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State of the art detector readout electronics require high-throughput data acquisition (DAQ) systems. In many applications, e. g. for medical imaging, the front-end electronics are set up as separate modules in a distributed DAQ. A…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-23 P. Födisch , B. Lange , J. Sandmann , A. Büchner , W. Enghardt , P. Kaever

Quantum key distribution (QKD) networks provide information-theoretically secure keys for distant parties, emerging as a vital alternative to classical cryptography infrastructures threatened by quantum computing. In QKD networks, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Yuxin Chen , Zite Xia , Jian Li , Kaiping Xue , Zhonghui Li , Lutong Chen , Ruidong Li

Decentralized finance revolutionizes traditional financial systems by leveraging blockchain technology to reduce trust. However, some vulnerabilities persist, notably front-running by malicious actors who exploit transaction information to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Christian Cachin , Jovana Micic

Vehicles shipping sensors for onboard systems are gaining connectivity. This enables information sharing to realize a more comprehensive understanding of the environment. However, peer communication through public cellular networks brings…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Ángel Martín , Daniel Mejías , Zaloa Fernández , Roberto Viola , Josu Pérez , Mikel García , Gorka Velez , Jon Montalbán , Pablo Angueira

Packet processing on Linux can be slow due to its complex network stack. To solve this problem, there are two main solutions: eXpress Data Path (XDP) and Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK). XDP and the AF XDP socket offer full…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Killian Castillon du Perron , Dino Lopez Pacheco , Fabrice Huet

Queuing network control determines the allocation of scarce resources to manage congestion, a fundamental problem in manufacturing, communications, and healthcare. Compared to standard RL problems, queueing problems are distinguished by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Haozhe Chen , Ang Li , Ethan Che , Tianyi Peng , Jing Dong , Hongseok Namkoong

Achieving consistent time across devices in distributed systems often involves exchanging timestamped messages over a network. Precise time synchronization is crucial for applications such as cellular networks, industrial automation, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Yash Deshpande , Quirin Vogel , Laura Becker , Kaan Aykurt , Wolfgang Kellerer

When IP-packet processing is unconditionally carried out on behalf of an operating system kernel thread, processing systems can experience overload in high incoming traffic scenarios. This is especially worrying for embedded real-time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Christoph Blumschein , Ilja Behnke , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

A number of production deep learning clusters have attempted to explore inference hardware for DNN training, at the off-peak serving hours with many inference GPUs idling. Conducting DNN training with a combination of heterogeneous training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Juntao Zhao , Borui Wan , Yanghua Peng , Haibin Lin , Yibo Zhu , Chuan Wu

In traditional communication system, information of APP (Application) layer, transport layer and MAC (Media Access Control)layer has not been fully interacted,which inevitably leads to inconsistencies among TCP congestion state,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Xinyu Huang , Lijun He

Modern commodity computing systems are composed by a number of different heterogeneous processing units, each of which has its own unique performance and energy characteristics. However, the majority of current network packet processing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Giannis Giakoumakis , Eva Papadogiannaki , Giorgos Vasiliadis , Sotiris Ioannidis

In this thesis work, a QoS model for real-time interactive traffic on a real network with constrained bandwidth and real-time traffic has been proposed. The model supports tight guarantees of QoS to real-time interactive traffic without…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-05-16 Sruti Gan Chaudhuri

Real-time and cyber-physical systems need to interact with and respond to their physical environment in a predictable time. While multicore platforms provide incredible computational power and throughput, they also introduce new sources of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Ayoosh Bansal , Jayati Singh , Yifan Hao , Jen-Yang Wen , Renato Mancuso , Marco Caccamo

Although delay-based congestion control protocols such as FAST promise to deliver better performance than traditional TCP Reno, they have not yet been widely incorporated to the Internet. Several factors have contributed to their lack of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-22 Miguel Rodríguez Pérez , Sergio Herrería-Alonso , Manuel Fernández-Veiga , Cándido López-García

IPSec is a protocol that allows to make secure connections between branch offices and allows secure VPN accesses. However, the efforts to improve IPSec are still under way; one aspect of this improvement is to take Quality of Service (QoS)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-09 Mahmoud Mostafa , Anas Abou El Kalam , Christian Fraboul

As the number of cores in a single chip increases, a typical implementation of coherence protocol adds significant hardware and complexity overhead. Besides, the performance of CMP system depends on the data access latency, which is highly…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-15 Gongming Li , Hong An

Coflow provides a key application-layer abstraction for capturing communication patterns, enabling the efficient coordination of parallel data flows to reduce job completion times in distributed systems. Modern data center networks (DCNs)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Xin Wang , Hong Shen , Hui Tian , Dong Wang

Over the years, the Internet has been enriched with new available communication technologies, for both fixed and mobile networks and devices, exhibiting an impressive growth in terms of performance, with steadily increasing available data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Michele Polese , Federico Chiariotti , Elia Bonetto , Filippo Rigotto , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

In Edge Computing (EC), containers have been increasingly used to deploy applications to provide mobile users services. Each container must run based on a container image file that exists locally. However, it has been conspicuously…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Fangyi Mou , Zhiqing Tang , Jiong Lou , Jianxiong Guo , Wenhua Wang , Tian Wang

In the last decades, technological developments in wireless communications have been coupled with an increasing demand of mobile services. From real-time applications with focus on entertainment (e.g., high quality video streaming, virtual…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Matteo Drago , Michele Polese , Stepan Kucera , Dmitry Kozlov , Vitalii Kirillov , Michele Zorzi