular, we prove that pointwise algebraically decaying upper bounds in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

In order to solve the Boltzmann equation numerically, in the present work, we propose a new model equation to approximate the Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff. Here the approximate equation incorporates Boltzmann collision operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Ling-Bing He , Yulong Zhou