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This paper develops an approach for describing centrally extended groups, as determining the adjoint groups associated with quandles. Furthermore, we explicitly describe such groups of some quandles. As a corollary, we determine some second…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Takefumi Nosaka

A central extension of the loop group of a Lie group is called transgressive, if it corresponds under transgression to a degree four class in the cohomology of the classifying space of the Lie group. Transgressive loop group extensions are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Konrad Waldorf

The description of the subgroup structure of a non-commutative division ring is the subject of the intensive study in the theory of division rings in particular, and of the theory of skew linear groups in general. This study is still so far…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Bui Xuan Hai , Huynh Viet Khanh

We study topological aspects of the category of abstract Cuntz semigroups, termed Cu. We provide a suitable setting in which we are able to uniformly control how to approach an element of a Cu-semigroup by a rapidly increasing sequence.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Laurent Cantier

The theory of one-relator groups is now almost a century old. The authors therefore feel that a comprehensive survey of this fascinating subject is in order, and this document is an attempt at precisely such a survey. This article is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Marco Linton , Carl-Fredrik Nyberg-Brodda

In this paper, we survey some of the recent advances on embeddings into finitely generated (left-orderable) simple group such that the overgroup preserves algorithmic, geometric, or algebraic information about the embedded group. We discuss…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Arman Darbinyan , Markus Steenbock

The structure of groups for which certain sets of commutator subgroups are finite is investigated, with a particular focus on the relationship between these groups and those with finite derived subgroup.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Rosa Cascella

We consider the groups of regular circulant matrices over finite fields and integer residue class rings. In both cases we present a formula for the order of these groups. We also make a first step towards finding the algebraic structure of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-21 Daniel Appel

In \cite[Problem 72]{Fuchs60} Fuchs asked the following question: which groups can be the group of units of a commutative ring? In the following years, some partial answers have been given to this question in particular cases. The aim of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-25 I. Del Corso , R. Dvornicich

This survey aims to give an overview of several substantial developments of the last 50 years in the structure theory of regular semigroups and to shed light on their impact on other parts of semigroup theory.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Mária B. Szendrei

The unipotent groups are an important class of algebraic groups. We show that techniques used to compute with finitely generated nilpotent groups carry over to unipotent groups. We concentrate particularly on the maximal unipotent subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arjeh M. Cohen , Sergei Haller , Scott H. Murray

Humans spend a significant part of their lives being a part of groups. In this document we propose research directions that would make it possible to computationally form productive groups. We bring to light several issues that need to be…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Nripsuta Saxena

This paper is a survey, with few proofs, of ideas and notions related to self-similarity of groups, semi-groups and their actions. It attempts to relate these concepts to more familiar ones, such as fractals, self-similar sets, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-29 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk , Volodymyr V. Nekrashevych

In 1960 Fuchs posed the problem of characterizing the groups which are the groups of units of commutative rings. In the following years, some partial answers have been given to this question in particular cases. In this paper we address…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Ilaria Del Corso

The formal group law of an elliptic curve has seen recent applications to computational algebraic geometry in the work of Couveignes to compute the order of an elliptic curve over finite fields of small characteristic. The purpose of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Antonia W. Bluher

We classify finite groups in which the centralisers of certain non-central elements are soluble. This includes a full structural description of groups whose non-central element centralisers are all soluble, and a reduction theorem for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Valentina Grazian , Carmine Monetta , Gareth Tracey

Diagram semigroups are interesting algebraic and combinatorial objects, several types of them originating from questions in computer science and in physics. Here we describe diagram semigroups in a general framework and extend our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-27 James East , Attila Egri-Nagy , Andrew R. Francis , James D. Mitchell

Integration-by-parts reductions play a central role in perturbative QFT calculations. They allow the set of Feynman integrals contributing to a given observable to be reduced to a small set of basis integrals, and they moreover facilitate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-08 Kasper J. Larsen , Yang Zhang

Recently, right-angled Artin groups have attracted much attention in geometric group theory. They have a rich structure of subgroups and nice algorithmic properties, and they give rise to cubical complexes with a variety of applications.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruth Charney

Algebraic structures such as monoids, groups, and categories can be formulated within a category using commutative diagrams. In many common categories these reduce to familiar cases. In particular, group objects in Grp are abelian groups,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Magnus Forrester-Barker